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1.
以氮氧自由基为配体,合成了2例未见文献报道的氮氧自由基-稀土配合物[Dy(hfac)3(NIT-C3H5)(H2O)]与[Dy(hfac)3(NIT-C3H5)]n(hfac=六氟乙酰丙酮,NIT-C3H5=2-环丙烷基-4,4,5,5-四甲基-2-咪唑啉-3-氧化-1-氧基自由基)。单晶结构分析表明配合物1为单核结构,单斜晶系P21/c空间群;配合物2为一维结构,单斜晶系P21/c空间群。交流磁化率测试结果表明配合物2虚部表现出频率依赖,这表明配合物2是单链磁体。  相似文献   

2.
用水热法合成得到2个Cd(Ⅱ)配合物,[Cd(L)(4,4’-bipy)0.5(H2O)2]n1)和[Cd(L)(bpp)(H2O)]n·2nH2O(2)(L=3-氧乙酸基苯丙烯酸,4,4’-bipy=4,4’-联吡啶,bpp=1,3-二吡啶基丙烷),并测定了他们的晶体结构。结构分析表明,在配合物1中,L配体连接Cd(Ⅱ)中心形成一维[CdL]n链,4,4’-联吡啶配体进一步桥联形成二维层状结构;配合物2是一个二重穿插的二维层状结构。此外,对配合物的荧光性能测试表明,它们在绿光区域有荧光发射。  相似文献   

3.
以氮氧自由基为配体,合成了2例未见文献报道的氮氧自由基-稀土配合物[Dy(hfac)3(NIT-C3H5)(H2O)]与[Dy(hfac)3(NIT-C3H5)]n(hfac=六氟乙酰丙酮,NIT-C3H5=2-环丙烷基-4,4,5,5-四甲基-2-咪唑啉-3-氧化-1-氧基自由基)。单晶结构分析表明配合物1为单核结构,单斜晶系P21/c空间群;配合物2为一维结构,单斜晶系P21/c空间群。交流磁化率测试结果表明配合物2虚部表现出频率依赖,这表明配合物2是单链磁体。  相似文献   

4.
通过水热法得到了2个配位聚合物{[Cd(L)(oba)]·3.5H2O}n1)和{[Cd(L)2](p-bdc)}n2)(L=4,4'-二(1-咪唑基)苯砜,H2oba=4,4'-联苯醚二甲酸,p-H2bdc=对苯二甲酸),对它们进行了元素分析、红外光谱分析,并利用X射线衍射测定了它们的单晶结构。晶体结构分析表明,配合物1具有四连接二重穿插的三维网络结构,其拓扑为{65·8}。配合物2具有四连接的二维结构,其拓扑为{44·62}。此外,在室温下对2个配合物进行了荧光分析。  相似文献   

5.
合成了4个杂金属杯[4]配位聚合物{[Cd(L)(tpa)]·3H2O}n1),{[Zn2(L)2(tpa)2]·3H2O}n2),{[Co(L)(oba)]·2DMA·0.5H2O}n3)和{[Zn(L)(oba)]·DMA}n4)(L=2-(1H-咪唑基-甲基)-6-(3-(1H-咪唑基-甲基)-5-叔丁基-2-羟基)苄基-4-叔丁基苯酚,H2tpa=对苯二甲酸,H2oba=4,4''-二苯醚二甲酸),并通过元素分析、热重、红外光谱、固态紫外、单晶X射线衍射和粉末X射线衍射对其进行了表征。单晶结构分析表明晶体1是单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,而晶体2,34均为三斜晶系,P1空间群。化合物1,2,34是由0维[M(N4O2C29H36)](M=Zn,Co,Cd)的杂金属杯[4]与配体对苯二甲酸和4,4''-二苯醚二甲酸形成的一维配位聚合物。  相似文献   

6.
合成了4个杂金属杯[4]配位聚合物{[Cd(L)(tpa)]·3H2O}n1),{[Zn2(L)2(tpa)2]·3H2O}n2),{[Co(L)(oba)]·2DMA·0.5H2O}n3)和{[Zn(L)(oba)]·DMA}n4)(L=2-(1H-咪唑基-甲基)-6-(3-(1H-咪唑基-甲基)-5-叔丁基-2-羟基)苄基-4-叔丁基苯酚,H2tpa=对苯二甲酸,H2oba=4,4''-二苯醚二甲酸),并通过元素分析、热重、红外光谱、固态紫外、单晶X射线衍射和粉末X射线衍射对其进行了表征。单晶结构分析表明晶体1是单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,而晶体2,34均为三斜晶系,P1空间群。化合物1,2,34是由0维[M(N4O2C29H36)](M=Zn,Co,Cd)的杂金属杯[4]与配体对苯二甲酸和4,4''-二苯醚二甲酸形成的一维配位聚合物。  相似文献   

