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1.
给出求解基于应力形式的二维弹性问题的本征函数展开方法.通过引入适当的状态函数,将该问题的基本偏微分方程等价地转化为上三角微分系统,导出相应的上三角算子矩阵.证明了该矩阵的两个对角块算子均具有规范的正交本征函数系,并得到它们在相应空间中的完备性.此外,基于本征函数系的完备性,应用本征函数展开法给出了二维弹性问题的一般解.  相似文献   

2.
对来源于平面弹性问题的Hamilton算子的本征值问题进行了研究.在矩形域内含位移和应力的混合边界条件下,首先求解了相应算子的本征函数.接着,证明了本征函数系的完备性,这为施行分离变量法求解相应问题提供了可行性.最后,利用文中的辛本征展开定理获得了问题的一般解.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究一边简支对边滑支边界条件的矩形板方程的无穷维Hamilton算子本征函数系,证明该无穷维Hamilton算子广义本征函数系在Cauchy主值意义下是完备的,为应用辛本征函数展开法求解该平面弹性问题提供理论基础.进而推导出原方程的通解,并对该平面弹性问题指出什么样的边界条件可按此方法求解.最后应用具体的算例说明所得结论的合理性.  相似文献   

4.
本文利用无穷维Hamilton 算子的结构特性, 得到由算子的基本本征函数和若当型本征函数构成的广义本征函数系在Cauchy 主值意义下完备的充分必要条件. 进而将结果应用于弹性力学中的板弯曲问题. 相应结论为Hamilton 体系下的分离变量法(弹性力学求解新体系) 提供了理论保证.  相似文献   

5.
本文研究对边滑支边界条件的矩形板方程的无穷维Hamilton算子本征函数系,证明该无穷维Hamilton算子广义本征函数系在Cauchy主值意义下的完备性.进而推导出原矩形板方程的一般解,并对该平面弹性问题指出什么样的边界条件可按此方法求解.最后应用具体的算例说明所得结论的合理性.  相似文献   

6.
该文讨论了对边简支十次对称二维准晶中厚板弹性问题的辛方法.将十次对称二维准晶弹性理论基本方程转化为Hamilton对偶方程,采用分离变量方法,获得了相应Hamilton算子矩阵的辛特征值及辛特征函数系.证明了Hamilton算子矩阵的辛特征函数系在Cauchy主值意义下的完备性,在此基础上,基于Hamilton系统的辛特征函数展开,给出了十次对称二维准晶板弯曲问题的解析表达式.  相似文献   

7.
本文利用辛本征函数展开方法研究双参数弹性地基上正交各向异性矩形薄板的弯曲问题.首先计算出对边滑支条件下Hamilton算子的本征值及相应的本征函数系.证明该本征函数系的辛正交性以及在Cauchy主值意义下的完备性,并求出双参数弹性地基上正交各向异性矩形薄板对边滑支问题的一般解.最后通过算例验证了所得一般解的正确性.  相似文献   

8.
考虑弹性力学中一类上三角无穷维 Hamilton 算子.首先,给出此类Hamilton算子特征值的几何重数和代数指标,进而得到代数重数.其次,根据Hamilton算子特征值的代数重数确定其特征(根)向量组完备的形式,得到此类Hamilton算子特征(根)向量组的完备性是由内部算子特征向量组决定.最后,将所得结果应用到弹性力学问题中.  相似文献   

9.
将正交各向异性矩形薄板方程化为Hamilton系统,利用分离变量法给出相应的无穷维Hamilton算子,进而计算出该无穷维Hamilton算子的本征值及对应的本征函数系,并分别证明了本征函数系的辛正交性及完备性.之后利用辛叠加方法,求出正交各向异性矩形薄板弯曲问题的解析解.最后通过算例验证了所得解析解的正确性.  相似文献   

10.
研究了Sturm-Liouvile偏微分方程导出的无穷维Hamilton算子的本征值问题.证明了导出的无穷维Hamilton算子族本征函数系的完备性,为对此类方程应用基于Hamilton体系的分离变量法提供了理论基础.最后举例说明了结果的有效性.  相似文献   

