第二积分中值定理中值点唯n性渐近性再分析

在确定被积函数单调性的情况下继续研究第二积分中值定理中值点存在唯n(n=1,2,3,…)或充满一个区间的充要条件.在此基础上,又继续研究多中值点当x趋于端点和无穷时的渐近性态,所得结果改进和推广了所列文献的若干结果;最后应用Mathematica数学软件对以上理论结果给出了可视化实例验证.     

Finite Integral Transform Solutions for Free Vibrations of Rectangular Thin Plates With Mixed Boundary Constraints北大核心CSCD

Analytical solutions, with unique research value, can serve as benchmarks for empirical formulas and numerical methods, a tool for rapid parameter analysis and optimization, and a theoretical basis for experimental designs. Conventional analytical methods, e.g., the Lévy solution method, are only applicable to mechanical problems of plates and shells with opposite simply-supported edges, which, however, may fail to obtain analytical solutions for the issues with complex boundary constraints. In recent years, the finite integral transform method for plate and shell problems was developed to deal with non-Lévy-type plates and shells, but it is still infeasible to solve the mixed boundary constrains-induced complex boundary value problems of higher-order partial differential equations. Herein, for the first time, the finite integral transform method was combined with the sub-domain decomposition technique to solve the free vibrations of rectangular thin plates with mixed boundary constraints. The rectangular plate was first divided into 2 sub-domains according to the mixed boundary constraints, and the 2 sub-domains were solved analytically with the finite integral transform method. Finally, the continuity conditions were introduced to obtain the analytical solution of the original problem. Based on the side spot-welded cantilever plates commonly used in engineering, the free vibration problem of a rectangular thin plate with 1 edge subjected to clamped-simply supported constraints and the other 3 edges free, was analyzed. The obtained natural frequencies and mode shapes are in good agreement with those from the finite element method as well as the solutions in literature, thus verifying the accuracy of the proposed method. The solution procedure of the finite integral transform method can be implemented based on the governing equations without any assumption of the solution form. Therefore, this strict analytical method is widely applicable to complex boundary value problems of higher-order partial differential equations for such mechanical problems of plates and shells. © 2023 Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved.     

声学时域边界元法的时间卷积计算方法研究

核函数中保留Dirac函数的原型,形成关于时间的卷积积分,是声学时域边界元法中一种稳定、有效的时间数值积分计算方法 (CQ-BEM)。然而,传统CQ-BEM中卷积积分系数的获取有计算量大、耗时长,且对不同单元需要重新计算的问题,极大地降低了CQ-BEM法计算时域声场的效率。针对传统CQ-BEM积分系数计算效率低的问题,本文利用多项式展开定理给出了待求函数泰勒系数的解析表达与数值计算方法,建立了不同单元间待求系数的转换理论,可以在一次循环迭代内完成不同单元的积分系数的计算,大幅降低了计算量,提高了CQ-BEM方法的声场计算效率。脉动球源数值算例结果表明,在相同要求下,本文方法计算时间较传统方法减少50%以上,相对误差小5个数量级以上,且计算时间随单元数的增长率仅为传统方法的2.34%。因此,本文提出的系数计算方法能够有效提高CQ-BEM方法的时域声场计算效率,拓展了CQ-BEM在大型机电设备时域声场模拟的计算规模。     

稳定和非稳定激光谐振腔中的自再现模讨论

本文通过菲涅耳-基尔霍夫衍射积分方法,推导了一般稳定和非稳定球面镜谐振腔中自再现模的解析表达式,揭示了从稳定腔变为非稳腔过程中自再现模的变化规律.进一步地,本文在几何光学近似条件下得到了非稳腔的自再现模,通过与衍射积分结果对比,发现基于几何光学近似得到的非稳腔最低阶偶对称模(即基模)和最低阶奇对称模的空间分布与衍射积分结果一致.而对于更高阶的自再现模,当非稳腔接近稳定腔时,几何光学近似得到的自再现模空间分布和衍射积分结果之间存在较大差异.本文的结果可以作为激光原理教学内容的重要补充.     

用Fourier积分变换解各向异性体中心穿透裂纹平面问题

带中心穿透裂纹的各向异性体均质模型的平面问题迄今仅见于复变函数方法的求解,如文献[1]。本文从断裂力学的数学研究出发,用Fourier积分变换来求解这一问题,由于处理上的技巧,使得问题的求解大为简化,所得结果与文献[1]完全相同。本文可供复合材料断裂力学的数学研究作参改。     

微电子机械系统中转速测量的光学方法

利用显微测量技术和CCD图像传感器的线性积分成像特性,将数字图像处理技术与时间积分成像技术用于微电子机械系统(MEMS)中的转速测量。只需分别摄取被测物体上的标志点在静止状态下的时间积分图像和运动状态下的时间积分图像,即可测得物体在该段曝光时间内的转速。该方法对实验设备及实验条件要求较宽松。实验表明该方法对微系统中近似匀速转动时转速的测量是完全可行的,且具有较高的精度。     

PATH INTEGRAL SOLUTION OF NONLINEAR DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF STRUCTURE UNDER WIND EXCITATION

IntroductionThe dynamic behavior of the nonlinear structure under wind excitation has beenobserved very complicated.Taking guyed masts as an example,only a few collapsingaccidents occurred under extreme atmospheric conditions[1],many took place under mild…     

受非均匀调制演变随机激励结构响应快速精确计算

本文假定结构受到非均匀调制的演变随机激励，亦即其调制函数是时间与频率二者的函数，导出了有关的虚拟激励算法，并采用精细逐步积分格式，进行时变功率谱计算，获得了很高的计算效率和精度。     

三维非规则非均匀边界元网格的简便的高精度算法

对三维直接边界元中一阶奇异积分、一阶近奇异积分以及非奇异积分进行统一处理，给出了一种提高积分计算精度的简便有效的方法，对非规则非均匀边界元网格可获得比一般方法高得多的计算精度，非常适合边界形状比较复杂的三维实际问题的边界元分析．     

用积分变换及边界积分方法求解多层地基的静力问题

本文利用积分变换及矩阵递推方法得到了任意n层弹性体平面应变及轴对称问题的Mindlin解。再把此解作为基本解,利用Somigliana关系式,得到计算多层弹性体内部任意点位移的简便方法。利用此法很容易编制程序,且具有较高的计算精度与速度。