奇阶中立型时滞微分方程解的振动性

１．引言考虑奇阶非线性泛函微分方程［ｘ（ｔ）－ｃｘ（ｔ—(）］（ｎ）＋ｐ（ｔ）ｆ（ｘ（ｔ－σ））＝０（１）对方程（１）我们作如下假设（Ｈ）：（Ｈ１）ｎ＞１是奇整数,ｐ∈Ｃ（（ｔ０,∞）,（ｔ０,∞））;（Ｈ２）τ＞０,σ＞０且０≤ｃ≤１;（Ｈ３）ｆ∈Ｃ（Ｒ,Ｒ）是单调增加,ｘｆ（ｘ）＞０,Ｘ≠０且当｜ｘ｜→∞时有｜ｆ（ｔ）｜→∞．设δ＝ｍａｘ｛τ,σ｝,∈Ｃ（［Ｔ－δ,Ｔ］,Ｒ）．方程（１）在［Ｔ,∞）上的解是指函数ｘ∈Ｃ（［Ｔ,∞）,Ｒ）,使得ｘ（ｔ）＝(（ｔ）,Ｔ－δ≤ｔ≤Ｔ,［ｘ（ｔ）－ｃｘ…     

一类中立型微分方程的比较定理及应用

考虑中立型微分方程［ｘ（ｔ）－ｘ（ｔ－τ）］（ｎ）＋Ｑ（ｔ）ｘ（ｔ－σ）＝０，ｔｔ０，其中ｎ１为奇数，τ∈（０，∞），σ∈Ｒ＋＝［０，∞），Ｑ∈Ｃ（［ｔ０，∞），Ｒ＋）．本文获得了此方程存在最终正解以及所有解振动的新的比较定理．并据此获得了所有解振动的“ｓｈａｒｐ″条件以及存在最终正解的一般性结果，改进了文［４］的主要结果．     

一道分式不等式的进一步改进及简证

文［１］、［２］、［３］分别对下面的不等式进行了证明和改进．本文将作进一步的改进,并给出一个相当简洁的证明．设ｘｉ∈（０,１）,ｉ＝１,２,…,ｎ,且∑ｎｉ＝１ｘｉ＝ａ,∑ｎｉ＝１ｘ２ｉ＝ｂ,求证：∑ｎｉ＝１ｘ３ｉ１－ｘｉ≥ａ２＋ａｂ－ｎｂｎ－ａ．改...     

Notes on Oscillation of Solution for aCertain Second Order Neutral Equation

Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ，ｗｅｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｏｓｃｉｌｌａｔｏｒｙｏｆｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ（１）［ｘ（ｔ）＋ｃｘ（ｔ－τ）］″＋∫ｂａｐ（ｔ，ξ）ｘ［ｇ（ｔ，ξ）］ｄσ（ξ）＝０，（１）ｗｈｅｒｅτ０；ｐ（ｔ，ξ），ｇ（ｔ，ξ）∈Ｃ（［ｔ０，＋∞）×［ａ，ｂ］，Ｒ）；ｇ（ｔ，ξ）ｔ，ξ∈［ａ，ｂ］；ｇ（ｔ，ξ）ａｒｅｎｏｎ－ｄｅｃｒｅａｓｉｎｇｗｉｔｈｔｏｔ，ξ，ｒｅｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｌｙａｎｄｌｉｍｔ→＋∞ｍｉｎξ∈［ａ，ｂ］｛ｇ（ｔ，ξ）｝＝＋∞，σ（ξ）∈（［ａ，ｂ］，Ｒ）ｉｓｎｏｎｄｅｃｒ…     

变系数高阶中立型泛函数分方程的振动性与渐近性

考虑变系数高阶中立型泛函微分方程ｄ＾ｎ／ｄｔ＾ｎ（ｘ（ｔ）＋ｐ（ｔ）ｘ（ｔ－τ（ｔ））＋ｍ∑ｉ＝１Ｐｉ（ｔ）ｘ（ｔ－τｉ（ｔ）＝０，在－１＜ｐ（ｔ）≤０情形下解的振动性与渐近性，取消了Ｐｉ（ｔ）≥ｑｉ＞０的限制，改进以往的相应结果，本文结果时高阶泛函方程Ｘ＾（ｎ）（ｔ）＋ｍ∑ｉ＝１ｐｉ（ｔ）ｘ（ｔ－τｉ（ｔ））＝０也是适用的。     