11.
In the theory of mechanics and/or mathematical physics problems in a prismatic domain, the method of separation of variables ususally leads to the Sturm–Liouville-type eigenproblems of self-adjoint operators, and then the eigenfunction expansion method can be used in equation solving. However, a number of important application problems cannot lead to self-adjoint operator for the transverse coordinate. From the minimum potential energy variational principle, by selection of the state and its dual variables, the generalized variational principle is deduced. Then, based on the analogy between the theory of structural mechanics and optimal control, the present article leads the problem to the Hamiltonian system. The finite-dimensional theory for the Hamiltonian system is extended to the corresponding theory of the Hamiltonian operator matrix and adjoint symplectic spaces. The adjoint symplectic orthonormality relation is proved for the whole state eigenfunction vectors, and then the expansion of an arbitrary whole state function vector by the eigenfunction vectors is established. Thus the range of classical method of separation of variables is considerably extended. The eigenproblem derived from a plate bending problem in a strip domain is used for illustration. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we first establish the separable $Hamiltonian$ system of rectangular cantilever thin plate bending problems by choosing proper dual vectors. Then using the characteristics of off-diagonal infinite-dimensional $Hamiltonian$ operator matrix, we derive the biorthogonal relationships of the eigenfunction systems and based on it we further obtain the complete biorthogonal expansion theorem. Finally, applying this theorem we obtain the general solutions of rectangular cantilever thin plate bending problems with two opposite edges slidingly supported.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, the schemes of the alternating triangular method are set out in the class of splitting methods used for the approximate solution of Cauchy problems for evolutionary problems. These schemes are based on splitting the problem operator into two operators that are conjugate transposes of each other. Economical schemes for the numerical solution of boundary value problems for parabolic equations are designed on the basis of an explicit-implicit splitting of the problem operator. The alternating triangular method is also of interest for the construction of numerical algorithms that solve boundary value problems for systems of partial differential equations and vector systems. The conventional schemes of the alternating triangular method used for first-order evolutionary equations are two-level ones. The approximation properties of such splitting methods can be improved by transiting to three-level schemes. Their construction is based on a general principle for improving the properties of difference schemes, namely, on the regularization principle of A.A. Samarskii. The analysis conducted in this paper is based on the general stability (or correctness) theory of operator-difference schemes.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, an effective numerical approach based on a new two‐dimensional hybrid of parabolic and block‐pulse functions (2D‐PBPFs) is presented for solving nonlinear partial quadratic integro‐differential equations of fractional order. Our approach is based on 2D‐PBPFs operational matrix method together with the fractional integral operator, described in the Riemann–Liouville sense. The main characteristic behind this approach is to reduce such problems to those of solving systems of algebraic equations, which greatly simplifies the problem. By using Newton's iterative method, this system is solved, and the solution of fractional nonlinear partial quadratic integro‐differential equations is achieved. Convergence analysis and an error estimate associated with the proposed method is obtained, and it is proved that the numerical convergence order of the suggested numerical method is O(h3) . The validity and applicability of the method are demonstrated by solving three numerical examples. Numerical examples are presented in the form of tables and graphs to make comparisons with the exact solutions much easier.  相似文献   

15.
By adequate choice of a fundamental solution, the singular point of the solution is excluded from the integral equations. The use of a special differential operator yields a well-posed formulation of the system of two integral equations. Moreover, the application of the symmetry principle for biharmonic functions improves the efficiency of the method. Finally, the results are used to compute the coefficients of the William's series (stress intensity factors) which is the eigenfunction expansion of the solution around the singular point.The research was supported in part by the Technion VPR Fund-M. R. Saulson Research Fund.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper we apply matrix splitting techniques and a conjugate gradient algorithm to the problem of minimizing a convex quadratic form subject to upper and lower bounds on the variables. This method exploits sparsity structure in the matrix of the quadratic form. Choices of the splitting operator are discussed, and convergence results are established. We present the results of numerical experiments showing the effectiveness of the algorithm on free boundary problems for elliptic partial differential equations, and we give comparisons with other algorithms.  相似文献   

17.
The self-adjoint subspace extensions of a possibly nondensely defined symmetric ordinary differential operator in a Hilbert space are described. The operator part of these extensions involve not only the differential operator but boundary-integral terms, and the side conditions which determine the domains of the extensions also involve boundary-integral terms. Corresponding to each self-adjoint subspace extension in a possibly larger Hilbert space an eigenfunction expansion result is obtained. Analogous results for first-order systems of ordinary differential operators are shown to be valid.  相似文献   

18.
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