电子顺磁共振“AsGa”的光淬灭行为与EL2亚稳态机理

根据Goltzene等人最近关于原生LEC,HB,压缩变形和中子辐照GaAs中电子顺磁共振(EPR)“As_Ga”谱低温光淬灭实验结果,结合Baraff和Schlüter最近关于EL2亚稳态的理论计算,本文认为可进一步证实作者之一在1981年提出的EL2(As_GaV_AsV_Ga)缺陷模型,同时还对Wager和Van Vechten最近提出的EL2(As_GaV_AsV_Ga)的亚稳态机理加以评述和修正。 关键词：     

混合含氟对甲苄醇类菊酯的合成及其杀虫活性

报道了4种混合含氟对甲苄醇类拟除虫菊酯的新化合物,即三氟甲基氯菊酸、(±)-cis-二氯菊酸、(±)-trans-二氯菊酸、( )-trans-第一菊酸的含氟对甲苄酯的合成.生物活性测试的结果表明这些化合物对淡色库蚊四龄孑孓显示出较高的杀虫活性.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Zn(Ⅱ) Complex with 2-Aminopyridine and Acetylacetone

A mixed complex [Zn(C5H6N2)(HL)2] (C5H6N2 = 2-aminopyridine, H2L = acetyl- acetone) has been synthesized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 7.4490(15), b = 8.2650(17), c = 27.615(6)(A),β = 101.69(3)°, V = 1664.9(6)(A)3, Z = 4, Mr = 357.70, Dc = 1.427 g/cm3, F(000) = 744, μ = 1.493 mm-1, R = 0.0309 and wR = 0.0771. The Zn(II) is coordinated by one nitrogen atom from 2-aminopyridine and four oxygen atoms from two acetylacetone anions to furnish a distorted square pyramid geometry. The complex forms a three-dimensional network through intermolecular hydrogen bonds.     

同步荧光法同时测定苏丹红Ⅱ和苏丹红Ⅲ

开展了苏丹红的荧光分析研究, 为快速检测苏丹红提供了新的方法. 所建立的恒波长同步荧光法可同时对苏丹红Ⅱ和Ⅲ进行定性定量检测. 荧光方法具有很大的应用前景, 有望成为苏丹红的常规、快速、 简便的检测方法.     

甲基吡啶侧链金属化和烷基化反应的研究

甲基吡啶侧链上的氢易于质子化被碱金属所取代,但传统的侧链金属化的方法,其实验操作都比较繁复。前文报道,吡啶与金属钠在乙醚回流中可形成吡啶自由基负离子钠络合物(C_5H_5N~-Na~ ),它是一种有效的金属     

金属富勒烯La＠C_（2n）的合成、提取及其ESR和MS表征

采用对掺入Ｌａ_２Ｏ_３的石墨棒原位活化并结合交换电极回放方法制备了产率较高的金属富勒烯，并用甲苯高温热提取的方法有效地提取出Ｌａ＠Ｃ_（２ｎ），其中Ｌａ＠Ｃ_（７４）为可溶性金属富勒烯增加了新成员．同时，首次采用解吸电子轰击质谱对提取物进行了表征，讨论了提取物的ＥＳＲ谱．     

(甲基)丙烯酸酯的基团转移聚合

<正> 基团转移聚合方法自问世以来,由于其突出的优点,受到日益广泛的重视。本文来用丙二酸二乙酯的硅烯醇醚类引发剂3-乙氧基-3-三甲基硅氧基丙烯酸乙酯 (CH_3CH_2O_2CCH=C(OCH_2CH_3)OSiMe_3)和亲核型催化剂四乙基二氯化氢氨((CH_3CH_2)_4NHF_2)进行甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、丙烯酸丁酯(BA)、丙烯酸乙酯(EA)和丙烯酸甲酯(MA)的基因转移聚合。得到了近     

STUDIES ON ION IMPLANTATION AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYACETYLENE FILMS

The effects of ion implantation on ployacetylene films PA have been studied with Ar~+, Fe~+, C1~+, I~+, Na~+ and K~+ ions in the energy range of 15—30 keV. The changes of PA films in the electrical conductivity, due to chemical doping and ion implantation in relation to their structure and depth profiles of impurities, were measured through infrared (ATR/FTIK), Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) and the four probe technique. In all cases, ion implantation of active ions exhibits the same effects as chemical doping. The formation of p-n junction is observed at the interface of implanted region and chemical doped PA substrate. The mechanism of interaction process between ion beam and polymer is also discussed.     

Zn/AlCl3促进下二硫醚与α,β-不饱和化合物的共轭加成

二芳基二硫醚与锌粉在DMF 中110 ℃反应, 生成二硫醚与锌的复合物; 后者在无水AlCl₃存在下与丙烯酸酯、丙烯腈反应分别生成β-芳硫基丙酸酯和相应的腈, 产率48%～91%.     

健脾八珍颗粒的研制

为筛选出最佳的健脾八珍颗粒处方,以其成型性、溶解性为筛选指标,筛选出处方中加入辅料的品种及配比。结果表明,健脾八珍颗粒的原粉中加入2倍量的糊精和25%的蔗糖,并以2%的CMC-Na作为助悬剂、15%的自制变性淀粉胶(SWJ)为黏合剂为最佳处方。所得产品溶解性、成型性能均较好。