夹层化合物四氯合镉(Ⅱ)酸4-硝基苯铵的合成与结构

The title compound was prepared by the solid state reaction of stoichiometric amounts of CdCl₂·H₂O and 4-nitroaniline . The crystal used for X-ray analysis was obtained by slow evaporation of an ethanol-aqueous solution of the solid state reaction at room temperature. The structure of compound was characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbca, a=0.77864(7)nm,b=0.72547(6)nm,c=3.3126(2)nm,Z=4,V=1.8712(3)nm³,D_c=1.890g·cm^-3,μ=1.763mm^-1, F(000)=1048,R=0.0300,wR=0.0697. The title compound is a typical two-dimensional organic intercalated compound. The inorganic layers of the compound are formed by CdCl₆ octahedra sharing corner Cl atoms (i.e. catena-poly[dihlorocadmium-di-μ-chloro]). The organic ammonium cations are intercalated between every two metal-halogen layers and formed the organic layers of the compound through hydrogen bonding.     

N、N′-二乙基-N、N′-二苯基脲的萃取性能和二硝酸二(N、N′-二乙基-N、N′-二苯基脲)合铀酰(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构研究

The extraction behavior of N,N′-diethyl-N,N′-dibenzenyl-urea (DEDBU) to Uranium(Ⅵ) and Thorium(Ⅳ) from nitric acid solution was studied by using xylene as diluent. The effects of aqueous HNO₃ concentration and ex-tractant concentration on the extraction distribution ratio of U(Ⅵ) and Th(Ⅳ) were studied, and the results show that the extraction behavior of the extractant to U(Ⅵ) is similar to tributyl phosphate (TBP), the solvation numbers for DEDBU and TBP are two, respectively. Under the experiment condition, the extractant does not show the extraction behavior to Th(Ⅳ), this result exhibits that the extractant has good application to separate U(Ⅵ) and Th(Ⅳ). The crystal structure of the complex UO₂(NO₃)₂[CH₂(CH₂)₂CONC₈H₁₇]₂ was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: C₂₄H₄₆N₄O₁₀U, triclinic, space group , a = 8.662(2)?, b= 10.07(2)?, c= 10.895(3)?, α = 103.77(2)°, β = 92.01(2)°, γ = 96.23(2)°, V= 915.7(4)?³, M_r = 934.78, Z= 1, D_c= 1.695 g·cm^-3, F(000) = 462, μ = 4.495mm-1, R= 0.0250, wR= 0.0591, observed reflec-tions 3566 (I>2σ(I)).The central uranyl ions is coordinated by six oxygen atoms, two of them are from the carbonyl groups of N,N′-diethyl-N,N′-dibenzenyl-urea molecules, and the other four are from two nitrate groups.     

新的含有4-对甲基苯基-3，5-二(2-吡啶基)-1，2，4-三氮唑钴配合物的合成和晶体结构(英)

A new cobalt(Ⅱ) complex, [CoL₂(NCS)₂]·2CH₂Cl₂, [L=4-(p-methylphenyl)-3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole], was synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray analysis. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic system with space group P2₁/c, a=0.867 40(17), b=1.453 9(3), c=1.781 9(4) nm, β=91.18(3)°, V=2.246 7(8) nm³ and Z=2. The cobalt atom is in a distorted octahedral environment with two bidentate chelating L ligands in the equatorial plane and two NCS^- ions in the axial positions. CCDC: 251658.     

Cu(Ⅱ)-牛磺酸缩水杨醛席夫碱-邻菲咯林三元配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质

The title complex was synthesized by reaction of taurine salicylic schiff base(TSSB), O-phenanthroline(phen) and cupric acetate in water-ethanol solution. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method and the chemical formula weight of the complex is 498.00. The crystal structure of the title complex belongs to orthorhombic system with space group Pbcn and cell parameters: a=3.107 2(4) nm, b=1.289 09(18) nm, c= 1.034 78(14) nm; and V=4.144 7(10) nm³, Z=8, D_c=1.596 g·cm^-3, μ=1.197 mm^-1, F(000)=2 048. The compound is an one-dimensional chain complex of infinite length which are connected with hydrogen bonds. The Cu(Ⅱ) was coordinated by two oxygen atoms and three nitrogen while the o atoms of Ac- groups did not participate in the coordination. The Cu(Ⅱ) formed a distorted tetragonal pyramid and the capacities of coordination to Cu(Ⅱ) of atoms was discussed. Besides, the TG-IR of the complex was analyzed. The kinetics of the thermal decomposition reaction of the complex was studied under a non isothermal condition by TG-IR. TG and DTG curves indicate that the complex decomposed in three stages: (?) The kinetic parameters were obtained from the analysis of TG,DTG cures by OZAWA-Flynn-Wall method, and the activation energy and the value of A of the three stages are 74.98 kJ·mol^-1, 286.65 kJ·mol^-1, 87.55 kJ·mol^-1; 9.66×10⁸ s^-1,1.82×10²⁸ s^-1, 3.09×10³s^-1, respectively.     

