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The effects of ion implantation on ployacetylene films PA have been studied with Ar~+, Fe~+, C1~+, I~+, Na~+ and K~+ ions in the energy range of 15—30 keV. The changes of PA films in the electrical conductivity, due to chemical doping and ion implantation in relation to their structure and depth profiles of impurities, were measured through infrared (ATR/FTIK), Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) and the four probe technique. In all cases, ion implantation of active ions exhibits the same effects as chemical doping. The formation of p-n junction is observed at the interface of implanted region and chemical doped PA substrate. The mechanism of interaction process between ion beam and polymer is also discussed. 相似文献
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C60富勒醇、C70富勒醇的激光光解研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在248 nm激光作用下,与通常富勒烯衍生物(如C60(C4H6O),C60(C3H7N),C60[C(COOEt)2]x)在溶液中光解常产生激发三重态不同,富勒烯水溶性衍生物C60(C70)富勒醇[C60(OH)n,C70(OH)m],能被248 nm激光单光子电离.以KI溶液为参照,在室温下(大约15℃)测出其水合电子的量子产额(Φe-)分别为0.08,0.11.通过激光光解与SO4ˉ的氧化,确定了C60富勒醇阳离子自由基或中性自由基的存在并且观察到C70富勒醇阳离子自由基的瞬态吸收峰. 相似文献
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活性碳分离碳—60和碳—70 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
活性碳用苯胺处理后,可以减少对C60和C70的不可逆吸附,从而增加C60和C70的分离收率,同时提高了C70的纯度。 相似文献
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Sincegramquantitiesoffullereneswereseparatedfromcarbonsoots,manystudieshavebeentriggeredontheirstructures,propertiesandreactions.Asfullerenescanproduceveryhighquantumyieldsofsingletoxygenwhileexcitedbylight,moreinteresthasbeenfocusedontheexaminationoft… 相似文献
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