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CeO2/SnO2纳米材料的制备与气敏性能研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
本文应用溶胶-凝胶法制备了7种不同成分和煅烧温度的CeO2/SnO2材料,应用X射线衍射方法对其中的3种进行了结构表征和粒度分析,运用自组装的气敏性能设备检测了该7种不同成分的CeO2/SnO2材料的气敏性能,简要分析了其气敏机理。结果表明:掺杂CeO2有利于SnO2晶粒的细化;掺杂CeO2和La2O3可改变或提高SnO2气敏材料对某些气体的气敏性能;煅烧温度在600℃~800℃之间,掺杂2?O2的CeO2/SnO2气敏材料,随煅烧温度上升,气敏性能下降;煅烧温度600℃、掺杂5?O2的CeO2/SnO2气敏材料,对乙醇具有较高的灵敏度和选择性,具有开发应用价值;CeO2/SnO2气敏材料的气敏机理为表面电导控制型。 相似文献
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f:v(G)→{一1,0,1}称为图G的负全控制函数,如果对任意点V∈V,均有f[v]≥1,其中 f[v]= ∑,f(u).如果对每个点v∈V,不存在负全控制函数g:V(G)→{-l,0,1),g≠f,满u∈N(v)足g(v)≤f(v),则称f是-个极小负全控制函数.图的上负全控制数F-t(G)=max{w(f)|f,是G的极小负全控制函数},其中w(f)=∑/v∈V(G)f(v).本文研究正则图的上负全控制数,证明了:令G是-个v∈V(G)n阶r-正则图.若r为奇数,则Γt-(G)<=r2 1/r2 2r-1n. 相似文献
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Demonstration of Four Fundamental Operations of Liquid Droplets for Digital Microfluidic Systems Based on an Electrowetting-on-Dielectric Actuator 下载免费PDF全文
An electrowetting-on-dielectric actuator is developed, in which the liquid is sandwiched between top and bottom plates. For the bottom plate, silicon wafer is used as the substrate, the heavily phosphorus-doped polysilicon film is deposited by low pressure chemical vapour deposition as the microelectrode array, and thermally grown SiO2 film as the dielectric layer. The top p/ate is a glass plate covered with transparent and conductive indium tin oxide as the ground electrode. In addition, a Teflon AF1600 film is spun on the surface of both the plates as the hydrophobic layer. The experimental results show that when the gap height between two plates is 133μm, a prototype of the device is capable of creating, transporting, merging and dividing droplets of deionized water in an air environment with a 70V at lOHz voltage pulse. This is also established by simulations using the computational fluidic software of CFD-ACE+. 相似文献
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在抛光的200℃莫来石陶瓷衬底上电子束蒸发淀积200nm的Ti膜,并在高真空中退火,利用二次离子质谱(SIMS)、俄歇电子能谱(AES)和X射线衍射分析(XRD)研究了从200—650℃Ti与莫来石的固相界面反应.结果表明,在淀积过程中,最初淀积的Ti与衬底表面的氧形成Ti—O键,并有微量元素态Al,Si原子析出,界面区很窄;450℃,1h退火后,界面区有所展宽,但变化不大;650℃,1h退火后,界面发生强烈反应,样品主要由TiO+Ti,Ti3Al,Ti3Al+TiSi2和莫来石陶瓷衬底四层结构组成
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研制出一种基于介质上电润湿(electrowetting-on-d ielectric,EWOD)机制的可编程数字化微流控芯片。它采用“三明治”结构:受控离散液滴被夹在两极板之间;下极板以硅为衬底,掺杂多晶硅作为芯片微电极阵列,其上涂覆有Teflon(AF1600薄膜的S iO2作为疏水性介质层;上极板是涂覆有Teflon(AF1600疏水薄膜的透明电极。通过分析数字化微流控系统的基本操作(离散液滴的传输、拆分及混合)的物理机理和模拟优化,在35 V低驱动电压下实现了约0.35μL和0.45μL去离子水离散液滴的传输和合并,并在70 V驱动电压下实现了0.8μL液滴的拆分等操作。 相似文献
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