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总的说来,人们对单峰函数族的动态性质已有较深刻的理解.如 MSS 序列的提出,周期窗口的发现,以及从不同角度对其动态性质的探讨都表明了这点.但是对参数所对应的函数拓扑熵大于零的混沌区域的结构还没有彻底研究清楚,本文讨论一个典型的单峰函数族,发现其混沌区域具有分层的结构,即可按层的次序把这个区域中的周期点、拟周期点和其他点的分布规律刻划出来. 相似文献
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本文提出了关于C0-单峰函数族的局部渐变性及局部邻域吸引性等概念,得到了C0-单峰函数族具有捏制序列系列的不间断性的多个条件,推广了已有的一些结论,此外,本文还讨论了单峰函数族的捏制序列系列的m-有限不间断性,得到了相应的一些结果。 相似文献
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运用符号动力学理论,研究一种特殊的一维分段线性映射族"梯形映射族"周期轨道的计算方法,确定其周期轨道的参数范围,给出了奇的最大周期序列对应参数的精确范围,以及偶的最大周期序列参数的近似范围.该方法可应用于更一般的单峰系统. 相似文献
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单峰函数族中捏制轨道系列的完整性 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文考虑了两类单参数C~0-单峰函数族,其中一类是由满足Lipschitz条件且在峰顶处一致地可微的单峰函数组成,另一类是由一致平顶而不一定满足Li-pschitz条件的单峰函数组成。我们证明这两类函数族均具有捏制轨道系列的完整性,从而推广了文献[1]及[2]中的有关结论。本文还举例说明了,对于非平顶的单峰函数族来说,如果Lipschitz条件不成立的话,其捏制轨道系列的完整性可能不成立。 相似文献
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本文给出了捏制序列为BC的单峰函数具有BC*L ̄∞型周期轨道的几个充分条件。在此基础上,本文进一步讨论了一般的单峰函数f中的终于周期轨道的存在性问题,证明了只要k阶的终于n-周期容许序列AB ̄∞满足一定的要求,f中就存在着AB ̄∞型的k阶终于n-周期轨道。对广泛的一类单峰函数,本文减弱和简化了文献[1]的PartⅡ.3的主要定理的条件并加强了它的结论。对更一般的连续函数,本文亦充实了文献[8]的定理2的结论。 相似文献
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用两种符号序列方法分别对上证指数进行实证统计分析。一种是以日收盘价计算的指数价差的符号序列,另一种是以每日5分钟高频数据计算的多重分形谱参数符号序列。统计结果表明,指数的涨落不是完全随机的,两种方法都能以一定的条件概率来预测指数的涨落;进一步地,在引入股价指数大涨落的阈值和条件平均增益后,发现大幅涨落时,条件与指数变化的关联性比小的涨落要强得多,而且将两种符号序列方法结合可以更好地预测指数的大涨落。 相似文献
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This research focuses on students using an experimental approach with computer software to give visual meaning to symbolic ideas and to provide a basis for further generalisation. They use computer software that draws orbits of x=f(x) iteration and are encouraged to investigate the iterations of fλ(x)=λx(1-x) as λ increases. The iterations pass through successive acts of period-doubling as λ=λ0, λ1, λ2, …,. students are invited to estimate the values of λ and to compare their experimental results with the theory of geometric convergence. The supervisor acts as a mentor, using various styles of questioning to provoke links between different ideas. A variety of data is collected to give evidence for the ways in which students develop conceptual links between symbolic theory and the visual and numeric aspects of computer experiment. 相似文献
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We are concerned with the sets of quasi generic points in finite symbolic space. We estimate the sizes of the sets by the Billingsley dimension defined by Gibbs measures. A dimension formula of such set is given, which generalizes Bowen's result. An application is given to the level sets of Birkhoff average. 相似文献
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This paper presents a compositional framework for the construction of symbolic models for a network composed of a countably infinite number of finite-dimensional discrete-time control subsystems. We refer to such a network as infinite network. The proposed approach is based on the notion of alternating simulation functions. This notion relates a concrete network to its symbolic model with guaranteed mismatch bounds between their output behaviors. We propose a compositional approach to construct a symbolic model for an infinite network, together with an alternating simulation function, by composing symbolic models and alternating simulation functions constructed for subsystems. Assuming that each subsystem is incrementally input-to-state stable and under some small-gain type conditions, we present an algorithm for orderly constructing local symbolic models with properly designed quantization parameters. In this way, the proposed compositional approach can provide us a guideline for constructing an overall symbolic model with any desired approximation accuracy. A compositional controller synthesis scheme is also provided to enforce safety properties on the infinite network in a decentralized fashion. The effectiveness of our result is illustrated through a road traffic network consisting of infinitely many road cells. 相似文献
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本文研究了共振长短波方程的孤波解.利用扩展映射法和符号计算,得到许多新的孤波解.这些孤波解能很好地模拟水波,辅助方程用更一般方程代替的扩展映射法能更有效找到这些孤波解.Abstract: In this article,soliton solutions of the long-short wave resonance equations are investigated.By the extended mapping method and symbolic computation,many new exact soliton solutions are obtained.These soliton solutions are fascinating in modeling water waves.The extended mapping method,with the auxiliary ordinary equations replaced by more general ones,is more effective to find these soliton solutions. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT. Habitat loss and fragmentation are considered to be the most important factors responsible for population decreases in small mammal populations. Particularly important is also the effect of insularity that can act syn‐ergistically with the previous factors. Population Viability Analysis (PVA) combines the spatial component of the problem with the species population structure offering an integrated platform for testing and assessing the effects of critical parameters upon the population viability. Various management options can also be quantified and tested. In the case of Sciurus anomalous, a vulnerable squirrel species endemic in Lesvos, a series of threats and management problems were identified and assessed. A stochastic simulation model was developed and parameterized with field data for the species using the program Ramas/GIS. The results suggested that special attention has to be paid to the planning of road system networks and to stopping illegal hunting, especially when extinction risks for vulnerable populations are higher with the above threats. 相似文献
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多项式判别矩阵的若干性质及其应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
具有文字系数的多项式f(x),其判别矩阵是f与f′的Sylvester矩阵通过添加一行一列而得,已经知道,判别矩阵的偶数阶主子式的符号确定了f(x)的相异根(实根、复根)的数目,这里介绍如何将奇数阶与偶数阶主子式相结合用以判定该多项式的相异负根或正根的数目,并进一步判定其在区间上的实根数,本文还研究了与判别矩阵相关的一些实用性质,并应用这些性质给出了4次键合多项式不能正分解的一组简洁的充分必要条件。 相似文献
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