水杨醛缩乙醇胺及8-羟基喹啉氧钒三元配合物的合成、晶体结构及热分解研究(英)

A new oxovanadium(Ⅴ) ternary complex, VO(L)(hq) [H₂L: N-salicylidene-N′-aminoethanol; hq: 8-hydroxy quinoline], was synthesized by the reaction of salicyaldehyde, aminoethanol and 8-hydroxy quinoline with vanadyl sulfate. It was characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal of the title complex (C₁₈H₁₅N₂O₄V, M_r=374.26) belongs to monoclinic, space group P2₁/n with the following crystallographic parameters: a=1.5435(5) nm, b=0.662 0(2) nm, c=1.648 9(6) nm, β=105.043(7)°, V=1.627 3(10) nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.528 g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)=0.636 mm^-1, F(000)=768, and final R₁=0.056 8, wR₂=0.106 7 for observed reflections 957 (I>2σ(I)). The complex is six-coordinate in distorted octahedral geometry. The thermal decomposition for the complex was studied by TG-DTG curves and the apparent activation energy was obtained by the Kissinger formula. CCDC: 218497.     

一种新型2，6-吡啶二甲酸镓(Ⅲ)配合物的合成、结构及抑菌活性研究(英)

A novel coordination polymer [NaGa(dipic)₂(H₂O)₂]_n was synthesized by the reaction of gallium(Ⅲ) trichloride with Na-salt of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group Cc; the unit cell parameters are a=1.502 9(3), b=1.228 1(3) and c=0.872 38(17) nm, β=92.85(3)°, and Z=4, V=1.608 2(6) nm³, F(000)=920. Infrared, electronic absorption, ¹H NMR spectra, as well as the thermal behavior are reported. The antibacterial activity of the gallium(Ⅲ) complex has been studied against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus in order to check its potential for chemotherapy agent. The activity is notable and higher than that of the H₂L. CCDC: 240619.     

“风车状”双核镉配合物[Cd2(3-PyOH)4(FBA)4]的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性

A dinuclear cadmium complex, [Cd₂(3-PyOH)₄(FBA)₄] (FBA^-=4-formylbenzoate monoanion, C₈H₅O₃, 3-PyOH=3-hydroxypyridine), was synthesized and characterized by the element analysis, IR, TG and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Each cadmium(II) ion is six-coordinated by four O atoms from three different FBA^- groups and two N atoms from two different 3-PyOH ligands, giving a distorted octahedral geometry. The two cadmium(II) atoms are bridged by two FBA- groups, with the Cd…Cd distances being 0.392 8(6) nm. In addition, there are two kinds of π-π stacking interactions between the two adjacent parallel 3-PyOH ligands in the title complex, with the Cg…Cg (Cg is the centroid of the above rings) distances of 0.361 0(5) and 0.385 2(6) nm, respectively. A two-dimensional supramolecular layer structure is constructed by intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the carboxyl O atoms of the FBA^- groups and the 3-PyOH ligands in ab plane. CCDC: 619649.     

三元混合配合物Cu(C10H8N2O3)·(C5H5N)·(H2O)的合成和晶体结构

The novel copper(Ⅱ) complex with 2-oxo-propionic acid benzoyl hydrazone and pyridine ligands, Cu(C₁₀H₈N₂O₃)·(C₅H₅N)·(H₂O) (C₁₀H₈N₂O₃^2- is the dinegative ion of 2-oxo-propionicacid benzoyl hydrazone), has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and IR. The crystal structure of the title complex was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction technique. Complex crystallized in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 0.729 08(10) nm, b= 1.020 01(14) nm, c= 1.126 28(15) nm, α = 71.644(2) °, β = 80.437(2) °, γ = 89.160(2)°, V= 0.78328(18) nm³, Z= 2, D_c= 1.547 Mg·m^-3, μ(MoKα) = 1.417 mm^-1, F(000) = 374. The final R₁ = 0.030 6, wR₂= 0.084 2 for 2 992 observed reflections [I≥2σ(I)] out of 3357 unique reflections. In this complex, copper(Ⅱ) ion is square-pyramidally coordinated by two oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom of tridentate C₁₀H₈N₂O₃^2- ligand, one nitrogen atom of the pyridine ligand, and one oxygen atom of water molecule with the oxygen atom of water molecule locating at the apical position. The analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the complex has a one-dimensional chain structure, which is formed by intermolecular hydrogen bonds. CCDC: 222656.     

