共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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对Zn,Ni,Mg高掺杂的La1.85Sr0.15CuO4(LSCO)超导体的X射线衍射谱进行了仔细的分析,从而获得了各掺杂样品的晶格常量、原子结构参量及衍射的峰形参量,比较了不同掺杂所引起的晶体结构的差异,计算了由于掺杂所产生的晶格内部的微应变,结果表明非磁性金属Zn,Mg掺杂比磁性金属Ni掺杂更强烈地抑制了LSCO的超导电性可能与材料中晶格的微应变有关.
关键词:
1.85Sr0.15CuO4')" href="#">La1.85Sr0.15CuO4
磁、非磁掺杂
原子结构参量
晶格微应变 相似文献
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采用自助熔剂缓冷法成功地生长出了Nd1.85Ce0. 15CuO4-δ单晶,其零场下零电阻温度约为21K. 在0—0.5T范围内分别测量了磁场平行和垂直样品表面的电阻转变曲线以及0.5T不同角度下的电阻转变曲线. 结果显示磁场平行和垂直样品表面时的转变温度Tp随磁场的变化均服从H=H0(1-Tp(h)/Tp(0))2关系. 0.5T
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1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ单晶')" href="#">Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ单晶
输运性质 相似文献
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利用脉冲激光制膜法,在多种衬底和温度条件下,系统研究了La0.5Sr0.5CoO3(LSCO)薄膜的结构和外延生长特性,在LaAlO3,SrTiO3和MgO衬底上实现了LSCO薄膜的外延生长.外延生长的薄膜具有低的电阻率和金属性导电特征.研究表明,外延生长的最佳温度范围为700—800℃,最佳衬底为LaAlO3.并着重探讨了衬底材料和淀积温度等多种因素对LSCO薄膜的生长与性
关键词: 相似文献
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用直流磁控溅射法在(100)LaAlO3衬底上制备了La0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜.经退火处理后薄膜的原子力显微镜形貌观测和X射线衍射分析显示具有比较好的质量.电阻率-温度关系表明La0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜在281 K处发生金属绝缘体转变.电流在0.01—4 mA范围内,薄膜的峰值电阻率随电流增大而减小,在4 mA下获得了30.5%的峰值电阻率变
关键词:
掺杂锰氧化合物
0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜')" href="#">La0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜
电流诱导效应
相分离理论 相似文献
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本文研究了Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O体系中理想成份为Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8化合物的超导性能和晶体结构。名义成份为BiSrCaCu2O5.5零电阻超导转变温度Tc(0)=81.5K。用X射线粉末衍射方法测定了Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8的晶体结构,其基本结构属体心四方晶系,空间群为D4h17-l4/mmm,点阵常数a=3.825?,c=30.82?。每单胞化合式单位为2.2Ca占据2(a)等效点系,4Sr,4Bi和4Cu占据三组4(e)位置,其原子参数z分别为0.110,0.302和0.445,16O分别占据8(g),z=0.445和二组4(e),z=0.210和0.380。Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8晶体结构可认为是阳离子沿z轴的(00z)和((1/2)(1/2)z)交错排列,由Aurivillius相导生出来的。讨论了在Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O体系中可能存在的其它沿z轴不同堆垛层数的超导相。
关键词: 相似文献
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通过sol-gel法在Si (111) 基片上分别制备了LaNiO3(LNO)底电极和LaNiO3/La0.3Sr0.7TiO3 (LNO/LSTO)底电极.然后采用sol-gel 方法,在两种衬底上分别制备了Pb (Zr0.5Ti0.5)O3 (PZT)铁电薄膜.XRD分析表明,两种PZT薄膜均具有钙钛矿结构,且在LNO底电极上的PZT薄膜呈(100) 择优取向,而在LNO/LSTO底电极上的PZT薄膜呈随机取向.铁电性能测试表明,相对LNO衬底上制备的PZT薄膜,在LNO/LSTO底电极上制备的PZT薄膜的剩余极化强度得到了有效的增强,同时矫顽场也增大.介电常数和漏电流的测试表明,LNO/LSTO底电极上制备的PZT薄膜具有大的介电常数和漏电流.