7.
通过水热法合成了2个金属-有机配位聚合物[Zn(boba)(bix)]n=(1)和[Cd(L1)(L2)]2n=·nH2O(2)(H2boba=4,4’-(丁烷-1,2-二氧基)-二苯甲酸,bix=1,4-双(咪唑基-1-基)苯,H2L1=4-(羧基甲氧基)苯甲酸,L2=2-(4-羟基)-1H-咪唑并[4,5-f][1,10]菲咯啉)。并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重和X-射线单晶衍射测定。配合物1为二维网状结构,配合物2为一维双链结构。此外,还研究了它们的荧光性质。  相似文献   

8.
以羧酸配体2,2''-(1,4-亚苯基双(亚甲基))双(硫二基)二苯甲酸(H2L1)和2,2''-(2,3,5,6-四甲基-1,4-亚苯基)双(亚甲基)双(硫二基)二苯甲酸(H2L2)分别与金属盐反应,通过溶剂热方法合成了3个配位聚合物:{[Ni(L1)(H2O)4]·2H2O}n1)、[Zn(L1)(DMA)2]n2)和[Co(L2)(DMF)2]n3),其中DMA=N,N-二甲基乙酰胺,DMF=N,N-二甲基甲酰胺。对配合物1~3进行了单晶X射线衍射、元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析、粉末X射线衍射和固体紫外可见光谱测试和表征。单晶X射线衍射表明:3个配合物均为一维锯齿形链状结构,并通过氢键作用形成三维骨架,且配体均表现为反式构象。此外,对配合物2固态荧光性质进行了研究。  相似文献   

9.
通过设计柔性配体1,5-二(2-乙基苯并咪唑基)戊烷(bep),在二羧酸辅助配体的调控下成功制备了3个配位聚合物[Cd(bep)(sba)]n1),[Cd(bep)(bda)]n2),and{[Cd2(bep)(ada)2]·H2O}n3)(H2sba=4,4’-磺酰基二苯甲酸,H2bda=4,4’-联苯二甲酸,H2ada=1,3-金刚烷二乙酸)。配合物均呈现二维层状结构。配合物1由交替的Cd(Ⅱ)/bep/sba2-螺旋链构成。配合物2由Cd/bda2-单元构成二维结构,bep作为单齿配体与Cd(Ⅱ)配位。配合物3的二维层通过Cd/ada2-/H2O氢键螺旋链拓展成三维超分子。此外,对配合物1~3的粉末X射线衍射、热稳定性以及荧光性质进行了研究。  相似文献   

10.
通过设计柔性配体1,5-二(2-乙基苯并咪唑基)戊烷(bep),在二羧酸辅助配体的调控下成功制备了3个配位聚合物[Cd(bep)(sba)]n1),[Cd(bep)(bda)]n2),and{[Cd2(bep)(ada)2]·H2O}n(3)(H2sba=4,4’-磺酰基二苯甲酸,H2bda=4,4’-联苯二甲酸,H2ada=1,3-金刚烷二乙酸)。配合物均呈现二维层状结构。配合物1由交替的Cd(Ⅱ)/bep/sba2-螺旋链构成。配合物2由Cd/bda2-单元构成二维结构,bep作为单齿配体与Cd(Ⅱ)配位。配合物3的二维层通过Cd/ada2-/H2O氢键螺旋链拓展成三维超分子。此外,对配合物1~3的粉末X射线衍射、热稳定性以及荧光性质进行了研究。  相似文献   

11.
A QuEChERS (quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe) method for the determination of benazolin-ethyl and quizalofop-p-ethyl in rape and soil by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry has been developed in this study. The residue and dissipation of benazolin-ethyl and quizalofop-p-ethyl in rape and soil were determined with the developed method. The half-lives of benazolin-ethyl in rape straw and soil were 3.7–5.1 days and 14.3–26.3 days, respectively. The half-lives of quizalofop-p-ethyl in rape straw and soil were 5.0-6.1 days and 0.3–9.7 days, respectively. The residue of benazolin-ethyl and quizalofop-p-ethyl in rapeseed and soil were below the detection limit (i.e., 0.5?mg?kg?1, the maximum residue level of European Union for quizalofop-p-ethyl).  相似文献   