二维网状铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及晶体结构表征

A Cu(Ⅱ) complex [Cu(L)_1.5(OSO₃)]·3H₂O (1) [L=1,4-bis(imidazol-1-yl)benzene] was synthesized by reaction of ligand L with CuSO₄·5H₂O using solvothermal method and its structure was determined by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The structure indicates that the complex crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.948 8(2), b=1.078 5(2), c=1.108 4(2) nm, α=74.820(2), β=81.331(2), γ=72.638(2)°, V=1.041 5(3) nm³, Z=2, D_calc=1.687 g·cm^-3, F(000)=544, μ=1.205 cm^-1, the final R=0.062 3 and wR=0.132 8. The Cu(Ⅱ) atom has distorted square-pyramidal environment with a N₃O₂ donor set. Each L ligand links two Cu(Ⅱ) atoms using its imidazole groups to form an infinite one-dimensional (1D) ladder-like chain, which further linked by SO₄^2- to form a two-dimensional (2D) network structure. The 2D sheets are further connected by C-H…O hydrogen bonds to give a three-dimensional (3D) structure. CCDC: 650388.     

Cu(Ⅱ)-牛磺酸缩水杨醛席夫碱配合物的合成及晶体结构

The title complex was synthesized by reaction of taurine salicylic schiff base(TSSB), O-phenanthroline(phen) and cupric acetate in water-ethanol solution. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method and the chemical formula weight of the complex is 498.00. And the crystal structure belongs to orthorhombic system with space group Pbcn and cell parameters: a=31.072(4)?, b=12.8909(18)?, c=10.3478(14)?; V=4144.7(10)?³,Z=8,D_c=1.596Mg·m^-3,μ=1.197mm^-1 and F(000)=2048. The compound is an one-dimensional chain complex of infinite length connecting with hydrogen bonds. The Cu(Ⅱ) was coordinated by two oxygen atoms and three nitrogen while the O atoms of Ac- groups did not coordinate. At the same time the Cu(Ⅱ)formed a distorted tragonal cone. Besides the capacities of coordination to Cu(Ⅱ) of atoms were discussed.     

配合物[1-(4′-fluorobenzyl)pyridinium]2[Ni(dto)2](dto2-=dithiooxalate dianion)的合成及晶体结构

The complex [1-(4′-fluorobenzyl)pyridinium]₂[Ni(dto)₂] (dto^2- means dithiooxalate dianion) has been pre-pared by reaction of Na₂[Ni(S₂C₂O₂)₂] and the 1-(4′-fluorobenzyl)pyridinium chloride salt. The crystallographic data for the title complex: triclinic P1, a=8.5698(8)?, b=9.3461(9)?, c=10.5361(10)?, α=67.177(2)°, β=67.398(2)°, γ=79.611(2)°, V=717.59(12)?³, Z=1. The [Ni(dto)₂]^2- anion with the Ni atom lying on an inversion center and exhibits a quasi-planar structure. An extensive hydrogen bond network of C-H…O is clearly observed. The nature and size of cation seems to play an important factor in the type of intermolecular interactions as well as the crystal packing in this kind of complexes.     

5-溴水杨醛缩乙醇胺Schiff碱Cu(II)配合物的合成和晶体结构

The title complex Cu(L)₂ [HL=N-(5-bromosalicylidene)-2-aminoethanol] was synthesized by the reaction of Cu(CH₃COO)₂·H₂O with N-(5-bromosalicylidene)-2-aminoethanol in the ethanol. It was characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal of the title complex [Cu(C₉H₉BrNO₂)₂] belongs to monoclinic, space group P2₁/n with a=1.319 1(5) nm, b=0.444 58(16) nm, c=1.656 7(6) nm, β=91.226(5)°, V=0.971 46(6) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.879 Mg·m^-3, μ=5.264 mm^-1, F(000)=542, and final R₁=0.045 6, wR₂=0.097 0. The complex comprises a four-coordinated copper(II) center, with an N₂O₂ planar coordination environment. The molecules are connected by hydrogen bonds to form two-dimensional layered structure. CCDC: 274180.     

丙环唑配合物的合成、缓释性能及生物活性研究

Five propiconazole(L) complexes (ML₂Cl₂, M=Zn(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ); ML₄Cl₂, M=Ni(Ⅱ), Mn(Ⅱ)) were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis and IR. These complexes exhibited favorable controlled release property, it took 40 to 120 hours to release 85% amount of ligand in the water. The toxicity determination to Botrytis cinera, Rhizoctonia cerealis, Gibberella zeae, Fussrium moniliforme and Colletotrichum orbiculare indicated that the fungicidal activities of the complexes were better than that of the ligand except Mn-complex to Rhizoctonia cereali. The EC50 of Zn-propiconazole were 0.045 2～0.144 1 μg·mL^-1, Co- and Ni-propiconazole were 0.066 3～0.210 4 μg·mL^-1 and 0.183 9～0.340 7 μg·mL^-1, respectively, and Mn-propiconazole were only 0.353 6～0.538 0 μg·mL^-1. The growth regulation experiment to wheat seeding by dressing treating indicated that inhibiting activities of the complexes to root length and stem height were weaker than that of the ligand.     

3-甲基-4-对甲基苯基-5-(2-吡啶基)-1，2，4-三唑双核铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及磁性

A dinuclear Cu(Ⅱ) complex [Cu₂(MMBPT)₂Cl₄(H₂O)_2.5] (I) [MMBPT=3-Methyl-4-(4-Methylphenyl)-5-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole] was synthesized by reaction of MMBPT with CuCl₂·2H₂O and its structure was determined by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The structure indicates that the complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2₁/c with a=1.273 4(3) nm, b=1.237 5(3) nm, c=2.403 2(5) nm, β=90.51(3)°. V=3.786 6(13) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.429 Mg·m^-3, μ=1.445 mm^-1, F(000)=1 660, and final R₁=0.055 5, wR₂=0.129 7. The crystal structure shows that the dinuclear Cu₂N₆ unit is almost planar in which each Cu(Ⅱ) ion was five-coordinated by one nitrogen atoms from MMBPT and two chlorine in the basal positions and two nitrogen atoms from two MMBPTs respectively in the axial one, to form a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry. Magnetic measurements reveal a relatively strong antiferromagentic interaction in the complex. CCDC: 720011.     

3-甲基-4-对甲基苯基-5-(2-吡啶基)-1，2，4-三唑双核锰(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及晶体结构

A dinuclear Mn(Ⅱ) complex [Mn₂L₂(μ-Cl)₂Cl₂(H₂O)₂] (1) was synthesized by reaction of ligand L with MnCl₂ ·4H₂O and its structure was determined by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The structure indicates that the complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a=2.018 0(15) nm, b=0.894 0(6) nm, c=1.932 1(14) nm, β=97.506(12)°. V=3 456(4) nm3, Z=4, D_c=1.515 Mg·m^-3, μ=1.081 mm^-1, F(000)=1 608, and final R₁=0.043 8, wR₂=0.109 9. The result shows a Mn(Ⅱ) ion was six-coordinated by a bidentate 3-methyl-4-( p-methylphenyl)-5-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole, one chlorine and one bridging chlorine atom in the basal positions and one chloride atom and one water molecule in the axial one, to form a distorted octahedral-pyramidal geometry. CCDC: 713047.     

三元稀土配合物RE(NTA)2AA的合成、共聚反应性及荧光性能研究

Four new ternary rare earth complexes RE(NTA)₂AA (RE=Sm³⁺， Eu³⁺， Tb³⁺， Dy³⁺) have been synthesized by the reaction of rare earth chloride(RECl₃·6H₂O) with Acrylic Acid (HAA) and 4，4，4-trifluoro-1-(3-pyridyl)-1，3-butanedione(NTA) in alcohol. The copolymerization of the complexes RE(NTA)₂AA (RE=Sm³⁺， Eu³⁺) with methyl methacrylate (MMA) has been studied by 2， 2-azobis-isobutyronitrile as an initiator. Influence of adding Eu(Ⅲ) and 2，2′-bipyridine(bipy) into copolymer Eu(NTA)₂AA-co-MMA on fluorescence property of the Eu copolymer was investigated. The compositions of the complexes and copolymer were characterized by means of elemental analysis and FTIR. The heat decomposing behaviors of the complexes were determined by TG-DTA. The glass transition temperature and molecular weight were obtained by DSC and GPC. The results of fluorescence properties show that the Eu， Sm complexes and Eu copolymer can efficiently emit fluorescence， but the Tb and Dy complexes only emit the fluorescence of β-diketone ligand.     

