一类带有不确定性的时滞系统的控制器设计

针对一类带有不确定性的单输入单输出的时滞非线性系统,提出了一种鲁棒非线性控制算法.利用反步设计的迭代设计思想,在每一步构造李亚普诺夫-克拉索夫斯基函数,用放大不等式的方法获得控制器,保证闭环系统的稳定性.以连续搅拌化学反应器为例的仿真结果也验证了控制器具有良好的控制特性.     

一类具有饱和因子的奇异时滞系统的鲁棒保性能控制

研究了具有饱和因子的非线性奇异时滞系统的鲁棒保性能控制问题.目的是设计一个鲁棒控制器和保成本控制器,通过线性矩阵不等式方法(LMI)得出了鲁棒控制器和保性能控制器存在的充分条件.当这些LMI方法是可解时,分别给出了鲁棒控制器和保性能控制器的解析表达式.     

一类非线性系统的输出反馈跟踪控制

研究了一类带有动态不确定性的非线性系统鲁棒输出跟踪控制问题.应用结合死区技术的反步方法,提出了一输出反馈跟踪控制方案.设计的鲁棒跟踪控制器能够使得跟踪误差在有限时间后收敛到原点的任意小邻域,同时保证闭环系统的其他信号有界.仿真例子验证了该控制方案的有效性.     

离散非线性时滞系统的鲁棒耗散控制

针对一类基于T-S模型表示的具有范数有界不确定性离散非线性时滞系统,研究了鲁棒耗散模糊控制问题.对可用T-S模糊模型表示的非线性时滞系统,考虑系统具有范数有界参数不确定性时,应用并行分布式控制方法,得到使得系统稳定且严格耗散的模糊耗散控制器存在的充分性条件.进而通过建立和求解LMI(线性矩阵不等式)约束的凸优化问题,给出了耗散控制律的设计方法.数值算例表明了此方法的可行性和有效性.     

一类非最小相位非线性系统的鲁棒输出调节

研究了一类具有非最小相位和非线性外部系统的非线性系统的全局鲁棒输出调节问题.首先,利用浸入系统设计了一个非线性内模.其次,把原系统的全局鲁棒输出调节问题转化为增广系统的全局鲁棒镇定问题.然后,利用改变能量函数和动态增益技巧设计了一个状态反馈控制器,使得闭环系统的解有界并且跟踪误差渐近趋于零.最后,利用仿真结果验证了所设计的控制器的有效性.     

南极大型望远镜跟踪系统的鲁棒自适应控制研究

提出一种鲁棒自适应控制器的设计方案,尤其适用于南极大型望远镜这样含有未知有界扰动,未建模动态的非线性系统.文章基于Lyapunov函数法,通过引入动态信号抑制未建模参量的影响,并采用自适应阻尼抑制各种不确定性.理论证明,所提出的鲁棒自适应控制器可保证跟踪系统的稳定性,通过选择合适的参数能达到控制精度的要求.仿真结果表明,本鲁棒自适应控制器的控制效果有很大改善.     

非线性离散开关系统的鲁棒镇定问题

利用切换Lypunov函数方法,把非线性离散开关系统的鲁棒镇定问题转化成一个矩阵不等式的最优解问题,给出了在任意切换下具有非线性扰动的线性开关系统的可鲁棒镇定的充分条件,并进一步讨论了同类时滞开关系统的鲁棒镇定问提.最后把以上结论推广到广义开关系统,由于结果均以矩阵不等式形式给出,便于验证和实现.     

具有饱和因子的时滞广义系统的鲁棒 H SymboleB@ 控制

研究了一类具有饱和因子并含有不确定参数的变时滞广义系统的时滞相关鲁棒H∞控制,系统的状态方程和输出方程均带有时滞,且状态方程的输入和输入时滞中均含饱和因子.通过构造Lya-punov-Krasovskii泛函,利用线性矩阵不等式方法和矩阵奇异值理论,给出了时滞广义系统正则、无脉冲、渐进稳定且满足H∞范数小于给定界γ的充分条件,并给出了H∞控制器的设计方法 .数值算例说明了本文所提方法具有更小的保守性.     

