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1.
The perovskite bilayers La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (LCMO) (100 nm) / La0.67Sr0.33MnO3(LSMO) (100 nm) and LSMO (100 nm) / LCMO (100 nm) are fabricated by a facing-target sputtering technique. Their transport and magnetic properties are investigated. It is found that the transport properties between them are different obviously due to distinguishable structures, and the different lattice strains in both films result in the difference of metal-to-insulator transition. Only single-step magnetization loop appears in our bilayers from 5K to 320K, and the coercive force of LSMO/LCMO varies irregularly with a minimum ~ 2387A/m which is lower than that of LCMO and LSMO single layer films. The behaviour is explained by some magnetic coupling.  相似文献   

2.
Infrared absorption spectra of La0.67-xPrxCa0.33MnO3 (x= 0, 0.18 and 0.36) are experimentally studied in the temperature range 20 -300K. Absorption peak splitting corresponding to the stretching oscillation of the Mn-O bond, together with a shift of peak position, is observed below the Curie temperature. These features weaken and even disappear as the samples are warmed up to the Curie temperature, which indicates that this anomaly may be a result of phase separation in the compounds.  相似文献   

3.
通过实验研究了La0.67-xGdxSr0.33CoO3、La0.67-xGdxSr0.33MnO3(x=0.00、0.05、0.10、0.20、0.30、0.40、0.50、0.60、0.67)体系的磁化强度与温度的关系(M~T)曲线、磁化强度与磁场强度的关系(M~H)曲线.实验结果表明,随Gd掺杂浓度增高,La0.67-xGdxSr0.33CoO3体系的磁结构表现为团簇玻璃态,x>0.10样品的M~T曲线出现了低温区M值急剧上升的奇特现象;La0.67-xGdxSr0.33MnO3体系的磁结构从长程铁磁有序向团簇玻璃态、反铁磁状态转变,x≥0.50样品的M~T曲线在低温区急剧下降.两种体系呈现的不同现象,来源于Gd与Co、Mn不同的耦合作用和Co的自旋态的转变.  相似文献   

4.
测量了居里点TC=36 0K的钙钛矿La0 6 7Pb0 33MnO3在 2K 相似文献   

5.
在1064 nm波长脉冲激光(脉宽25 ps)的照射下,钙钛矿氧化物薄膜La0.67Ca0.33MnO3/SrTiO3具有超快光电效应,对激光脉冲显示ps量级的响应时间,上升沿响应时间300 ps,半高宽700 ps,同时,对激光能量的响应灵敏度为500 mV/mJ。  相似文献   

6.
采用高温固态反应法制备了具有钙钛矿结构的锰氧化物La0.67Ca0.33MnO3,利用X射线衍射、超导量子干涉仪等实验技术研究其结构和磁性质。应用标度律对起依赖于磁场的始磁化强度在t→0时的行为用临界指数β随磁场变化进行描述。临界指数β随着磁场的增大而减小,说明在临界点附近,磁场的增大导致自旋有序度的增加。  相似文献   

7.
研究了在不同电流下多晶La0.67Ca0.33MnO3薄膜的电输运特性.观察到电阻随着电流的增大而减小,在多晶样品中当外加电流为1mA时负的电电阻(ER)即达到30%.同时,电流对于磁阻(MR)也有影响.考虑多晶样品中晶界的作用,我们提出了极化电流传输模型,对所观察到的实验现象进行了解释.  相似文献   

8.
The temperature dependence of resistivity ρ of YSZ doping composite of (1-x) La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 xYSZ and Y2O3 doping composite of (1-y) La0.67MnO3 yY2O3 is investigated,respectively,in a temperature range 77-300K,where the YSZ represents yttria-stabilized zirconia(8mol%Y2O3 92mol% ZrO2).Experimental results show that the YSZ doping level has important effects on both the metal-insulator(M-I) transition temperatures and zero field resistivity of the composites of (1-x) La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 xYSZ.However,the Y2O3 doping level has little effect on the M-I transition temperatures and the zero field resistivity of (1-y)La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 yY2O3 only increases slightly.The difference between the two types of composites may mainly results from the different distribution of high resistance phases at the grain boundaries and /or surfaces of La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 grains rather than the substitution of La^3 ions with Y^3 ions.  相似文献   

9.
10.
Bulk polycrystalline samples of La0.67Ca0.33MnO3−δ were annealed in controlled oxygen atmospheres. Two types of conditions were chosen, firstly with the aim of taking oxygen from the grain boundaries and secondly with the aim of removing oxygen uniformly from the sample. Reducing conditions increase the overall resistivity and suppress the Curie–Weiss temperature (Tc). A second peak at temperatures below Tc appears in the resistivity and magnetoresistivity when the samples are deoxygenated. However, the presence of this peak does not strongly influence the low-temperature magnetoresistance.  相似文献   

