共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 250 毫秒
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交换环上幂映射的周期轨道分支的对称性 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
设R是个交换环,带离散拓扑,是由f(r)=r ̄n(任r∈R)定义的幂映射.又设x及y均是f的周期点,其周期分别是k及l.记称W_x为f的含x的周期轨道分支,本文证明:(1)W_x在f之下具有循环对称性,即存在着周期为k的周期映射h_x:W_x→W_x使得fh_x=h_xf|W_x且h_x(x)=f(x);(2)当l是k的因数且存在u∈R使得y=ux时, 存在着映射ξ_u:W_x→W_y满足;(iii)若还存在着v∈R使得x+vy,且l=k,则此ξ_v与ξ_v互逆. 相似文献
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函数f(x)在区间[a,b]上单调增加(或单调减少),又c、d∈[a,b]上,若f(c)=f(a),则有c=d.1 求代数式的值例1 已知x、y∈[-π4,π4],a∈R,且 x3+sinx-2a=04y3+sinycosy+a=0则cos(x+2y)= .(1994年全国高中数学竞赛题)解 由已知条件,可得 x3+sinx=2a(-2y)3+sin(-2y)=2a故可设函数f(t)=t3+sint,则有f(x)=f(-2y)=2a.由于函数f(t)=t3+sint,在[-π2,π2]上是单… 相似文献
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设m是正整数,f(X,Y)=a0Xn+a1X(n-1)Y+...+anYn∈Z[X,Y]是Q上不可约化的叫n(n≥3)次齐次多项式。本文证明了:当gcd(m,a0)=1,n≥400且m≥10(35)时,方程|f(x,y)|=m,x,y∈z,gcd(x,y)=1,至多有6nv(m)组解(x,y),其中v(m)是同余式F(z)=f(z,1)≡0(modm)的解数。特别是当gcd(m,DF)=1时,该方程至多有6n(ω(m)+1)组解(x,y),其中DF是多项式F的判别式,ω(m)是m的不同素因数的个数. 相似文献
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设(X1,Y1),…,(Xn,Yn)是从取值于R^p×R^q的随机向量(X,Y)中抽取的随机样本,在给定X=x的条件下Y具有条件密度f(y│x)。在本文中,我们考虑f(y│x)的通常的和递归形式的双重核估计fn(y│x)=n∑i=1K1(Xi-x/an)K2(Yi-6/bn)/〔bn^qn∑j=1K1(Xj-x/an)〕fn(y│x)=n∑i-1K1(Xi-x/ai)K2(Yi-y/bi)/n∑j 相似文献
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抽象函数关系给出的对称性与周期性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
命题1设函数y=f(x)的定义域为R,且满足条件f(a+x)=f(b-x),则函数y=f(x)的图象关于直线x=a+b2成轴对称.证明设函数y=f(x)图象上任一点为P′(x′,y′),它关于直线x=a+b2的对称点为P(x,y),则x=a+b-x′... 相似文献
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设n≥3,记∑_(n-2)是R ̄(n-1)中的单位球面。本文研究了当Ω为R ̄(n-1)上的零次齐次函数,满足消失性条件且Ω∈时,沿某类曲面(t,г(|t|))的下列奇异积分算子Tf(x,x_n)=p.v.dt及其极大算子的L ̄p(R ̄n)-有界性,其中b为有界径向函数,x∈R ̄(n-1),x_n∈R且1<p<∞. 相似文献
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设Ω是 Galois环 GR(2~d,r)的 Teichmuller代表集,则 GR(2~d,r)上每条序列a有唯一的权位分解, 其中a-i是Ω上序列,同时也可自然视为有限域F-(2~r),上序列.设f(x)是环 GR(2~d,r)上强本原多项式,G(f(x))表示 GR(2~d,r)上以f(x)为特征多项式的序列的全体,是F-(2~r)上一类d-1元多项式, 本文证明了压缩映射是单射,即对 a= b当且仅当对所有 a,b ∈ G(f(x)). 相似文献
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设二次分式函数y=a1x2+b1x+c1a2x2+b2x+c2①其中a1,a2,b1,b2,c1,c2∈R.如何求函数的值域A?若令f(x)=a1x2+b1x+c1,g(x)=a2x2+b2x+c2,如果f(x)与g(x)存在一次或二次公因式或a1,... 相似文献
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涉及微分多项式的亚纯函数的唯一性 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
设f(z)是非常数的整函数,n是正整数,F(z)=f ̄(n)(z)+a_1(z)f ̄(n-1)(z)+…+a_n(z)f(x),其中a_1(z),a_2(z),…,a_n(z)均是f(z)的小函数,本文证明了:若f(z)和F(z)几乎CM分担两个不同的有穷复数a和b,则f(z)≡F(z). 相似文献
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François Couchot 《代数通讯》2013,41(2):346-351
Let R be a commutative local ring. It is proved that R is Henselian if and only if each R-algebra which is a direct limit of module finite R-algebras is strongly clean. So, the matrix ring 𝕄 n (R) is strongly clean for each integer n > 0 if R is Henselian and we show that the converse holds if either the residue class field of R is algebraically closed or R is an integrally closed domain or R is a valuation ring. It is also shown that each R-algebra which is locally a direct limit of module-finite algebras, is strongly clean if R is a π-regular commutative ring. 相似文献