MULTIDENTATE LIGAND EXCHANGE KINETICS:REACTIONS OF AMINOCARBOXYLATO-FERRATE(Ⅲ) COMPLEXES WITH 4-(2-PYRIDYLAZO) RESORCINOL

The kinetics and mechanism of ligand substitution reactions of nitnlotriacetatoiron(Ⅲ),(Fe(NTA)],and N-(2-hydroxycthyl)-ethylencdiaminetriacetatoiron(Ⅲ),[Fe(HEDTA)],complexes with 4-(2-pyridylazo) resorcinol (Par) has been investigated at pH=9.0±0.02,I=0.1mol·l^-1 (NaClO₄,and temp.=25±0.1℃ and 30±0.1℃ respectively. The reaction has been studied spectrophotometrically at 496 nm. (λmax of Fe(Par)₂. In both reactions the final product was [Fe(Par)₂]^-. The values of second order rate constants for NTA and HEDTA exchange reactions are (10.0±0.8)×10¹¹·mol^-1·s^-1 and (2.7±0.1)×10^-1·mol^-1·s_-1 respectively. The reactions of NTA and HEDTA exchange were studied in the pH range 6-9.5 and 7-10.85 respectively. The rate of reacton of [Fe(NTA)] with HPar^- first increases with pH and then levels off. However,in the case of [Fe(HEDTA)] reaction,the rate increases monotonically with increase of pH in the specified range.     

含叠氮酸根的锰(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与晶体结构

Two new mononuclear Mn(Ⅱ) complexes Mn(phen)₂(N₃)₂ (1) and [Mn(phen)₂(N₃)(H₂O)]ClO₄·H₂O (2) have been synthesized and structurally characterized, where phen is 1,10-phenanthroline. Complex 1 crystallizes in the P1 space group, with lattice parameters a=8.1688(2)?, b=11.1218(2)?, c=12.6881(2)?, α=83.558(3)°, β=82.287(3)°, γ=73.643(3)°, V=1092.7(4)?³, D_c=1.518Mg·m^-3, Z=2, F(000)=510, R₁=0.0620, wR₂=0.0958 (based on F²), S=0.981. Complex 2 crystallizes in the P1 space group, with lattice parameters a=8.6543(2)?, b=8.9767(2)?, c=17.5915(4)?, α= 93.399(3)°, β=102.806(3)°, γ=106.234(3)°, V=1268.7(4)?³, D_c=1.552Mg·m^-3, Z=2, F(000)=606, R₁=0.0672, wR₂=0.1781 (based on F²), S=1.047. In complex 1, the Mn atom is coordinated by six nitrogen atoms of two phen molecules and two N₃^- ions with the Mn-N distances ranging from 2.142(4) to 2.318(4)?. The coordinated phen molecules of the adjacent Mn(phen)₂(N₃)₂ moieties experience π-π stacking which is responsible for the crystal packing. In complex 2, the Mn atom is coordinated by five nitrogen atoms of two phen molecules and one N₃^- ion with the Mn-N distances ranging from 2.152(5) to 2.291(5)?. The approximately octahedral environment was completed by the oxygen atom of the coordinated water molecule with the Mn-O distance of 2.180(5)?. The hydrate water molecule is hydrogen-bonded to one of the O atoms of free ClO₄^- anion. ?     

[Pb2(TNR)(NO3)2(H2O)]的制备和晶体结构研究

[Pb₂(TNR)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)] was prepared by reaction of the aqueous solution of lead nitrate and magnesium styphnate. The crystal structure of Pb₂(TNR)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)was determined by single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal is triclinic, space group P1 with crystal parameters a=0.7279(2)nm,b=1.0698(2)nm,c=1.0738(2)nm;α=86.82(1)°,β=89.52(2)°,γ=83.50(2)°;V=0.8295(3)nm³,Z=2,D_c=3.201g·cm^-3, F(000)=716. The final R value is 0.0358.In the crystal structure, one lead ion was represented by nine coor-dination geometry; the other was showed as ten coordination geometry.     

三维异核Mn-Na配合物[MnNa(N3)4(C5H5N)4]的合成与表征

Azide-containing coordination polymers have received considerable attention for the construction of new molecule-based magnets. A three dimensional heteronuclear Mn-Na compound [MnNa(N₃)₄(C₅H₅N)₄] was obtained by reaction of [Mn₃O(O₂CCH₃)₆(py)₃]ClO₄ and NaN₃ in pyridine solvents. The title compound crystallizes in monoclinic space group C2/c, a=1.536 6(2), b=1.045 3(2), c=1.576 3(2) nm, β=90.309(3)°, V=2.531 8(6) nm³, Z=4. In the structure, each Mn³⁺ and Na⁺ ion coordinated with four N atoms from four N₃^- and two N atoms from two pyridine molecules. Each pair of Mn³⁺ and Na⁺ ion are linked by N₃^- bridges into a 3D polymer with PtS topology. CCDC: 706250.