一类无穷维Hamilton算子特征函数系的完备性

本文对分离变量后可转化为Sturm-Liouville问题的偏微分方程,引入Hamilton体系,从而导出无穷维Hamilton算子的特征值问题.然后利用辛空间的知识讨论了无穷维Hamilton算子特征函数系的完备性,为对此类方程应用基于Hamilton体系的分离变量法提供了理论基础.作为应用,还给出了波动方程导出的无穷维Hamilton算子特征函数系的完备性.     

Hille-Yosida定理在一类无穷维Hamiltion系统中的应用

应用Hille-Yosida定理研究了无穷维Hamilton算子,得到了一个无穷维Hamilton系统初值问题解的存在性定理,并把结果应用在由一类双曲型偏微分方程导出的无穷维Hamilton系统中,给出了此类无穷维Hamilton系统解的存在性定理.     

斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子的点谱和特征函数系辛结构的非退化性

本文研究斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子$H=\begin{pmatrix}0&B\\C&0\end{pmatrix}$的点谱和特征函数系辛结构的非退化性, 给出斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子$H$的特征函数系具有非退化辛结构的充分必要条件. 基于此, 进一步刻画了斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子$H$的点谱分别包含于实轴、虚轴以及其它区域的充分必要条件. 最后, 以板弯曲问题和弦振动问题中导出的斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子为例, 验证了所得结论的正确性.     

无穷维Hamilton算子的可逆性及其应用

本文研究了无穷维Hamilton算子的可逆性问题,进而,刻画了无穷维Hamilton算子的谱的分布,并运用内部的逆紧性描述了无穷维Hamilton算子的逆紧性.最后,给出了无穷维Hamilton算子的可逆性问题在Dirac算子的可逆性问题中的应用.     

一类无穷维Hamilton算子谱的刻画

本文讨论了一类无穷维Hamilton算子谱问题,由于无穷维Hamilton算子是非自伴的算子矩阵,对它的谱的讨论比较困难,我们利用无穷维Hamilton算子的特殊结构,将无穷维Hamilton算子的谱问题转化为它的元素算子的某种组合的谱问题,得到了一个充分必要条件,在一定程度上简化了该类无穷维Hamilton算子谱的计算.     

一类无穷维Hamilton算子的Fredholm性及本质谱

讨论了一类无穷维Hamilton算子的Fredholm性,由于无穷维Hamilton算子是分块算子矩阵,将它的Fredholm性用它的元素算子的某种组合来描述,给出了无穷维Hamilton算子是Fredholm算子的充分必要条件.     

无穷维Hamilton算子的辛自伴性

本文运用算子扰动理论研究了无穷维Hamilton算子的共轭算子,进而得到了无穷维Hamilton算子为辛自伴算子的若干充分条件.     

无穷维Hamilton算子的近似点谱

本文研究了无穷维Hamilton算子的近似点谱.得到了无穷维Hamilton算子的近似点谱和谱集之间的关系,从而给出无穷维Hamilton算子的近似点谱关于虚轴对称的充分必要条件.     

无穷维Hamilton算子的谱结构

研究无穷维Hamilton算子的谱结构. 得到无穷维Hamilton算子的谱、点谱和剩余谱之并集和连续谱均关于虚轴对称. 此外, 还证明了无穷维Hamilton算子的剩余谱不含有任何关于虚轴对称的点对, 从而利用点谱完全刻画了剩余谱. 作为谱结构的应用, 得到一类无穷维Hamilton算子剩余谱为空集的若干充分必要条件.     

上三角无穷维Hamilton算子特征值的代数指标

无穷维Hamilton算子特征函数系是否完备与其代数指标有关,研究了上三角无穷维Hamilton算子特征值的代数指标问题,基于主对角元的特征值和特征向量的某些性质,得到上三角无穷维Hamilton算子的几何重数和代数重数.     

