圆周上单调映的拓扑熵

本文研究了圆周上单调映射的拓扑熵，得到了圆周上连续单调映射ｆ的拓扑熵ｈ（ｆ）＝ｌｏｇ／ｄｅｇ（ｆ）／。     

拓扑熵的一个下界估计

设Ｘ为局部闭路可缩的紧致空间，ｆ为Ｘ的自映射，ｈ（ｆ）为ｆ的拓扑熵，Ｒ∞（ｆ）为ｆ的渐近Ｒｅｉｄｅｍｅｉｓｔｅｒ数，则有ｈ（ｆ）≥ｌｏｇＲ∞（ｆ）．     

圆周上逆极限可扩的连续自映射

本文研究了圆周上一类自映射ｆ的正向可扩性与其道极限的可扩性间的联系，得出圆周上的连续满射ｆ的逆极限可扩等价于ｆ拓扑共轭于扩张映射．     

关于映射同伦类的拓扑熵

设ｆ：Ｔ＾ｍ→Ｔ＾ｍ为ｍ维环面自映射，Ｎ＾∞（ｆ）是ｆ的渐近Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ数，本文应用Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ不动点理论，给出了ｌｏｇＮ＾∞（ｆ）是ｆ的同伦类的拓扑熵的最好下界的一个充要条件；并通过在齐性空间上引入等价度量，将此结论推广到了幂零流形自映射的情形。     

函数f(x)关于｜x｜的单调性定理

本文提出了函数ｆ（ｘ）在对称区间上关于｜ｘ｜的单调性定理,并讨论了它的应用     

动态系统中鞍点处的熵与分维

若ｆ（ｘ，ｙ）在不动点为鞍点的特征值满足λ１＞１＞｜λ２｜＞０，｜λ１·λ２｜＜１，则ｆ（ｘ，ｙ）限制在鞍点的局部有公式α＝１＋１ｎｒ是局部熵，α是局部分维数．把公式应用到Ｈｅｎｏｎ映射中，当α＝１．４，ｂ＝０．３时，得到１ｎｒ＝０．４５４，α＝１．２４４．     

分裂空间的一个性质

设Ｘ为一个拓扑空间，对于任意的Ａ∈Ｘ。存在可分度量空间Ｍ及连续映射ｆ：Ｘ→Ｍ，使得ｆ（Ｘ）＝Ｍ，Ａ＝ｆ＾－１（ｆ（Ａ）），则Ｘ称为分裂空间。本文证明了分裂空间Ｘ在广义连续统假设下：（１）若ｄ（Ｘ）≥２＾ω，则ｄ（Ｘ）＝｜Ｘ｜。（２）若（Ｘ）≤２＾ω，则对角线集△ｘ为Ｇδ集。并且（１）中的条件不能减弱。     

平均熵

设Ｔ为紧度量空间Ｘ上的连续自映射,ｍ为Ｘ上的Ｂｏｒｅｌ概率测度,通过把测度（拓扑）摘局部化,引入了Ｔ关于ｍ的平均测度（拓扑）熵的概念,它们分别为相应ｍ－测度（拓扑）混沌吸引子熵的加权平均,从而Ｔ关于ｍ的平均测度（拓扑）熵大于零当且仅当Ｔ有ｍ－测度（拓扑）混沌吸引子．证明了线段Ｉ上关于Ｌｅｂｅｓｇｕｅ测度平均拓扑熵大于Ｃ与等于零的连续自映射都在Ｃ０（Ｉ,Ｉ）中稠密．     

关于拓扑熵下界的两点注记

设ｆ：Ｘ→Ｘ是紧连通多面体自映射，应用Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ不动点理论，我们给出了ｆ的拓扑熵ｈ（ｆ）的一个更好下界。另外，若ｆ：Ｔ^m→T^m是ｍ－环面自映射，我们还得到了ｌｏｇＮ^∞（ｆ）是{h(g)|g≈f:T^m→T^m}的下确界的一个充要条件，这里Ｎ（ｆ）是ｆ的渐近Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ数，从而局部解答了姜伯驹教授提出的一个问题。     

广义递归集

对应于定义在一个由有限字符集Ｓ＝｛ａｉ｜１≤ｉ≤ｔ｝　所生成的自由半群Ｓ＊上的自同态映射θ，我们考虑Ｒｄ上的映射族（θ）＝｛Ｌ（ａｉ，ａｊ，ｋ，θ）｜１≤ｋ≤ｗ（ｉ，ｊ）｝　及同态映射ｆ：Ｓ　　满足在此框架上构造出广义递归集　　．此外当　为同态映射族时给出了其Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数的上界估计；当　　为共形压缩映射族时确定了其Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数.     

Topological entropy of maps on regular curves

In [G.T. Seidler, The topological entropy of homeomorphisms on one-dimensional continua, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 108 (1990) 1025-1030], G.T. Seidler proved that the topological entropy of every homeomorphism on a regular curve is zero. Also, in [H. Kato, Topological entropy of monotone maps and confluent maps on regular curves, Topology Proc. 28 (2) (2004) 587-593] the topological entropy of confluent maps on regular curves was investigated. In particular, it was proved that the topological entropy of every monotone map on any regular curve is zero. In this paper, furthermore we investigate the topological entropy of more general maps on regular curves. We evaluate the topological entropy of maps f on regular curves X in terms of the growth of the number of components of f−n(y) (y∈X).     

Computing the topological entropy of continuous maps with at most three different kneading sequences with applications to Parrondo’s paradox

We introduce an algorithm to compute the topological entropy of piecewise monotone maps with at most three different kneading sequences, with prescribed accuracy. As an application, we compute the topological entropy of 3-periodic sequences of logistic maps, disproving a commutativity formula for topological entropy with three maps, and analyzing the dynamics Parrondo’s paradox in this setting.     

Computing topological entropy for periodic sequences of unimodal maps

In this paper we introduce an algorithm which allows us to compute the topological entropy of a class of piecewise monotone continuous interval maps. The algorithm can be applied to a class of economic models called duopolies, and it can be useful to compute the topological entropy of periodic sequences of continuous maps which have been used in some population growth models.     

树映射的单侧γ-极限点集与拓扑熵

本文讨论了树映射的单侧γ-极限点集与吸引中心的关系，得到了树映射具有正拓扑熵的几个等价条件．此外，还得到了树映射是强非混沌以及逐片单调树映射的拓扑熵为零的几个等价条件．     

线段映射的局部变差增长与局部拓扑熵

本文考虑闭区间上变差有界的连续映射f:I→I的局部变差增长γ(x,f)与局部拓扑熵h(x,f)．将证明γ(x,f)≥h(x,f)对所有x∈I成立,并且局部变差增长映射γf(x)=γ(x,f)与局部拓扑熵映射sf(x)=h(x,f)都是上半连续的,得到一个变分原理:局部变差增长γ(x,f)与局部拓扑熵h(x,f)的上确界分别等于全局变差增长γ(f)=limn→∞1/nln Var(fn)与拓扑熵h(f)．当映射f:I→I拓扑传递时,与Brin 和Katok对局部(测度)熵的讨论类似,我们证明,至多除一个不动点外,局部变差增长γ(x,f)与局部拓扑熵h(x,f)在开区间I°内恒为常值．     

Monotony of solutions of some difference and differential equations

In this contribution motivated by some analysis of the first author concerning bounds of topological entropy it is shown that a well known sufficient condition for a difference and differential equation with constant real coefficients to possess strictly monotone solution appears to be also necessary. Transparent proofs of adequate generalizations to Banach space analogs are presented.     

关于连续区间映射的敏感依赖性

首先证明:若区间映射f是敏感依赖的,则f的拓扑熵ent(f)>0.然后通过引入一种扩张映射进一步证明了敏感依赖的区间映射的拓扑熵的下确界为0,即,上式中拓扑熵的下界0是最优的.最后通过实例展示稠混沌、Spatio-temporal混沌、Li-Yorke敏感及敏感性之间是几乎互不蕴含的.     

Approximation of entropy on hyperbolic sets for one-dimensional maps and their multidimensional perturbations

We consider piecewise monotone (not necessarily, strictly) piecewise C ² maps on the interval with positive topological entropy. For such a map f we prove that its topological entropy h _top(f) can be approximated (with any required accuracy) by restriction on a compact strictly f-invariant hyperbolic set disjoint from some neighborhood of prescribed set consisting of periodic attractors, nonhyperbolic intervals and endpoints of monotonicity intervals. By using this result we are able to generalize main theorem from [1] on chaotic behavior of multidimensional perturbations of solutions for difference equations which depend on two variables at nonperturbed value of parameter.     

树映射有异状点的一个充要条件

讨论了树上连续自映射的拓扑熵与非稳定流形之间的关系． 证明了：树上连续自映射有异状点的充要条件是其拓扑熵大于零． 因而推广了区间上连续自映射的一个结果．