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各向同性平面弹性力学求解新体系正交关系的研究 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
在平面弹性力学求解新体系中,将文献[2]对偶向量进行重新排序后,提出了一种新的对偶微分矩阵L,对于各向同性平面问题发现了一种新的正交关系。文中证明了这种正交关系的成立,并研究了各向同性平面问题的功互等定理与正交关系的联系。对于各向同性平面问题,新的正交关系包含文献[2]的正交关系。 相似文献
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弹性力学的一种正交关系 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:8
在弹性力学求解新体系中,将对偶向量进行重新排序后,提出了一种新的对偶微分矩阵,对于有一个方向正交的各向异性材料的三维弹性力学问题发现了一种新的正交关系.将材料的正交方向取为z轴,证明了这种正交关系的成立.对于z方向材料正交的各向异性弹性力学问题,新的正交关系包含弹性力学求解新体系提出的正交关系。 相似文献
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功能梯度材料平面问题的辛弹性力学解法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
将辛弹性力学解法推广用于功能梯度材料平面问题的分析,考虑沿长度方向弹性模量为指数函数变化而泊松比为常数的矩形域平面弹性问题,给出了具体的求解步骤. 提出了移位Hamilton矩阵的新概念,建立起相应的辛共轭正交关系;导出了对应特殊本征值的本征解,发现材料的非均匀特性使特殊本征解的形式发生明显的变化. 相似文献
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基于Eringen提出的Nonlocal线弹性理论的微分形式本构关系,导出了相应的能量密度表达式,进而得到二维Nonlocal线弹性理论的变分原理.利用变分原理导出了对偶平衡方程和相应的边界条件.进而给出了非局部动力问题的Lagrange函数,并引入对偶变量和Hamilton函数,得到了对偶体系下的变分方程.在Hamilton体系下,通过变分得到了二维Nonlocal线弹性理论的对偶平衡方程和相应的边界条件. 相似文献
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以常微分方程的理论为基础,利用新的对偶变量、对偶微分矩阵和正交关系,以单连续坐标弹性体系为例,建立了与弹性力学求解新体系平行的特征函数展开解法.并将正交关系应用于可对角化边界条件的处理,实现了求解待定系数方程组的解耦,求得问题的显式封闭解. 相似文献
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将二维非局部线弹性理论引入到Hamilton体系下,基于变分原理推导得出了二维线弹性理论的对偶方程和相应的边界条件.在分析验证对偶方程的准确性的基础上,该套方法被应用于二维弹性平面波问题的求解.将精细积分与扩展的W-W算法相结合在Hamilton体系下建立了求解平面Rayleigh波的数值算法.从推导到计算的保辛性确保了辛体系非局部理论与算法的准确性.通过对不同算例的数值计算,分析和对比了非局部理论方法与传统局部理论方法的差别,并进一步指出了该套算法的适用性和优势所在. 相似文献
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分离变量法与哈密尔顿体系 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
数学物理与力学中用分离变量法求解偏微分方程经常导致自共轭算子的sturmLiouville问题,在此基础上而得以展开求解。然而在应用中有大量问题并不能导致自共轭算子。本文通过最小势能变分原理,选用状态变量及其对偶变量,导向一般变分原理。利用结构力学与最优控制的模拟理论,导向哈密尔顿体系。将有限维的理论推广到相应的哈密尔顿算子矩阵及共轭辛矩阵代数的理论。拓广了经典的分离变量法,证明了全状态本征函数向量的共轭辛正交归一性质及按本征函数向量展开的理论。以条形板为例,说明了应用。 相似文献
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The question of unique solvability of the boundary integral equation of the first kind given by the single-layer potential operator is studied in the case of plane isotropic elasticity. First, a sufficient condition of the positivity, and hence invertibility, of this operator is presented. Then, considering a scale transformation of the domain boundary, the well known formula for scaling the Robin constant in potential theory is generalized to elasticity. Subsequently, an explicit equation for evaluation of critical scales for a given boundary, when the single-layer operator fails to be invertible, is deduced. It is proved that there are either two simple critical scales or one double critical scale for any domain boundary. Numerical results, obtained applying a symmetric Galerkin boundary element code, confirm the propositions of the theory developed for both single and multi-contour boundaries. 相似文献
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For a second-order symmetric uniformly elliptic differential operator with rapidly oscillating coefficients, we study the
asymptotic behavior of solutions of a mixed inhomogeneous boundary-value problem and a spectral Neumann problem in a thin
perforated domain with rapidly varying thickness. We obtain asymptotic estimates for the differences between solutions of
the original problems and the corresponding homogenized problems. These results were announced in Dopovidi Akademii Nauk Ukrainy, No. 10, 15–19 (1991). The new results obtained in the present paper are related to the construction of an asymptotic expansion
of a solution of a mixed homogeneous boundary-value problem under additional assumptions of symmetry for the coefficients
of the operator and for the thin perforated domain. 相似文献
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This paper deals with a class of upper triangular infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian operators appearing in the elasticity theory.The geometric multiplicity and algebraic index of the eigenvalue are investigated.Furthermore,the algebraic multiplicity of the eigenvalue is obtained.Based on these properties,the concrete completeness formulation of the system of eigenvectors or root vectors of the Hamiltonian operator is proposed.It is shown that the completeness is determined by the system of eigenvectors of the operator entries.Finally,the applications of the results to some problems in the elasticity theory are presented. 相似文献
