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1.
张霞  张建华 《数学学报》2020,(3):221-228
设u=Tri(A,M,B)是三角代数,{φn}n∈N:u→u是一列线性映射.本文利用代数分解的方法,证明了如果对任意U,V∈u且U。V=P为标准幂等元,有φn([U,V]ξ)=Σi+j=n(φi(U)φj(V)-ξφi(V)φj(U))(ξ≠±1),则{φn}n∈N是一个高阶导子,其中φ0=id为恒等映射,UoV=UV+VU为Jordan积,[U,V]ξ=UV-ξVU为ξ-Lie积.  相似文献   

2.
设 xi ∈ ( 0 ,1 ) ,i =1 ,… ,n,且∑ni=1xi =a,∑ni=1x2i =b,求证∑ni=1x3i1 - xi≥ a2 ab - nbn - a ,( 1 )文 [1 ]~ [3]给出了 ( 1 )式不同的初等证明 ,文 [4 ]利用柯西不等式将 ( 1 )式加强为    ∑ni=1x3i1 - xi ≥ b2a - b ( 2 )本文利用概率方法对 ( 2 )式作指数推广 .为此 ,作为引理 ,给出概率的 Jensen不等式 .引理 设随机变量ξ取值于区间 ( a,b) ,-∞≤ a≤ b≤ ∞ ,g是 ( a,b)上连续的凸函数 ,则当 Eξ,Ε[g(ξ) ]存在时 ,有g( Eξ)≤ E[g(ξ) ].证明 任取 x0 ∈ ( a,b) ,设曲线 y =g( x)在点 x0 的切线斜率为 k( x…  相似文献   

3.
设Ω(?)R~n(n≥2)是光滑有界区域.讨论如下的半线性蜕缩椭圆型方程的Dirichlet问题Lu ≡-sum from i,j=1 to n((?)/(?)x_i)(aij(x)((?)u/(?)xj)=g(x,u) (x,u),在Ω中,u=0,在(?)Ω上。(1)这里,且sum from i,j=1 to n(aijξiξj≥k sum from i=1 to n(ρ~a_i(x)ξ_i~2),(?)x∈(?),(?)ξ∈R~n,(2)  相似文献   

4.
关于积分中值定理的中间值   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
丁勇  陈磊 《数学通报》2000,(7):31-32
我们知道有下面的 Riemann积分中值定理(见 [1 ,P.1 0 6]) :如 f(x)在 [a,b]上连续 ,那么存在ξ∈ [a,b],使∫baf (x) dx =f(ξ) (b - a) (1 )1 982年 ,Jacobson[2 ]研究了中间点ξ的渐近性质 .他证明了定理 A 如 f(t)在 [a,x]上连续 ,在 a点可微且 f′(a)≠ 0 ,ξx 由 (1 )式所确定 ,那么limx→ aξx - ax - a=12 .1 997年 ,Zhang[3]推广了定理 A,他得到定理 B 设 f (t)在 [a,x]上连续 ,且在 a点 k次可微 ,满足 f( i) (a) =0 ,(i =1 ,2 ,...,k - 1 ) ,f( k) (a)≠ 0 .如ξx由 (1 )式所确定 ,那么 limx→ aξx - ax - a= 1k k 1 .本文…  相似文献   

5.
正(1.1)where the coe?cient A:=(aij) are symmetric and satisfy the uniform ellipticity condition. Namely,aij=aji,λ|ξ|2≤aij(x)ξiξj≤Λ|ξ|2,(1.2)  相似文献   

6.
程乾生  许承德 《数学学报》1983,26(4):424-432
<正> 宽平稳过程(以下简称平稳过程)的问题实质上是希尔伯特空间中的问题。文献[3]已经彻底地解决了一维平稳过程问题。但是,对于多维平稳过程,还有问题尚待解决. 设n维平稳序列ξ(t)={ξ_k(t)}_(k=1,…,n)所张成的线性闭包为H_ξ,由分量{ξ_j(t)}所张成的线性闭包为H_(ξj).我们自然要问,H_ξ与H_(ξj)(1≤j≤n)有什么关系.H_ξ与H_(ξj)  相似文献   

7.
刘光耀 《数学季刊》1990,5(4):60-65
ξ0 引言关于中立型方程其中σ_i(i=1,…,u),δ_j(j=1,…,m),p和τ是实数,q_i(i=1,…,n)和Υ_j(j=1,…m)是正实数,[1]就p≠0,m=0,n=1的情形,[2]就m=0,n=1,p>q>0,τ>0,σ>0的情形,讨论了(0)的非振荡解的渐近性质。  相似文献   

8.
考虑非线性二阶中立型微分方程,[a(t)x(t)-∑ from i=1 to m (p_i(t)x(τi(t)))]″-∫from n=a to b (f(t,ξ,x[g(t,ξ)])dσ(ξ))=0,t≥t_0,和相应不等式[a(t)x(t)-∑ from i=1 to m (p_i(t)x(τi(t)))]″-∫from n=a to b (f(t,ξ,x[g(t,ξ)])dσ(ξ))≥0,t≥t_0.存在正解是相互等价的.其中a(t),pi(t)∈C([t0,∞),R+),a(t)>0,τi(t)∈C(R~+,R~+),τi(t)t,limt→∞τi(t)=∞(i=1,2,…,m).g(t,ξ)∈C([t_0,∞)×[a,b],R+).g(t,ξ)是分别关于t和ξ的增函数.g(t,ξ)t,ξ∈[a,b],limt→∞,ξ∈[a,b]g(t,ξ)=∞.f(t,ξ,x)∈C([t_0,∞)×[a,b]×R,R+).当x>0时,xf(t,ξ,x)>0.σ(ξ)∈C([a,b],R),且σ(ξ)非减.  相似文献   