关键词:
PZT薄膜
铁电性
漏电流
0.3Sr0.7TiO3')" href="#">La0.3Sr0.7TiO3 相似文献
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报道了利用电子束蒸发的Mg/B多层膜作为前驱体,然后退火制备MgB2薄膜的工作. 实验中发现,采用翻转膜面的退火处理方式可以有效地避免降温过程中Mg蒸气在薄膜表面形成的颗粒凝结,由此稳定地实现了面积为10 mm×10 mm,均匀、平整的超导薄膜的制备,Tc达35 K,转变宽度为0.8 K,在5 μm×5 μm的区域内薄膜的平均粗糙度小于10 nm. 为了便于后续器件制作过程中的微加工工艺,研究了膜厚小于1000 ?时薄膜的成相规律,发现当样品厚度减薄后,Tc会有明显降低. 通过调整前驱薄膜中的不同分层厚度,仍可实现转变温度达30 K以上、厚度约600 ?的MgB2薄膜,在20 K时的临界电流密度为2.4×106 A/cm2. 相似文献
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分别采用sol-gel法和磁控溅射法在Si(001)单晶衬底上制备出(111)和(001)取向的MgO缓冲层薄膜,随后在其上生长Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3(BST30)铁电薄膜.通过X射线衍射,扫描电子显微镜,原子力显微镜等方法研究了薄膜的微结构.实验结果发现,在较厚的MgO(001)缓冲层上可长出(101)取向的BST30薄膜,而在较薄的MgO(111) 缓冲层上则表现出(101)和(111)取向相互竞争的现象,随着MgO(111)缓冲
关键词:
0.7Sr0.3TiO3')" href="#">Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3
铁电薄膜
择优取向
sol-gel 相似文献
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W.S. Tan H.O. WangP. Dai H.P. WuX.S. Wu Q.J. JiaG.J. Hu J. Gao 《Physica B: Condensed Matter》2011,406(21):4115-4118
Perovskite manganite La0.9Ba0.1MnO3(LBMO) films were deposited on (0 0 1)-oriented single crystal yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) substrate by 90° off-axis radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The film thickness ranged from 10 nm to 100 nm. Grazing incidence X-ray diffraction technique and high resolution X-ray diffraction were applied to characterize the structure of LBMO films. The LBMO film mainly consisted of (0 0 1)-orientated grain as well as weakly textured (1 1 0)-orientated grain. The results indicated that an amorphous layer with thickness of about 4 nm was formed at the LBMO/YSZ interface. The strain in LBMO film was small and averaged to be about -0.14%. The strain in the film was not lattice mismatch-induced strain but residual strain due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between film and substrate. 相似文献
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Wang Shu-Fang Yan Guo-Ying Chen Shan-Shan Bai Zi-Long Wang Jiang-Long Yu Wei Fu Guang-Sheng 《中国物理 B》2013,22(3):37302-037302
Three Bi2Sr2Co2Oy thin films with different microstructures have been prepared by chemical solution deposition on LaAlO3(001) through varying the annealing temperature. With the decrease in the annealing temperature, both the size and c-axis alignment degree of grains in the film decrease as well, leading to an increase in the film resistivity. In addition, the decrease in the annealing temperature also results in a slight increase in the seebeck coefficient due to the enhanced energy filtering effect of small-grain film. The nanostructured Bi2Sr2Co2Oy film with the average grain size of about 100 nm shows a power factor comparable to that of the films with larger grains. Since the thermal conductivity of the nanostrcutured films can be depressed due to the enhanced phonon scattering by grain boundary, a higher figure of merit is expected in Bi2Sr2Co2Oy thin film with grains in nanometer size. 相似文献
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Koppole C. SekharSung Hun Key Kyung Pyo HongChan Su Han Jong Min YookDong Soo Kim Jun Chul KimJong Chul Park Yong Soo Cho 《Current Applied Physics》2012,12(3):654-658
The thickness-dependent dielectric properties and tunability of pulsed laser deposited (Ba0.5Sr0.5)0.925K0.075TiO3 (BSKT) thin films with different thickness ranging from 80 to 300 nm has been investigated. Dielectric properties of the BSKT thin films are substantially improved as the BSKT film thickness increases, which can be explained by the model of a low-permittivity dead layer that is connected in series with the bulk region of the film. The estimated values of thickness and the average dielectric constant for the dead layer are 2.4 nm and 23.5, respectively, in a Pt/BSKT/Pt capacitor structure. The tunability and figure of merit increased with increasing film thickness, which are attributed to the change in lattice parameter and the dead layer effect. 相似文献
