一类非线性差分方程的振动性

用Riccati变换方法，获得了一类非线性差分方程△[αn△（bn△xn=pnxn-r))] qnf(xn-σ)=0的振动性的一些结果，并对已知结果做了一些有意义的改进。     

二阶拟线性中立型差分方程的振动性

运用Riccati变换,均法和大量的不等式技巧,研究了二阶拟线性中立型差分方程△[rn|△zn|α-1△zn]+qnf(xn-σ)=0,其中zn=xn+pnxn-τ在条件α≥β≥1或者α≥1,0<β<1下的振动性,并举实例说明,这里ssizebeta是文中条件A(4)中的常数.     

Existence of periodic and subharmonic solutions for second-order superlinear difference equations

By critical point theory, a new approach is provided to study the existence and multiplicity results of periodic and subharmonic solutions for difference equations. For secord-order difference equations△2xn-1+f(n,xn)=0some new results are obtained for the above problems when f(t, z) has superlinear growth at zero and at infinityin z.     

奇数阶中立型差分方程的线性化振动性

考虑奇数阶中立型差分方程△^m(xn-png(xn-k)) qnh(xn-1)=0,1,…，其中{Pn},{qn}是正实数列，h,g∈C(R,R），k,l是非负整数，m是奇数，证明了在一定的条件下该方程的振动性与其相对应的一个常系数线性差分方程的振动性等价，并给出了其应用。     

非线性时滞差分议程的全局渐近稳定性

In this paper,a sufficient condition for the global asymptotic stability of the solutions of the following nonlinear delay difference equation is obtained,xn 1=xn xn-1xn-2 a/xmxm-1 xn-2 a,n=0,1…,where a∈(0,∞) and the initial values x-2,x-1,x0∈(0,∞).As a special case,a conjecture by Ladas is confirmed.     

一类高阶有理差分方程解的收敛性(英文)

本文考查下列高阶有理差分方程xn+1=(α+B1xn-1+B3xn-3+…+B2k+1xn-2k-1)/(A+B0xn+B2xn-2+…+B2kxn-2k,),n=0,1,…,其中k是非负整数,参数α,A,Bi,i=0,1,2,…,2k+1和初始值x-2k-1,x-2k,x-2k+1,…,x0是非负实数.给出充分条件,在此条件下当且仅当∑k+1i=1B2i-1=A时,方程的每个解收敛于方程的一个二周期解.     

The Stable Periodic Solutions of a Discrete Neural Network System

In this paper, a nonlinear difference system {xn=βxn-1＋f（yn-κ）,yn=βyn-1＋f（xn-κ）,n∈N is considered a,nd sufficient conditions for the existe~lce of the stable 2κ ＋ 1 periodic solution are obtained.     

一类高阶差分方程周期解的存在性

本文应用临界点理论获得了一类高阶差分方程k∑i=0(xn-i xn i) f(xn 1,xn,xn-1) =0, n∈z,k∈N非平凡M-周期解存在的充分条件.     

高耦合边值问题正解的存在性

本文通过研究非线性项f(t,x1,x2…，xn-1）和g(t,y1,y2…yn-1)的性质，给出了高阶耦合边值问题至少存在一个正解的条件，同时，运用该结论建立了两个正解的存在性定理。     

一类Lyness方程解的性质

考虑差分方程xn+1=a+b0xn+b1xn-1+…+bk-1xn-(k-1)xn-k其中a,bi是非负实数,a+∑k-1i=0bi>0,k∈{1,2,…}.证明了当k+1为素数时,方程的任半环不超过(2k+2)项;当k+1为合数且只有一个bi≠0时,方程的任半环不超过2k+1+km+0 1项,其中m0=min{m m为k+1的大于1的因数}.结果部分回答了C.Darwen and W.T.Patula提出的公开问题.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.