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多层层合板圣维南问题的解析解 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:9
将哈密尔顿体系理论引入到多层层合板问题之中,建立了一套求解该问题的横向哈密尔顿算子矩阵的本征函数向量展开解法,并成功地求解出圣维南问题的解析解.进一步显示了弹性力学新求解体系的有效性及其应用潜力 相似文献
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针对有限单元法结构分析中的对称方阵广义特征值问题,提出广义Jacobi方法的一种优化算法. 在该算法中,对非对角元素的阈值判断和扫描圈迭代的收敛准则采用了与以往文献中不同的新颖措施,使得该算法不仅适用于对称正定方阵,而且还可应用于全部特征值均为实数时任意对称方阵的广义特征值问题. 并对这一算法给出了证明. 相似文献
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Gregor J. Gassner 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2014,76(1):28-50
In this work, we discuss the construction of a skew‐symmetric discontinuous Galerkin (DG) collocation spectral element approximation for the compressible Euler equations. Starting from the skew‐symmetric formulation of Morinishi, we mimic the continuous derivations on a discrete level to find a formulation for the conserved variables. In contrast to finite difference methods, DG formulations naturally have inter‐domain surface flux contributions due to the discontinuous nature of the approximation space. Thus, throughout the derivations we accurately track the influence of the surface fluxes to arrive at a consistent formulation also for the surface terms. The resulting novel skew‐symmetric method differs from the standard DG scheme by additional volume terms. Those volume terms have a special structure and basically represent the discretization error of the different product rules. We use the summation‐by‐parts (SBP) property of the Gauss–Lobatto‐based DG operator and show that the novel formulation is exactly conservative for the mass, momentum, and energy. Finally, an analysis of the kinetic energy balance of the standard DG discretization shows that because of aliasing errors, a nonzero transport source term in the evolution of the discrete kinetic energy mean value may lead to an inconsistent increase or decrease in contrast to the skew‐symmetric formulation. Furthermore, we derive a suitable interface flux that guarantees kinetic energy preservation in combination with the skew‐symmetric DG formulation. As all derivations require only the SBP property of the Gauss–Lobatto‐based DG collocation spectral element method operator and that the mass matrix is diagonal, all results for the surface terms can be directly applied in the context of multi‐domain diagonal norm SBP finite difference methods. Numerical experiments are conducted to demonstrate the theoretical findings. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Zensho Yoshida Philip J. Morrison Fernando Dobarro 《Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics》2014,16(1):41-57
The problem of the nonequivalence of the sets of equilibrium points and energy-Casimir extremal points, which occurs in the noncanonical Hamiltonian formulation of equations describing ideal fluid and plasma dynamics, is addressed in the context of the Euler equation for an incompressible inviscid fluid. The problem is traced to a Casimir deficit, where Casimir elements constitute the center of the Poisson algebra underlying the Hamiltonian formulation, and this leads to a study of singularities of the Poisson operator defining the Poisson bracket. The kernel of the Poisson operator, for this typical example of an infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system for media in terms of Eulerian variables, is analyzed. For two-dimensional flows, a rigorously solvable system is formulated. The nonlinearity of the Euler equation makes the Poisson operator inhomogeneous on phase space (the function space of the state variable), and it is seen that this creates a singularity where the nullity of the Poisson operator (the “dimension” of the center) changes. The problem is an infinite-dimension generalization of the theory of singular differential equations. Singular Casimir elements stemming from this singularity are unearthed using a generalization of the functional derivative that occurs in the Poisson bracket. 相似文献
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简要综述了生物膜力学与几何的新进展. 在生物膜力学中,着重介绍了基于微分算子的平衡
理论和几何约束理论;在生物膜几何中,重点评述了源于生物膜力学的新梯度算子及其积分
性质. 指出:新梯度算子可能在生物膜曲面上诱发新的驱动力;生物膜力学与几何是一个有
机整体,其背后存在着一个对称的几何体系,包括对称的微分算子以及对称的积分定理系统. 相似文献