非线性随机时滞系统的时滞反馈鲁棒H∞控制

本文研究了具有变时滞的非线性随机时滞系统的时滞反馈鲁棒H∞控制问题.利用时滞分割技术,构造了新的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,通过Ito公式,以线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的形式给出了时滞反馈鲁棒H∞控制器存在的充分条件,通过数值仿真算例说明了结论的正确性和方法的有效性.     

参数不确定性广义周期时变系统的鲁棒H_∞控制

研究状态矩阵和控制输入矩阵均具不确定性广义周期时变系统的鲁棒H_∞控制问题.提出参数不确定性广义周期时变系统广义可镇定和广义二次可镇定且具有H_∞性能指标的概念,利用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)方法,得到了参数不确定性广义周期时变系统广义二次可镇定且具有H_∞性能指标γ的充要条件,给出了相应的鲁棒H_∞状态反馈控制律的设计方法.最后,通过数值算例说明了设计方法的有效性.     

一类离散不确定线性时滞系统的鲁棒镇定

研究具有时变不确定参数的离散线性时滞系统的鲁棒控制问题,其中不确定性满足匹配条件,利用Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ确定性理论,提出了鲁棒稳定性控制器一种新的设计方法,得到了这类离散不确定线性时滞系统可鲁棒镇定的充分条件。     

Design of a robust nonlinear controller for a synchronous generator connected to an infinite bus

This article presents a new design of robust finite‐time controller which replaces the traditional automatic voltage regulator for excitation control of the third‐order model synchronous generator connected to an infinite bus. The effects of system uncertainties and external noises are fully taken into account. Then a single input robust controller is proposed to regulate the system states to reach the origin in a given finite time. The designed robust finite‐time excitation controller can refine the system behaviors in convergence and robustness against model uncertainties and external disturbances. The robustness and finite‐time stability of the closed‐loop system are analytically proved using the finite‐time control idea and Lyapunov stability theorem. The suitability and robustness of the designed controller are shown in contrast with two other strong nonlinear control strategies. The main advantages of the proposed controller are as follows: a) robustness against system uncertainties and external noises; b) convergence to the equilibrium point in a given finite time; and c) the use of a single control input. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 203–213, 2016     

Delay‐dependent robust reliable control for uncertain switched neutral systems

This article investigates the robust reliable control problem for a class of uncertain switched neutral systems with mixed interval time‐varying delays. The system under study involves state time‐delay, parameter uncertainties and possible actuator failures. In particular, the parameter uncertainties is assumed to satisfy linear fractional transformation formulation and the involved state delay are assumed to be randomly time varying which is modeled by introducing Bernoulli distributed sequences. The main objective of this article is to obtain robust reliable feedback controller design to achieve the exponential stability of the closed‐loop system in the presence of for all admissible parameter uncertainties. The proposed results not only applicable for the normal operating case of the system, but also in the presence of certain actuator failures. By constructing an appropriate Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional, a new set of criteria is derived for ensuring the robust exponential stability of the closed‐loop switched neutral system. More precisely, zero inequality approach, Wirtinger's based inequality, convex combination technique and average dwell time approach are used to simplify the derivation in the main results. Finally, numerical examples with simulation result are given to illustrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed design approach. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 224–237, 2016     

RBF‐based discrete sliding mode control for robust tracking of uncertain time‐delay systems with input nonlinearity

In this article, a control scheme combining radial basis function neural network and discrete sliding mode control method is proposed for robust tracking and model following of uncertain time‐delay systems with input nonlinearity. The proposed robust tracking controller guarantees the stability of overall closed‐loop system and achieves zero‐tracking error in the presence of input nonlinearity, time‐delays, time‐varying parameter uncertainties, and external disturbances. The salient features of the proposed controller include no requirement of a priori knowledge of the upper bound of uncertainties and the elimination of chattering phenomenon and reaching phase. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 194–201, 2016     

