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测量了重电子金属CeCu6-xNix(x=0,005,01,015,02)01K—250K的低温电阻和5K—70K低温比热,发现样品电阻的极大值温度随着掺Ni含量的增大而急剧下降,这一现象反映少数与Ni邻近的Ce离子在极低温下磁矩的加强和整个Ce离子点阵对导电电子相干散射的减弱.与此相反,低温电子比热系数γ在较低温度下近于常数,而在8K附近因有效质量变大而明显上升,但γ明显上升的温度,对Ni的含量却不敏感,表明绝大部分Ce离子的状况并未受到影响
关键词:
重费米子系统
低温比热
低温电阻 相似文献
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ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF THE T*-TYPE SUPERCONDUCTORS (Bi0.5Sr1.5)(Y, Ce)2Cu2Oy STUDIED BY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY 下载免费PDF全文
The electronic structure of T*-type compounds (Bi0.5Sr1.5)(Y2-xCex)Cu2Oy has been studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. From analysis of the results, it was found that cation deficiency in Ce4+ introduced holes to conduction planes in the T* phase as in the p-type infinite layer compounds. Some Cu ions in the sample without cation-deficiency contained two-oxygen coordination, which resulted in the incompleteness of the CuO2 sheets. Bi ions in the T* phase cuprates take exact valence of 3+, Pb ions cannot replace them due to the too large an ionic radius of Pb2+/Pb4+. 相似文献
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测量了La2CuO4掺Zn样品在不同降温速率下(330K保温05h,然后分别以6Kh,02Ks的速度降到8K)的直流磁化率和热电势.实验结果表明,反铁磁温度TN不随降温速率变化而变化,其直流磁化率也未受很大影响.高温热电势弱的温度依赖关系表明为极化子气体的贡献.热电势在转折温度Tdrop之下的快速降低是由于二维反铁磁涨落的贡献.热电势在更低温度的拐点TS与载流子的局域化有关.降温速率变化时,Tdrop和TS都有明显的变化.Zn掺杂对Tdrop和TS没有明显影响,但导致了更强的载流子局域化.讨论了上述现象产生的物理图像
关键词:
La2CuO4
直流磁化率
热电势 相似文献
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With the pulse-echo technique the ultrasonic attenuation of shear waves in amorphous PdSiAgalloy has been measured as a function of frequency and temperature.At room temperature an ap-proximate f-squared frequency dependence is obtained between 10 and 240 MHz.Below 150K,at fixed frequency there is a slow increase of attenuation with decreasing temperature and a smallultrasonic absorption peak at 35K.The linear dependence of the relative variation of the soundvelocity is observed from 35 to 300K;the temperature coefficient of sound velocity is—1.58×10~(-4)/K.Below 35K,the relative varation of the sound velocity begins to deviate from the linear dependence. 相似文献