9.
§ 1 IntroductionLet V(G) and E(G) be the vertex setand the edge setof a graph G,respectively.Fori=1 ,...,p,if V(Gi) V(G) ,E(Gi)∩ E(Gj) = for i≠ j,and∪pi=1 E(Gi) =E(G) ,then wecall{ G1 ,...,GP} a decomposition of G.Let[i,j] be the integer interval including i and j.Let Knbe a complete graph with the vertex set[1 ,n] .For m disjointsubsets A1 ,...Amof[1 ,n] ,let K(A1 ,...,Am) be a complete m-partite graph having partite-sets A1 ,...,Am.If| Ai| =1 ,Ai is called a S-set;otherwi…  相似文献   

10.
For an integer m ≥ 4, we define a set of 2[m/2] × 2[m/2] matrices γj (m), (j = 0, 1,..., m - 1) which satisfy γj (m)γk (m) +γk (m)γj (m) = 2ηjk (m)I[m/2], where (ηjk (m)) 0≤j,k≤m-1 is a diagonal matrix, the first diagonal element of which is 1 and the others are -1, I[m/2] is a 2[m/1] × 2[m/2] identity matrix with [m/2] being the integer part of m/2. For m = 4 and 5, the representation (m) of the Lorentz Spin group is known. For m≥ 6, we prove that (i) when m = 2n, (n ≥ 3), (m) is the group generated by the set of matrices {T|T=1/√ξ((I+k) 0 + 0 I-K) ( U 0 0 U), (ii) when m = 2n + 1 (n≥ 3), (m) is generated by the set of matrices {T|T=1/√ξ(I -k^- k I)U,U∈ (m-1),ξ=1-m-2 ∑k,j=0 ηkja^k a^j〉0, K=i[m-3 ∑j=0 a^j γj(m-2)+a^(m-2) In],K^-=i[m-3∑j=0 a^j γj(m-2)-a^(m-2) In]}  相似文献   

11.
We prove that the Cayley hyperbolic plane admits no Einstein hypersurfaces and that the only Einstein hypersurfaces in the Cayley projective plane are geodesic spheres of a certain radius; this completes the classification of Einstein hypersurfaces in rank-one symmetric spaces.  相似文献   

12.
许志才  徐森林 《数学杂志》2001,21(4):447-450
设M是四元双曲空间中的实超曲面,若M是Weingarten形状算子A相对于三个特定方向平行,则M是一个管状超曲面。  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we first set up an alternative fundamental theory of Möbius geometry for any umbilic-free spacelike hypersurfaces in four dimensional Lorentzian space form, and prove the hypersurfaces can be determined completely by a system consisting of a function W and a tangent frame {Ei}. Then we give a complete classification for spacelike Möbius homogeneous hypersurfaces in four dimensional Lorentzian space form. They are either Möbius equivalent to spacelike Dupin hypersurfaces or to some cylinders constructed from logarithmic curves and hyperbolic logarithmic spirals. Some of them have parallel para-Blaschke tensors with non-vanishing Möbius form.  相似文献   

14.
This paper gives a classification of complete hypersurfaces with nonzero constant mean curvature and constant quasi-Gauss-Kronecker curvature in the hyperbolic space H4(-1),whose scalar curvature is bounded from below.  相似文献   

15.
介绍了四维Minkowski空间中类空超曲面的局部理论,定义了类空超曲面上的双曲高斯映射,双曲高度函数及距离平方函数,给出了一些定理的详细证明.介绍了一种证明高度函数是Morse族的新方法并应用Arnold等建立的Lagrange奇点理论对类空超曲面的双曲高斯映射的奇点进行了分类.  相似文献   

16.
Summary We prove the non-existence of Einstein real hypersurfaces of quaternionic hyperbolic space. This article was processed by the author using the IATEX style filecljour1 from Springer-Verlag.  相似文献   

17.
We study the constant mean curvature (CMC) hypersurfaces in whose asymptotic boundaries are closed codimension-1 submanifolds in . We consider CMC hypersurfaces as generalizations of minimal hypersurfaces. We naturally generalize some notions of minimal hypersurfaces like being area-minimizing, convex hull property, exchange roundoff trick to CMC hypersurface context. We also give a generic uniqueness result for CMC hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.  相似文献   

18.
Ruled real hypersurfaces of complex space forms are investigated by using the fact that such hypersurfaces can be constructed by moving a 1-codimensional complex totally geodesic submanifold of the ambient space along a curve. Among other results, a classification of minimal ruled real hypersurfaces and an example of a homogeneous ruled real hypersurface are given.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we will study the golden shaped hypersurfaces in Lorentz space forms. Based on the classification of isoparametric hypersurfaces, we obtain the whole families of the golden shaped hypersurfaces in Minkowski space, de Sitter space and anti-de Sitter space, respectively.  相似文献   

20.
Using the methods of moving frames and exterior differential systems, we show that there exist Hopf hypersurfaces in complex hyperbolic space with any specified value of the Hopf principal curvature α less than or equal to the corresponding value for the horosphere. We give a construction for all such hypersurfaces in terms of Weierstrass-type data, and also obtain a classification of pseudo-Einstein hypersurfaces in .   相似文献   

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