Eigenvalue problem of a class of fourth-order Hamiltonian operators

The eigenvalue problem of a class of fourth-order Hamiltonian operators is studied. We first obtain the geometric multiplicity, the algebraic index and the algebraic multiplicity of each eigenvalue of the Hamiltonian operators. Then, some necessary and sufficient conditions for the completeness of the eigen or root vector system of the Hamiltonian operators are given, which is characterized by that of the vector system consisting of the first components of all eigenvectors. Moreover, the results are applied to the plate bending problem.     

Compatible Dubrovin–Novikov Hamiltonian Operators,Lie Derivative,and Integrable Systems of Hydrodynamic Type

We prove that two Dubrovin–Novikov Hamiltonian operators are compatible if and only if one of these operators is the Lie derivative of the other operator along a certain vector field. We consider the class of flat manifolds, which correspond to arbitrary pairs of compatible Dubrovin–Novikov Hamiltonian operators. Locally, these manifolds are defined by solutions of a system of nonlinear equations, which is integrable by the method of the inverse scattering problem. We construct the integrable hierarchies generated by arbitrary pairs of compatible Dubrovin–Novikov Hamiltonian operators.     

一类无穷维Hamilton算子的半群生成定理

研究了无穷维H am ilton算子生成C0半群的问题,得到了类无穷维H am ilton算子生成C0半群的一个充分条件.把结果应用在一类双曲型混合问题生成的无穷维H am ilton算子上,证明此类算子生成C0半群,并利用H ille-Y osida定理进一步说明了结果的正确性和有效性.另外,还给出了波动方程相应的无穷维H am ilton算子所生成的C0半群的具体表达式.     

On a class of coupled Hamiltonian operators and their integrable hierarchies with two potentials

We discuss at first in this paper the Gauge equivalence among several u‐linear Hamiltonian operators and present explicitly the associated Gauge transformation of Bäcklund type among them. We then establish the sufficient and necessary conditions for the linear superposition of the discussed u‐linear operators and matrix differential operators with constant coefficients of arbitrary order to be Hamiltonian, which interestingly shows that the resulting Hamiltonian operators survive only up to the third differential order. Finally, we explore a few illustrative examples of integrable hierarchies from Hamiltonian pairs embedded in the resulting Hamiltonian operators.     

极限圆型Hamilton算子乘积的自伴性

本文讨论了极限圆型Hamilton算子乘积的自伴性,利用Calkin方法及奇异Hamilton系统自伴扩张的一般构造理论,给出了在极限圆型时判定Hamilton算子乘积自伴的一个充要条件.     

无穷维Hamilton 算子广义本征函数系的完备性及其在弹性力学中的应用

本文利用无穷维Hamilton 算子的结构特性, 得到由算子的基本本征函数和若当型本征函数构成的广义本征函数系在Cauchy 主值意义下完备的充分必要条件. 进而将结果应用于弹性力学中的板弯曲问题. 相应结论为Hamilton 体系下的分离变量法(弹性力学求解新体系) 提供了理论保证.     

二次算子族及非负无穷维Hamilton算子的谱分布

本文讨论了一类在弦和梁的微小振动中出现的二次算子族L(λ)=λ~2MλK-A的谱分布问题,进而将所得结论与无穷维Hamilton算子联系起来,利用无穷维Hamilton算子的特殊结构,得到了一类非负无穷维Hamilton算子的谱分布,这为无穷维Hamilton算子的半群方法提供了理论保证.     

Noether’s Theorem for Constrained Hamiltonian System Under Generalized Operators北大核心CSCD

Noether’s symmetry and conserved quantity of singular systems under generalized operators were studied. Firstly, the Lagrangian equation of singular systems under generalized operators was established, and the primary constraints on the system were derived. Then the Lagrangian multiplier was introduced to establish the constrained Hamilton equation and the compatibility condition under generalized operators. Secondly, based on the invariance of the Hamilton action under the infinitesimal transformation, Noether’s theorem for constrained Hamiltonian systems under generalized operators was established, and the symmetry and corresponding conserved quantity of the system were given. Under certain conditions, Noether’s conservation of constrained Hamiltonian systems under generalized operators can be reduced to Noether’s conservation of integer-order constrained Hamiltonian systems. Finally, an example illustrates the application of the results. © 2022 Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved.