Schiff碱类芳香性金属配合物的合成及XPS研究

用乙二胺（或丙二胺）缩乙酰丙酮Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱三齿配体与咪唑（或苯并咪唑）及金属离子Ｍ（Ⅱ）配位，合成了１２种Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱类类芳香金属配合物，对这类配合物的Ｘ射线光电子能谱研究结果表明，配位后，金属离子的２ｐ电子结合能降低，配位Ｎ原子的１ｓ电子结合能增大；这类配全哦分子中的电荷移行径是以Ｌ→Ｍ为主，其配位键以σ键为主。     

钴(II)-联吡啶-α-氨基酸的热力学和动力学研究

关于联吡啶为第一配体的二元、三元配合物的热力学和动力学性质的研究,以铜（Ⅱ）作为中心离子最为多见,而以钴（Ⅱ）作为中心离子的报导较少．实验表明,过渡金属钻（Ⅱ）能与大多数的生物配体、大π共轭体系形成相当稳定的二元、三元配合物,是生物功能模拟的一个具有应用价值的中心离子·钴（Ⅱ）卟啉可以代替铁（Ⅱ）卟啉,模拟血红蛋白、肌红蛋白[1],在生物体内起到输送氧的作用．为了充分了解钴（Ⅱ）与生物配体的配伍能力、配位方式以及其配位过程的动态行为,为推动钴（Ⅱ）配合物及其生物功能的模拟研究,本文分别采用PH电位法…     

苯并咪唑羧基配体的两个新型配位聚合物的合成、结构与磁性研究

近年来,在配位化学领域,功能配位聚合物的设计与合成受到了越来越多的关注．配位聚合物以其精彩的结构和独特的性能有望成为重要的化学材料而具有潜在应用前景．含有杂环类的羧酸类配体已被广泛用于配位聚合物的合成,这类配体同时含有N原子和O原子作为配位原子,以其作为桥联配体与金属离子配位可以产生多种配位模式,从而形成结构丰富的金属配合物并展示多样的潜在性能．本文报道含有苯并咪唑羧基配体与甲酸混合配体与Mn（Ⅱ）和Co（Ⅱ）的两个新型配位聚合物的合成、结构与磁性．这两个配合物（1和2）通过溶剂热方法合成,它们是同构的具有3,6-连接拓扑的新型配合物,其Schlafli符号为{42;6}2{47;66;82}．磁性研究表明,化合物1具有自旋倾斜的反铁磁性行为,而化合物2仅具有简单的反铁磁性．     

柔性羧酸配体一维铜（Ⅱ）配位聚合物的合成与晶体结构

以柔性羧酸配体4-氨基-1,2,4-三氮唑-3,5-二硫代乙酸（H2L）和氯化铜为原料,用常规溶液反应法,制备了配位聚合物[Cu（L）（DMF）（H2O）]n（DMF=N,N-二甲基甲酰胺）,并用X射线衍射分析确定了其晶体结构．结构分析表明：该配合物中每个铜（Ⅱ）为五配位,呈畸变的四方锥构型．与来自两个配体的一个N原子、两个羧基O原子和一个DMF的O原子、一个水分子的O原子配位．配体将Cu（Ⅱ）桥联起来形成沿a轴方向的一维链,链间通过氢键相互连接形成沿b轴方向的二维层,层与层间又通过S…S弱相互作用构筑成三维超分子网络．此外,元素分析、红外光谱和热分析的结果也证实了配合物的组成．     

配合物[Ni（IDB）2]2·（S04）2,3CH3CH2OH·CH3OH·5H2O的合成、晶体结构及其荧光光谱的研究

标题配合物是由三齿配体N,N-二（2-苯并咪唑甲基）亚胺（IDB）与NiSO4-6H2O在甲醇-乙醇溶液中反应得到的紫色晶体．X射线衍射测定了其单晶结构．结构分析表明,镍（Ⅱ）分别与两个IDB配体中的苯并咪唑的四个氮和胺基的两个氮配位形成畸变的八面体构型．研究了纳米金和小牛胸腺DNA对配合物荧光的影响,探讨了配合物的荧光猝灭与恢复的可能机理．     

4-[(N-甲基-N-羟乙基)氨基]苯甲醛缩氨基硫脲及其过渡金属配合物的合成及表征

本文报道了4－[(N－甲基－N－羟乙基）氨基]苯甲醛缩氨基硫脲（HL）及其金属配合物的合成,通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外、核磁共振对配体和配合物进行了表征。配合物的组成为ML2（M=Ni(Ⅱ）、Cu（Ⅱ）、Zn（Ⅱ）、Cd（Ⅱ）、Pd（Ⅱ）。晶体结构分析表明配体分子中除了羟乙基偏离平面外,其余各原子几乎在一个平面上。晶体结构中存在N－H…O（N1…O1）和O－H…S氢键,形成一个二维网状结构。在与金属离子配合时,配体由硫酮式转变为硫醇式作为负一价二齿配体通过S和β-N与金属离子螯合,形成稳定的中性配合物。     

N(1)取代5-氟尿嘧啶乙酸、5-氟尿嘧啶丙酸与Cu(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Mn(Ⅱ)的配合物的合成及表征

合成了N(1)取代5-氟尿嘧啶乙酸、5-氟尿嘧啶丙酸与铜(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)、镍(Ⅱ)和锰(Ⅱ)的十种金属配合物。通过元素分析、差热-热重分析确定了它们的化学组成,并对这些化合物进行了红外光谱、氢核磁共振谱,电子光谱的表征。讨论了各配合物中金属离子与配体的配位状态。在Cu(Ⅱ)配合物中,Cu(Ⅱ)是与配体的N~3原子和C~4上的羰基氧原子配位,其他金属配合物中,金属离子是与配体的C~2的羰基氧原子和羧基配位。     