11.
Effect of Fe3O4 segregation at grain boundaries on the electrical transport and magnetic properties of La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 is investigated. The experimental results show that the Fe3O4 segregation not only shifts the paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition temperature of La0.6TCa0.33MnO3 to a lower temperature region but also induces a new transition in a lower temperature region. Meanwhile, the transition processes observed in both the resistivity and magnetization curves are obviously widened. Compared to pure La0.67Ca0.33MnO3, we assume that the Fe3O4 segregation level at the grain boundaries can modify the electrical transport and magnetic properties of La0.67Ca0.33MnO3.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper we report a new method to fabricate nanostructured films, La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (LCMO) nanostructured films have been fabricated by using pulsed electron beam deposition (PED) on anodized aluminium oxide (AAO) membranes, The magnetic and electronic transport properties are investigated by using the Quantum Design physics properties measurement system (PPMS) and magnetic properties measurement system (MPMS). The resistance peak temperature (Tp) is about 85 K and the Curie temperature (To) is about 250 K for the LCMO film on an AAO membrane with a pore diameter of 20nm. Large magnetoresistance ratio (MR) is observed near Tp. The MR is as high as 85% under 1 T magnetic field. The great enhancement of MR at low magnetic fields could be attributed to the lattice distortion and the grain boundary that are induced by the nanopores on the AAO membrane.  相似文献   

13.
14.
利用脉冲激光沉积技术在LaAlO3(00l)单晶衬底上制备了La0.67Ba0.33MnO3薄膜,研究了CO2激光辐照对La0.67Ba0.33MnO3薄膜的微结构和磁电性能的影响.结果表明,经激光辐照后,La0.67Ba0.33MnO3薄膜的结晶性增强,薄膜应变减小;薄膜表面形貌由"岛状"结构变为"平原"结构,且粗糙度大大降低;同时,薄膜的饱和磁化强度、铁磁居里温度、金属-绝缘态转变温度和磁电阻增大,而矫顽场和电阻率减小.根据对传统退火效应的分析和理论计算,认为激光辐照导致的表面微结构的变化以及薄膜的氧含量和均匀性的提高对La0.67Ba0.33MnO3薄膜的磁电性能的改善与优化密切相关.  相似文献   

15.
利用脉冲激光沉积(PLD)方法在多孔Al2O3模板上制备了纳米结构La0.67Ca0.33MnO3(LCMO)多晶膜.温度为80K时,LCMO纳米多晶环样品的电阻随时间连续下降,表现出明显的时效特征.时效后,样品具有保持低电阻状态的性质.该时效行为可用扩展的指数函数拟合.通过拟合可以得到相应条件下的样品平衡态电阻、样品的特征驰豫时间等信息.利用Core-Shell模型以及自旋玻璃相的存在对观察到的时效行为及拟合结果进行了解释.  相似文献   

16.
在La0.67Ca0.33MnO3(LCMO)纳米颗粒体系中,采用Cu与之复合,考察复合对磁电阻性能的影响.结果表明,复合使低场磁电阻得到大幅度的增强.但和其它LCMO复合体系截然不同的是,复合体系的电阻率大幅下降.认为是在LCMO颗粒周围形成一层良导体,电子输运与颗粒边界的电子散射有关.  相似文献   

17.
本文采用脉冲激光沉积法在NdGaO3(001)单晶衬底上制备了一系列的La0.67Ca0.33MnO3薄膜,实验主要研究了薄膜的输运性质.La0.67Ca0.33sMnO3块材是铁磁金属基态,而La0.67Ca0.33MnO3/NdGaO3(001)薄膜由于各向异性应变的存在,可以观测到电荷有序绝缘相的出现.薄膜样品表...  相似文献   

18.
Ultrafast photoelectric characteristic has been observed in La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 films on tilted SrTiO3 substrates. A pico-second (ps) open-circuit photovoltage of the perovskite manganese oxide films has been obtained when the films were irradiated by a 1.064μm laser pulse of 25 ps duration. The rise time and full width at half-maximum of the photovoltage pulse are ~300 ps and ~700 ps, respectively. The photovoltaic sensitivity was as large as ~500 mV/mJ.  相似文献   

19.
Ga掺杂对La0.67Ca0.33MnO3磁电阻的提高   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
本文研究了Ga部分替代Mn位对巨磁阻材料La0.67Ca0.33MnO3的磁性和输运性质的影响。实验结果表明Ga掺杂破坏了双交换作用,使电阻率上升而磁有序转变推移到低温。但是,Ga掺杂使磁电阻效应显著提高,证明Mn位元素替代可能是提高CMR的一种有效途径。  相似文献   

20.
La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) films were grown on 0.7 wt% Nb-doped SrTiO3 (NSTO) single-crystal substrates by pulsed laser deposition. The crystal phase structure and surface morphology of the LSMO films were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction method and atomic force microscopy, respectively. The diode-like behavior was observed in the leakage currents of the LSMO/NSTO heterojunction, by which IV curves were measured at room temperature. The leakage current of LSMO/NSTO heterojunction follows the space-charge-limited conduction (SCLC) model under lower forward bias. As the forward bias increases, the barrier at the LSMO/NSTO interface becomes narrower and lower, which allows electrons to go over/through the interface barrier by the conduction mechanisms of Schottky emission and interface-limited Fowler–Nordheim tunneling, respectively. Under the same backward bias, the leakage current still undergoes the Ohmic law region according to the SCLC model, which is due to the drift currents of holes in the LSMO films and electrons in the NSTO substrates.  相似文献   

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