12.
13.
多环芳二酐型聚酯亚胺膜的透气性能李悦生,丁孟贤,徐纪平(浙江大学高分子科学与工程研究所,杭州,310027)(中国科学院长春应用化学研究所)关键词聚醚酰亚胺,聚酯酰亚胺,膜,透气性通常的聚酰亚胺加工性能较差,在芳环二酐的苯环间引入醚键等柔性基团后,其...  相似文献   

14.
微量元素与疾病诊断治疗的研究现状及展望   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
对国内外微量元素与疾病的关系及其诊断治疗的研究现状及研究动向进行了综述,包括:微量元素与地方病、癌肿、心血管病、糖尿病、眼病、神经系统病等。参考文献72篇。  相似文献   

15.
In this work, ferrocene- and ferrocenium-containing salts were employed to modify montmorillonite. X-ray measurements show an increase in the interlayer spacing upon clay modification, which means that the larger and more organophilic cations were inserted into the gallery space of montmorillonite. Attempts to prepare nanocomposites of polystyrene and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymers lead to immiscible systems; the morphology of these systems was elucidated with TEM, XRD and cone calorimetry. The thermal stability of the composites is greater than that of the virgin polymer.  相似文献   

16.
Herein, we present the synthetic route and the photophysical, electrochemical as well as laser properties of novel red‐emitting boron‐dipyrromethenes (BODIPYs) bearing arylethyne moieties. Such functionality is added along the main axis of the chromophore leading to single‐ and double‐substituted derivatives. The relationship between the dye structure and the lasing properties is studied in detail with the help of the photophysical and electrochemical properties as well as quantum mechanical simulations. The asymmetric substitution of the parent dye induces inhomogeneities in the charge distribution, which leads to an overall loss of the fluorescence capacity, mainly in polar media. Such non‐radiative deactivation processes can be softened by decreasing the electron‐donor ability of the substituent or even avoided by symmetrical substitution. Thus, grafting of the arylethyne moieties at the longitudinal axis of the indacene core results in an effective strategy to develop red‐edge BODIPYs with highly efficient and photostable laser emission.  相似文献   

17.
The monomeric ν(N—H) vibrations of various trisubstituted ureas of the R2UPh type and -thioureas of the R2TUPh type have been studied. The trans—out isomerism in the former and the trans—out—cis isomerism in the latter are discussed from the point of view of steric effect. The monomeric ν(N—H) vibrations of RPhUPh and RPhTUPh are also examined. The single band appearing in the spectrum of both ureas is characteristic of the cis form; this suggests the existence of phenyl—phenyl interaction (the stacking interaction proposed by Galabov et al. [10]). Behavior of ν(N—H) vibrations at several concentrations is shown to be clearly different in the three forms (trans, out and cis). The presence of the cis form is confirmed by solvent effect experiments.  相似文献   

18.
朱劲波  马立群  梁飞  苗迎春  王立民 《应用化学》2015,32(11):1221-1230
Ti-V基储氢合金在室温、常压下即可表现出良好的储氢特性,且质量储氢容量明显高于传统AB5型储氢合金,从而在氢气的精制和回收、运输和储存及热泵等方面有较早的应用。 此外,在混合气体分离、核反应堆中处理氢的同位素、镍氢电池及燃料电池负极材料等方面也得到了广泛的研究与关注。 基于目前Ti-V基储氢合金的研究现状,概述了该类合金的优势、限制性因素(包括成因)及改性手段。 此外,为了进一步理解Ti-V基合金储氢机理、构建合金组分与储氢特性之间的对应关系,本工作重点围绕Ti-V基储氢合金及其氢化物的结构、组分优化设计展开综述,并对其未来研究方向做出展望。  相似文献   

19.
钒与糖代谢及糖尿病   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
微量元素钒作为生物体内必需元素,经证实有很重要的生理学功能,与机体糖代谢有十分密切的关系,且能降低糖尿病动物模型的高血糖,极有可能被开发为治疗糖尿病的药物。  相似文献   

20.
王修然  万宝玉  胡继萍 《合成化学》2001,9(5):452-454,468
三茂基镧系化合物和苯并三氮唑在四氢呋喃中反应,合成了7个未见文献报道的含茂基苯并三氮唑基镧系有机配合物,经元素分析、IR和MS测定,从有关数据推测了这类配合物的可能结构。  相似文献   

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