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Miao-Sen Chen 《Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics》2000,24(1):25-29
In this paper, we shall discuss the conditions for a right SC right CS ring to be a QF ring. In particular, we prove that if R is a right SI right CS ring satisfying the reflexive orthogonal condition (*) and if every CS right R-module is -CS, then R is a QF ring.AMS Subject Classification (1991): 16L30 16L60 相似文献
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具有一对零态射的Morita Context 环(Ⅱ) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
设(A,B,V,W,ψ,φ)是一个Morita Context,具有一对零态射ψ=0,φ=0,C= (A V W B)是对应的Morita Context环.本文给出了C与A,B,V,W之间关于环的π-正则性、semiclean性、Mophic性和环的Exchgange性、Potent性、GM性的关系. 相似文献
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Lambek extended the usual commutative ideal theory to ideals in noncommutative rings, calling an ideal A of a ring R symmetric if rst ∈ A implies rts ∈ A for r, s, t ∈ R. R is usually called symmetric if 0 is a symmetric ideal. This naturally gives rise to extending the study of symmetric ring property to the lattice of ideals. In the process, we introduce the concept of an ideal-symmetric ring. We first characterize the class of ideal-symmetric rings and show that this ideal-symmetric property is Morita invariant. We provide a method of constructing an ideal-symmetric ring (but not semiprime) from any given semiprime ring, noting that semiprime rings are ideal-symmetric. We investigate the structure of minimal ideal-symmetric rings completely, finding two kinds of basic forms of finite ideal-symmetric rings. It is also shown that the ideal-symmetric property can go up to right quotient rings in relation with regular elements. The polynomial ring R[x] over an ideal-symmetric ring R need not be ideal-symmetric, but it is shown that the factor ring R[x]/xnR[x] is ideal-symmetric over a semiprime ring R. 相似文献
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Nielsen [29] proved that all reversible rings are McCoy and gave an example of a semicommutative ring that is not right McCoy. When R is a reversible ring with an (α, δ)-condition, namely (α, δ)-compatibility, we observe that R satisfies a McCoy-type property, in the context of Ore extension R[x; α, δ], and provide rich classes of reversible (semicommutative) (α, δ)-compatible rings. It is also shown that semicommutative α-compatible rings are linearly α-skew McCoy and that linearly α-skew McCoy rings are Dedekind finite. Moreover, several extensions of skew McCoy rings and the zip property of these rings are studied. 相似文献
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如果R中每个元素(对应地,可逆元)均可表示为一个幂等元与环R的Jacobson根中一个元素之和,则称环R是J-clean环(对应地,UJ环).所有的J-clean环都是UJ环.作为UJ环的真推广,本文引入GUJ环的概念,研究GUJ环的基本性质和应用.进一步地,研究每个元素均可表示为一个幂等元与一个方幂属于环的Jacobson根的元素之和的环. 相似文献