草酸根桥联一维多聚铜配合物的合成及晶体结构

合成了草酸根（ox）桥联[Cu（tmen）]^2＋单元（tmen为N,N,N’,N’-四甲基乙二胺）的一维多聚铜配合物．X-ray单晶衍射表明,该配合物由Cu（Ⅱ）和四个ox氧原子、tmen的两个氮原子配位形成畸变的八面体构型．Cu…Cu间距为0．56095（34）nm和0．56594（40）nm．水分子和草酸根间氢键可以使该配合物形成三维超分子结构．     

同、异双核卟啉-Salen型金属配合物的合成及非线性光学性质

设计合成了两种新型卟啉-Salen 型配体5-（3-氨基-4-（3,5-二叔丁基水杨醛基）-氨基苯基）-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉（1）和5-（N,N’-二（3,5-二叔丁基水杨醛基）-3,4-二氨基苯基）-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉（2）及其同、异双核金属配合物和单金属核配合物. 采用氢核磁共振（1H NHR）谱、电喷雾质谱（ESI-MS）、傅里叶变换红外（FTIR）光谱和紫外-可见（UV-Vis）光谱等手段对各目标化合物进行了表征. 用Z扫描技术研究了配体及其金属配合物的三阶非线性光学性质. 实验结果表明：配体1和配体2具有相似的光学特征,均具有反饱和吸收的特性和自散焦效应;当不同的金属离子嵌入配体形成单、双核金属配合物后,分子的极性发生改变,他们的光学特性均受到影响.     

[双-(N-苯基水杨醛亚胺)](二氮杂菲)合钴(Ⅱ)的合成与结构

长期以来，人们对Co（I）与SChiff诚配合物的研究范围限于同种配体的多，对复合配体络合物的研究较少·我们曾合成了过渡金属与N一本基水杨醛亚胺及其衍生物（以L表示）的络合物Mll）L。，并研究了它们的晶体结构［‘一句．结构表明，Mll）L。的中心离子与配位原子形成四面体构型·为了研究复合配体对低价CO（11）离子络合配位构型的影响，探索复合配体络合物的结构与性能的关系，我们选用易与低价金属形成稳定络合物的双齿配体二氯杂菲和配合物CO（11）L。为反应物，合成了d’组态高自旅Co11）离子的复合配体络合物·本文将报道该络…     

α-Amino acid derived enaminones and their application in the synthesis of N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates and other heterocycles

A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives.     

Specific intramolecular aromatic CH insertion of diazosulfonamides

The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion.     

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes: synthesis,characterization and their applications in the C-N coupling and α-arylation of ketones using aryl chlorides

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%).     

Iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction using terminal alkyne as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines and fused-nitrogen heterocycles

An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y₁ and Y₂. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones.     

Facile synthesis of bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones

In this Letter, we described a facile method for constructing fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-one ring system. We employed various methylene-containing carboxylic acids as the substrates and proved that the pyrazolone ring closure requires activated methylene group in intermediate II. Accordingly, a series of structurally diversified, fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones was prepared in moderate to high yields using the requisite substrates.     

Synthesis of pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines and pyrazino[1,2-a]indoles by Curtius reaction in Morita-Baylis-Hillman derivatives

Synthesis of substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines and pyrazino[1,2-a]indoles from the Morita-Baylis-Hillman derivatives of acrylates via saponification followed by Curtius reaction is described.     

正丁胺对激光染料荧光谱影响的研究

用正丁胺作为碳源,采用射频辉光放电制备碳膜,选用激光染料R6G和聚乙二醇混合液作为蒸气源,采用单源热蒸发,在蒸发室与染料同时沉积得到混合膜,用拉曼光谱和红外光谱分析了碳膜的结构和键合方式,分析表明:碳膜中存在胺基团和氢原子.混合膜的荧光谱测量结果表明,认为正丁胺对染料荧光谱的影响是因为胺基和氢原子的存在.     

Cu0-catalysed 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of α-amino acid derived N,N-cyclic azomethine imines to ynones

A series of 20 CuAIAC reactions between eight 4-acylamino substituted pyrazolidine-3-one-1-azomethine imines and four terminal ynones were performed using Cu⁰ as catalyst. The corresponding fluorescent cycloadducts were obtained in very high yields upon simple workup. Thus, Cu-metal turned out to be a better catalyst than Cu^I in terms of yield and ease of isolation. Availability of azomethine imines, mild reaction conditions, and simple workup enable a “click” access to libraries of densely substituted 2,3-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones. Reactivity of differently substituted dipoles was evaluated experimentally and by quantum chemical methods (DFT).     

Synthesis and antioxidative/anti-inflammatory activity of novel fullerene–polyamine conjugates

(E)-4-(Fullerenopyrrolidin-1-yl)-3-methylbut-2-enoic acid and its corresponding succinimidyl ester, readily obtained through Prato-type modification of C₆₀, were used for the selective N-acylation of polyamines. The thus obtained conjugates were evaluated for their antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity and their cytotoxicity was determined. Members of this family of compounds showed interesting anti-lipid peroxidation, anti-lipoxygenase and anti-inflammatory activity and comparable cytocompatibility to spermidine.