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The transverse laser induced thermoelectric voltages in step flow growth (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 thin films 下载免费PDF全文
This paper reports that the transverse laser induced thermoelectric voltages (LITV) are observed for the first time in the step flow growth (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PMN-PT,x = 0.20, 0.33, 0.50) thin films deposited on vicinal-cut strontium titanate single crystal substrates. Because lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate is a solid solution of lead magnesium niobate (PMN) and lead titanate (PT), there are two types of signals. One is wide with a time response of a microsecond, and the other superimposed with the wide signal is narrow with a time response of a nanosecond. The transverse LITV signals depend on the ratio of PMN to PT drastically. Under the irradiation of 28-ns pulsed KrF excimer laser with the 248-nm wavelength,the largest induced voltage is observed in the 0.50Pb(Mg1/Nb2/3)O3-0.50PbTiO3 films. Moreover, the effects of film thickness, substrates, and tilt angles of substrates are also investigated. 相似文献
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Studies on electrodeposited As2S3 thin films by double exposure holographic interferometry technique
N.S. Shinde V.B. Prabhune H.D. Dhaigude C.D. Lokhande V.J. Fulari 《Applied Surface Science》2009,255(20):8688-8694
Arsenic trisulphide (As2S3) thin films have been deposited onto stainless steel and fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass substrates by electrodeposition technique using arsenic trioxide (As2O3) and sodium thiosulphate (Na2S2O3) as precursors and ethylene diamine tetracetic acid (EDTA) as a complexing agent. Double exposure holographic interferometry (DEHI) technique was used to determine the thickness and stress of As2S3 thin films. It was observed that the thickness of the thin film increases whereas film stress to the substrate decreases with an increase in the deposition time. X-ray diffraction and water contact angle measurements showed polycrystalline and hydrophilic surface respectively. The bandgap energy increases from 1.82 to 2.45 eV with decrease in the film thickness from 2.2148 to 0.9492 μm. 相似文献
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Two groups of coated conductor samples with different thicknesses of CeO2 cap layers deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) under the same conditions have been studied. Of them, one group is of CeO2 films, which are deposited on stainless steel (SS) tapes coated by IBAD-YSZ (IBAD-YSZ/SS), and the other group is of CeO2/YSZ/Y2O3 multilayers, which are deposited on NiW substrates by PLD for the fabrication of YBCO-coated conductor through the RABiTS approach. YBCO film is then deposited on the tops of both types of buffer layers by PLD. The effects of the thickness of the CeO2 film on the texture of the CeO2 film and the critical current density (Jc) of the YBCO film are analysed. For the case of CeO2 film on IBAD-YSZ/SS, there appears a self-epitaxy effect with increasing thickness of the CeO2 film. For CeO2/YSZ/Y2O3/NiW, in which the buffer layers are deposited by PLD, there occurs no self-epitaxy effect, and the optimal thickness of CeO2 is about 50 nm. The surface morphologies of the two groups of samples are examined by SEM. 相似文献