具有分段常数变元的时滞微分方程解的振动性(英文)

我们获得了带有分段常数变元的时滞微分方程ｘ′（ｔ）＋ａ（ｔ）ｘ（ｔ）＋∑ｍｉ＝１ｂｉ（ｔ）ｘ（［ｔ－ｉ］）＝０，ｔ≥０所有解振动的新的充分条件，这里［·］定义为最大整数函数．我们的结果改进了文献中的某些已知结果．     

一个代数不等式的修正

刊文［１］引用的Ｐｏｐｏｖｉｃｉｕ不等式：设ｘｉ，ｙｉ≥０，且ｘｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｘｐｉ＞０和ｙｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｙｐｉ＞０（ｉ＝１，２，…，ｎ）．则对于ｐ≥１，有（ｘｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｘｐｉ）（ｙｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｙｐｉ）≤（ｘ１ｙ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｘｉｙｉ）...     

一个代数不等式的推广

文［１］将Ｐｏｐｏｖｉｃｉｕ不等式修正为：“设ｘｉ,ｙｉ≥０（ｉ＝１,２,…,ｎ）,且ｘｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｘｐｉ＞０和ｙｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｙｐｉ＞０,其中０＜ｐ≤２,则（ｘｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｘｐｉ）（ｙｐ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｙｐｉ）≤（ｘ１ｙ１－∑ｎｉ＝２ｘｉｙｉ）ｐ①当且仅当ｐ＝２且ｘ１ｙ１＝ｘ２ｙ２＝…＝ｘｎｙｎ时,①式取等号”．这里,应加上“当０＜ｐ≤２,ｘ２＝ｘ３＝…＝ｘｎ＝ｙ２＝ｙ３＝…＝ｙｎ＝０时,①也取等号”才完整．本文我们将不等式①进一步推广为：定理　设ｘｉｊ＞０（ｉ＝１,２,…,ｍ,ｊ＝１…     

红血球补充模型的全局吸引性

研究动物体内红血球补充模型 Ｎ（ｔ） ＝ ｒ（ｔ）（－ μ Ｎ（ｔ） ＋ ∑ｍｉ＝ ０ Ｐｉｅ－ ｒｉ Ｎ （ｔ－ τｉ） ）， ｔ ≥０其中 ｒ（ｔ） ∈ Ｃ（［０， ＋ ∞），（０， ＋ ∞））， Ｐｉ，ｒｉ，τｉ（ｉ＝ ０，１，…，ｍ － １） ∈［０， ＋ ∞）， Ｐｍ＞ ０，ｒｍ ＞ ０，τｍ ＞ ０，μ＞ ０，证明了如果 　　　　∫ｔｔ－ τｒ（ｓ）ｄｓ ≤ Ｂ，∫∞０ ｒ（ｓ）ｄｓ ＝ ＋ ∞．则方程的正平衡点是全局吸引子．     

抽象算子在偏微分方程中的应用(Ⅱ)

Ｔｈｅｏｒｅｍ１　Ｌｅｔｍ∈Ｎａｎｄｍ１,Ｐ（ｘ）ｂｅａｎａｒｂｉｔｒａｒｙｏｒｄｅｒｐａｒｔｉａｌｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｏｐｅｒａ－ｔｏｒ．Ｔｈｅｎｆ（ｘ,ｔ）,φｊ（ｘ）∈Ｊ．（ＷｈｅｒｅＪｓｔａｎｄｆｏｒｔｈｅｓｅｔｏｆａｎａｌｙｔｉｃｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ）ｔ＋Ｐ（ｘ）ｍｕ＝ｆ（ｘ,ｔ）ｊｕｔｊｔ＝０＝φｊ（ｘ）　　ｘ∈Ｒｎ,ｔ∈Ｒ１ｊ＝０,１,２,…,ｍ－１．ｕ（ｘ,ｔ）＝∫ｔ０（ｔ－τ）ｍ－１（ｍ－１）！ｅ－（ｔ－τ）Ｐ（ｘ）ｆ（ｘ,τ）ｄτ＋ｅ－…     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.