共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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首先给出了运输问题最优解的相关概念,将最优解扩展到广义范畴,提出狭义多重最优解和广义多重最优解的概念及其区别.然后给出了惟一最优解、多重最优解、广义有限多重最优解、广义无限多重最优解的判定定理及其证明过程.最后推导出了狭义有限多重最优解个数下限和广义有限多重最优解个数上限的计算公式,并举例验证了结论的正确性. 相似文献
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在局部凸空间中引进了向量均衡问题的强超有效解、C-强超有效解、弱超有效解, C-弱超有效解、齐次超有效解、 C-齐次超有效解的概念,并在局部凸空间中用极理论为工具讨论了向量均衡问题的 C-弱超有效解, C-超有效解, C-齐次超有效解,以及C-强超有效解的对偶形式. 又在赋范线性空间中讨论了向量均衡问题的以上各种超有效解之间的等价性,并且在赋范线性空间具正规锥的条件下讨论了向量均衡问题的以上各种超有效解的对偶形式. 作为它的应用,给出了向量优化问题各种超有效解的对偶形式. 相似文献
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共振条件下一类方程无界解和周期解的共存性 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
讨论了在共振条件下一类具有等时位势的方程无界解和周期解的共存性.利用Poincare映射轨道的性质,给出了无界解的存在性条件.在此条件下,Poincare-Bohl定理,得到了方程的一个周期解,进而说明共振条件下这类方程无界解和周期解的是可以共存的.最后,给出了一个无界解和周期解共存的具有等时位势的方程实例. 相似文献
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该文研究了反对称偏对称矩阵反问题的最小二乘解,得到了该问题解的表达式以及该问题有解的充分必要条件.证明了其最佳逼近解的存在性和唯一性,建立了其最佳逼近解的表达式,并给出了求最佳逼近解的数值算法和算例. 相似文献
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本文研究了一类广义Zakharov方程的精确解行波解的问题.利用改进的G/G展开方法,借助于计算机代数系统Mathematica,获得了具有重要物理背景的广义Zakharov方程一系列新的含有多个参数的精确行波解,这些解包括孤立波解,双曲函数解,三角函数解,以及有理函数解. 相似文献
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本文研究了矩阵方程AX=B的Hermitian R-对称最大秩和最小秩解问题.利用矩阵秩的方法,获得了矩阵方程AX=B有最大秩和最小秩解的充分必要条件以及解的表达式,同时对于最小秩解的解集合,得到了最佳逼近解. 相似文献
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A. V. Domrin 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2008,156(3):1231-1246
Using a noncommutative version of the uniton theory, we study the space of those solutions of the noncommutative U(1) sigma
model that are representable as finite-dimensional perturbations of the identity operator. The basic integer-valued characteristics
of such solutions are their normalized energy e, canonical rank r, and minimum uniton number u, which always satisfy r ≤ e
and u ≤ e. Starting with the so-called BPS solutions (u = 1), we completely describe the sets of all solutions with r = 1,
2, e − 1, e (which forces u ≤ 2) and all solutions of small energy (e ≤ 5). The obtained results reveal a simple but nontrivial
structure of the moduli spaces and lead to a series of conjectures.
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Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 156, No. 3, pp. 307–327, September, 2008. 相似文献
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V. Yu. Novokshenov 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2012,172(2):1136-1146
We study special solutions of the Painlevé II (PII) equation called tronquée solutions, i.e., those having no poles along one or more critical rays in the complex plane. They are parameterized by special monodromy data of the Lax pair equations. The manifold of the monodromy data for a general solution is a twodimensional complex manifold with one- and zero-dimensional singularities, which arise because there is no global parameterization of the manifold. We show that these and only these singularities (together with zeros of the parameterization) are related to the tronquée solutions of the PII equation. As an illustration, we consider the known Hastings-McLeod and Ablowitz-Segur solutions and some other solutions to show that they belong to the class of tronquée solutions and correspond to one or another type of singularity of the monodromy data. 相似文献
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In this paper, by using the topological degree theory and the fixed point index theory, the existence of three kinds of solutions (i.e., sign-changing solutions, positive solutions and negative solutions) for asymptotically linear three-point boundary value problems is obtained. 相似文献
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给出了Lienard方程零解全局渐近稳定的一个充分必要条件,并进一步研究了方程x+f(x)x+g(x)=e(t)解的渐近性态与方程x+f(x)+g(x)=e(t;x,x)零解的全局渐近稳定性。 相似文献
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董旺远 《数学物理学报(A辑)》2008,28(6):1133-1149
该文研究了一类半线性抛物型方程组平衡解的有限维反馈能稳性, 控制器由对应于平衡解的线性化系统的LQ问题所导出. 该文发现在受控系统中如何施加控制是与平衡解有关的, 对于不同的平衡解, 在受控系统中应施加不同的控制. 相似文献
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本文研究了慢增长亚纯系数齐次线性微分方程亚纯解的零点收敛指数,得到了这类方程的线性无关超越解的最少个数和零点收敛指数为有穷的解的最多个数。 相似文献
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We study asymptotic behaviors of nontrivial solutions to the Dirichlet problem of a quasi-linear elliptic equation and obtain a lower bound for growth of L∞-norm of the solutions, which implies the L∞-norm of the solutions goes to infinity as the diffusion coefficient goes to infinity. 相似文献
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R. M. M. Mattheij 《Numerische Mathematik》1980,35(4):421-442
Summary Dominated solutions of a linear recursion (i.e. solutions which are outgrown by other ones) cannot be computed in a stable way by forward recursion. We analyze this dominance phenomenon more closely and give practically significant characterizations for dominated and dominant solutions. For a dominated solution, in particular, this leads to a stable computational method. 相似文献
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We give conditions on the coefficient matrix for certain perturbed linear dynamic equations on time scales ensuring that there exists a bounded solution (which is explicitly given) to which all other solutions converge, and similarly conditions ensuring a bounded solution from which all other solutions diverge. We also consider periodic time scales and corresponding linear dynamic equations with periodic coefficients and prove similar statements about periodic solutions to which all other solutions converge or from which all other solutions diverge. 相似文献
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Timo Reis 《Linear algebra and its applications》2011,434(1):152-173
In this work, we consider the so-called Lur’e matrix equations that arise e.g. in model reduction and linear-quadratic infinite time horizon optimal control. We characterize the set of solutions in terms of deflating subspaces of even matrix pencils. In particular, it is shown that there exist solutions which are extremal in terms of definiteness. It is shown how these special solutions can be constructed via deflating subspaces of even matrix pencils. 相似文献