坦克炮控伺服系统的自适应鲁棒控制研究

针对一类坦克炮控伺服系统,充分考虑系统中的未知齿隙非线性及摩擦非线性,将这些未知非线性的影响表示成有界扰动项与未知非线性动态项之和,借助ARC(自适应鲁棒控制)的思想设计控制器,当未知非线性动态项为零时,控制器即为自适应控制器,保持系统稳定的同时实现对参考信号的精确跟踪,而当系统存在未知非线性动态项时,控制器具有很好的鲁棒性,保持系统所有信号有界的同时实现对参考信号的误差跟踪,且跟踪误差可以由设计参数的取值设定来任意调节,与现有结果相比,控制器的设计建立在充分考虑系统未知非线性的影响之上,从而避免了简单的把未知非线性影响简单的考虑成系统"总扰动"所造成的被控系统性能的损失。     

Sampled‐data reliable stabilization of T‐S fuzzy systems and its application

In this article, based on sampled‐data approach, a new robust state feedback reliable controller design for a class of Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy systems is presented. Different from the existing fault models for reliable controller, a novel generalized actuator fault model is proposed. In particular, the implemented fault model consists of both linear and nonlinear components. Consequently, by employing input‐delay approach, the sampled‐data system is equivalently transformed into a continuous‐time system with a variable time delay. The main objective is to design a suitable reliable sampled‐data state feedback controller guaranteeing the asymptotic stability of the resulting closed‐loop fuzzy system. For this purpose, using Lyapunov stability theory together with Wirtinger‐based double integral inequality, some new delay‐dependent stabilization conditions in terms of linear matrix inequalities are established to determine the underlying system's stability and to achieve the desired control performance. Finally, to show the advantages and effectiveness of the developed control method, numerical simulations are carried out on two practical models. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 518–529, 2016     

一类不确定性非线性系统的状态反馈鲁棒自适应控制器的设计与分析

该文考虑一类具有一般不确定性和部分参数未知的非线性系统（1），设计出一种用于跟踪参考信号的状态反馈鲁棒自适应控制器，此控制器对系统参数和状态的不确定性具有鲁棒性，能保证闭环系 统的全局稳定性，并解决了ε 跟踪问题. 仿真结果表明，所设计的鲁棒自适应控制系统具有良好的跟踪性能， 而且控制量在容许控制的范围之内.     

航天器编队飞行多目标姿态快速跟踪鲁棒控制

研究了航天器编队飞行多目标姿态跟踪鲁棒控制问题．主航天器装有一个快速机动天线和一个星载相机．考虑相机对地面目标跟踪,同时考虑天线与从航天器通信的空间任务．通过引入角速度约束和姿态角约束,分别推导了相机和天线的参考姿态角、角速度和角加速度．提出期望逆系统的概念,将三维空间姿态跟踪问题转化为调节问题,简化了控制器的设计．考虑存在参数摄动和外部干扰力矩的情况,基于期望逆系统和滑模控制,设计了鲁棒姿态跟踪控制器,并利用Liapunov稳定性理论证明了控制系统的渐近稳定性．以两航天器编队飞行多目标跟踪为例进行数值仿真,结果表明所设计的控制器具有良好的鲁棒性和优越的跟踪性能．     

A computationally efficient robust tube based MPC for linear switched systems

This article considers the robust regulation problem for a class of constrained linear switched systems with bounded additive disturbances. The proposed solution extends the existing robust tube based model predictive control (RTBMPC) strategy for non-switched linear systems to switched systems. RTBMPC utilizes nominal model predictions, together with tightened sets constraints, to obtain a control policy that guarantees robust stabilization of the dynamic systems in presence of bounded uncertainties. In this work, similar to RTBMPC for non-switched systems, a disturbance rejection proportional controller is used to ensure that the closed loop trajectories of the switched linear system are bounded in a tube centered on the nominal system trajectories. To account for the uncertainty related to all sub-systems, the gain of this controller is chosen to simultaneously stabilize all switching dynamics. The switched system RTBMPC requires an on-line solution of a Mixed Integer Program (MIP), which is computationally expensive. To reduce the complexity of the MIP, a sub-optimal design with respect to the previous formulation is also proposed that uses the notion of a pre-terminal set in addition to the usual terminal set to ensure stability. The RTBMPC design with the pre-terminal set aids in determining the trade-off between the complexity of the control algorithm with the performance of the closed-loop system while ensuring robust stability. Simulation examples, including a Three-tank benchmark case study, are presented to illustrate features of the proposed MPC.