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Lens-less Fourier-transform holography has been actively studied because of its simple optical structure and its single-shot recording.However,a low-contrast interferogram between the reference and object waves limits its signal to noise ratio.Here,multi-reference lens-less Fourier-transform holography with a Greek-ladder sieve array is proposed in the experiment and demonstrated effectively to improve the signal to noise ratio.The key technique in our proposed method is a Greek-ladder sieve array,which acts as not only a wave-front modulator but also a beam splitter.With advantages of the common path,single shot,and no need for a lens,this system has enormous potential in imaging and especially in extreme ultraviolet and soft X-ray holography. 相似文献
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A Cu(Ⅱ) complex [Cu(L)1.5(OSO3)]·3H2O (1) [L=1,4-bis(imidazol-1-yl)benzene] was synthesized by reaction of ligand L with CuSO4·5H2O using solvothermal method and its structure was determined by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The structure indicates that the complex crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.948 8(2), b=1.078 5(2), c=1.108 4(2) nm, α=74.820(2), β=81.331(2), γ=72.638(2)°, V=1.041 5(3) nm3, Z=2, Dcalc=1.687 g·cm-3, F(000)=544, μ=1.205 cm-1, the final R=0.062 3 and wR=0.132 8. The Cu(Ⅱ) atom has distorted square-pyramidal environment with a N3O2 donor set. Each L ligand links two Cu(Ⅱ) atoms using its imidazole groups to form an infinite one-dimensional (1D) ladder-like chain, which further linked by SO42- to form a two-dimensional (2D) network structure. The 2D sheets are further connected by C-H…O hydrogen bonds to give a three-dimensional (3D) structure. CCDC: 650388. 相似文献
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基于特征点最小距离拟合的文档图像倾斜检测 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在文档扫描输入的过程中,文档图像不可避免地会发生倾斜,而布局分析及字符识别对页面倾斜十分敏感,因此倾斜检测和矫正是文档分析预处理中的重要环节。提出了一种基于最小距离拟合的文档图像倾斜检测方法。首先通过对文档图像进行二值化、分块、膨胀运算、连通标记等一系列图像处理操作,以此找到特征点;然后采用最小距离法对这些特征点进行直线拟合,便可获得文档的倾斜角。实验结果表明,该方法能够快速、精确地检测文档的倾斜角度。 相似文献
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采用离子色谱法测定瓶装水中7种阴离子的含量。水样经Ion Pac AG14保护柱及IonPac AS14分离柱分离,以3.5mmol·L~(-1)碳酸钠-1.0mmol·L~(-1)碳酸氢钠溶液为淋洗液,采用抑制电导器检测。F~-和PO_4~(3-)分别在0.05~1.20mg·L~(-1)和0.80~3.00mg·L~(-1)范围内,Cl~-、NO_2~-、Br~-、NO_3~-和SO_4~(2-)均在0.20~4.80mg·L~(-1)范围内呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)在0.025~0.126mg·L~(-1)之间。方法用于瓶装水中7种阴离子的测定,加标回收率在92.8%~102.0%之间,相对标准偏差(n=7)均小于4.0%。 相似文献
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用真空固相反应与液相还原结合的方法,合成了锂离子电池正极材料——金属银掺杂的覆碳磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4/Ag/C),用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、循环伏安、交流阻抗等技术研究其结构、形貌及电化学性能。结果表明,该正极材料为橄榄石型晶体、类球形颗粒(粒径范围约为0.5~2.0μm);Ag掺杂能使合成的LiFePO4颗粒粒径更小、分布更均匀,有效地提高其电化学循环性能;LiFePO4/Ag/C电极0.1C倍率充放的首次放电比容量为138.2mAh/g,50次循环的放电比容量为130.1mAh/g,最高放电比容量为148.3mAh/g;LiFePO4/Ag/C正极材料具有良好的锂离子传导性能,其锂离子扩散系数(DLi+)为8.94×10-15cm2/s。 相似文献
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