共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 419 毫秒
1.
弹性力学的一种正交关系 总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8
在弹性力学求解新体系中,将对偶向量进行重新排序后,提出了一种新的对偶微分矩阵,对于有一个方向正交的各向异性材料的三维弹性力学问题发现了一种新的正交关系.将材料的正交方向取为z轴,证明了这种正交关系的成立.对于z方向材料正交的各向异性弹性力学问题,新的正交关系包含弹性力学求解新体系提出的正交关系。 相似文献
2.
3.
各向同性平面弹性力学求解新体系正交关系的研究 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
在平面弹性力学求解新体系中,将文献[2]对偶向量进行重新排序后,提出了一种新的对偶微分矩阵L,对于各向同性平面问题发现了一种新的正交关系。文中证明了这种正交关系的成立,并研究了各向同性平面问题的功互等定理与正交关系的联系。对于各向同性平面问题,新的正交关系包含文献[2]的正交关系。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
本文给出一种对偶内点二次规划算法,通过利用代理约束的思想,构造了约束为单纯形的对偶问题,并通过Karmarkar的投影悄度变换来求解,同时以无约束极小点来判断所参与运算的约束,提高了算法的效率。目的在于提高序列二次规划的求解效率,并使之用于结构优化问题。 相似文献
8.
9.
电磁波导的半解析辛分析 总被引:19,自引:1,他引:18
根据电磁波导的Hamilton体系,辛几何可用于任意各向异性材料,而且便于处理不同区段的界面条件,横向的电场和磁场构成了对偶向量.基于Hamilton变分原理用半解析法进行横向离散应当保持体系的辛结构.离散后可以运用应用力学的有效算法,求解其辛本征值问题.每段波导可以引入两端Riccati矩阵,用精细积分法求解其方程组. 相似文献
10.
同时满足刚度和强度约束的框架拓扑优化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于ICM(Independent Continuous Mapping,即独立、连续、映射)方法.对单元重量、单元许用应力和单元刚度分别引入不同的过滤函数,把0-1型离散拓扑变量转化为[0.1]区间上的连续变量.建立了拓扑变量连续的优化模型。借助满应力准则将应力约束转化为拓扑变量的动态下限.用单位虚载荷法将位移约束显式化.得到拓扑优化的近似显式模型。为了提高模型的求解效率,根据对偶理论求解原问题的对偶模型,通过在对偶空间迭代求解对偶模型得到原模型的解。引入结构非奇异、结构响应不被违背和结构重量不改变三个准则判断迭代收敛。并根据这三个准则自适应的调整折减系数来搜索最佳阁值。然后根据闻值将连续拓扑变量回归为0-1型离散拓扑变量。利用MSC/Nastran的开放性,借助MSC/Patran提供的PCL(Patran Command Language)开发环境.完成了满足刚度和强度的多变量的框架拓扑优化程序。算例结果表明.用ICM方法解决多变量框架拓扑优化问题是快速、有效的。 相似文献
11.
IntroductionAsymplecticsystematicmethodology[1- 3]forelasticitywasestablishedbyZhongWan_xie .Hepresentedcreativelythedualvectorsandthesymplecticorthogonalrelationshipandopenedaworkplatformparalleledtothetraditionalelasticity[4 - 9].AnewdualvectorandanewdualdifferentialmatrixLwerepresentedforasymplecticsystematicmethodologyfortwo_dimensionalelasticityandaneworthogonalrelationshipwasdiscoveredforisotropicplaneproblems[4 ]byLuoJian_hui.Theneworthogonalrelationshipisgeneralizedfororthotropicelas… 相似文献
12.
The general conditions, obtained in Lacarbonara and Rega (Int. J. Non-linear Mech. (2002)), for orthogonality of the non-linear normal modes in the cases of two-to-one, three-to-one, and one-to-one internal resonances in undamped unforced one-dimensional systems with arbitrary linear, quadratic and cubic non-linearities are here investigated for a class of shallow symmetric structural systems. Non-linear orthogonality of the modes and activation of the associated interactions are clearly dual problems. It is known that an appropriate integer ratio between the frequencies of the modes of a spatially continuous system is a necessary but not sufficient condition for these modes to be non-linearly coupled. Actual activation/orthogonality of the modes requires the additional condition that the governing effective non-linear interaction coefficients in the normal forms be different/equal to zero. Herein, a detailed picture of activation/orthogonality of bimodal interactions in buckled beams, shallow arches, and suspended cables is presented. 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
Hamilton体系下环扇形域的Stokes流动问题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于极坐标下Stokes流的基本方程,将径向坐标模拟为时间坐标,推导了Hamilton体系下Stokes流动问题的对偶方程,采用本征向量展开法对环扇形域Stokes流动问题进行了分析,并给出了相应的实际算例,其结果说明了本文方法的有效性。 相似文献
16.
Orthogonal basic deformation mode method for zero-energy mode suppression of hybrid stress elements
下载免费PDF全文

A set of basic deformation modes for hybrid stress finite elements are directly derived from the element displacement field. Subsequently, by employing the so-called united orthogonal conditions, a new orthogonalization method is proposed. The resulting orthogonal basic deformation modes exhibit simple and clear physical meanings. In addition, they do not involve any material parameters, and thus can be efficiently used to examine the element performance and serve as a unified tool to assess different hybrid elements. Thereafter, a convenient approach for the identification of spurious zero-energy modes is presented using the positive definiteness property of a flexibility matrix. Moreover, based on the orthogonality relationship between the given initial stress modes and the orthogonal basic deformation modes, an alternative method of assumed stress modes to formulate a hybrid element free of spurious modes is discussed. It is found that the orthogonality of the basic deformation modes is the sufficient and necessary condition for the suppression of spurious zero-energy modes. Numerical examples of 2D 4-node quadrilateral elements and 3D 8-node hexahedral elements are illustrated in detail to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed orthogonal basic deformation mode method. 相似文献