配合物[Mn(bipy)3](ClO4)2的晶体结构和热分析研究

The complex [Mn(bipy)₃]·(ClO₄)₂ was synthesied and characterized by X-ray diffraction. X-ray diffraction result for the single crystal showed that the crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P1, a=0.8123(2),b=1.1024(2), c=1.8646(4)nm,α=102.30(3)°,β=91.00(3)°,γ=99.69(3)°,V=1.6056(6)nm³,Z=2,D_c=1.494g·cm^-3. The thermal decomposition of [Mn(bipy)₃](ClO₄)₂ occurred in a three steps pattern. The reaction mechanism of the first step decomposition was deduced as n(1-α)[-ln(1-α)](n-1)/n with the activation energy of 130kJ·mol^-1.     

(H2teta)2{[Ni(teta)][Fe(CN)6]2}•17H2O (teta＝5,7,7,12,14,14-Hexa-methyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane)超分子化合物的合成、晶体结构和磁性质研究

将Ni(teta)(ClO₄)₂ (teta＝5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane)的DMF溶液和K₃[Fe(CN)₆]的水溶液在填充了琼脂冻胶的U型管中通过扩散反应, 得到了标题化合物(H₂teta)₂{[Ni(teta)][Fe(CN)₆]₂}•17H₂O, 该化合物晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群P1, 晶胞参数为a＝0.9998(2) nm, b＝1.5514(3) nm, c＝1.6647(4) nm, α＝114.15(2)°, β＝100.91(2)°, γ＝93.42(2)°, V＝2.2863(10) nm³, z＝1, D_c＝1.196 g•cm^－3, F(000)＝890, μ＝5.84 cm^－1, GOF＝0.894, R₁＝0.0582, wR₂＝0.1446 [I＞2σ(I)]. 该化合物的基本单元由2个[H₂teta]^2＋阳离子、1个{[Ni(teta)][Fe(CN)₆]₂}^4－阴离子和17个水分子组成, 它们之间通过N—H…N氢键而形成具有二维平面结构的超分子化合物. 1.8～300 K变温磁化率研究表明, 化合物中三核体系Fe (s＝1/2)-Ni (s＝1)-Fe (s＝1/2)中心原子间通过氰基桥联而发生强的铁磁相互作用, 磁参数J＝4.33 cm^－1, g＝2.6, θ＝60 K. 通过TG-DTG测定了配合物的热稳定性.     

一种镧系-过渡金属二维氰桥配合物[Nd(DMSO)2(H2O)2][Ni(CN)4]Cl(DMSO=二甲亚砜)的合成和晶体结构(英)

The cyano-bridged bimetallic complex [Nd(DMSO)₂(H₂O)₂][Ni(CN)₄]Cl with two-dimensional gridding molecule structure was synthesized and characterized. In the complex all four cyano groups of unit Ni(CN)₄^2- are bound to Nd³⁺ ions. The crystal data for the title complex: monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a=0.780 0(3) nm, b=1.509 7(6) nm, c=1.683 2(6) nm, β=115.231(14)°, Z=4, μ=4.311 mm^-1, final R₁=0.020 9, wR₂=0.045 4. CCDC: 272214.     

混合价四核锰配合物[Mn4O2(ClCH2COO)7(bipy)2]•H2O的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

在乙腈溶液中, 由混合价三核锰配合物[Mn₃O(ClCH₂COO)₆(py)₂]•(H₂O) (py为吡啶)与2,2′-联吡啶(bipy)反应合成了混合价(Mn₃^IIIMn^II)四核锰配合物[Mn₄O₂(ClCH₂COO)₇(bipy)₂]•H₂O. 采用元素分析、红外光谱、热分析和X射线单晶衍射法确定了其组成和结构. 标题化合物晶体属于三斜晶系, 空间群P-1, 晶胞参数: a＝0.89854(13) nm, b＝1.4027(2) nm, c＝1.9037(3) nm, α＝93.518(3)°, β＝96.736(3)°, γ＝94.875(3)°, V＝2.3680(6) nm³, Z＝2, D_c＝1.734 g/cm³, F(000)＝1238, GOF＝1.036, R₁＝0.0592, wR₂＝0.1162 [I＞2σ(I)]. 在标题化合物中, 配位结构单元中心为一蝶型[Mn₄(μ₃-O)₂]^7＋多核簇, 含有2个Mn₃(μ₃-O)单元, 具有近似C₂对称轴. 4个Mn离子均为六配位, 外围配体为7个氯乙酸根和2个2,2′-联吡啶, 处于变形的八面体环境. 变温磁化率研究表明标题化合物在整体上表现为反铁磁性耦合作用, 但在低温下的磁相互作用较为复杂.     

[{Pt4(en)4(NHCOtBu)4}{Tl(18-crown-6)}2](PF6)6的合成与晶体结构

The compound [{Pt₄(en)₄(NHCO^tBu)₄}{Tl(18-crown-6)}₂](PF₆)₆ has been synthesized by a simple one-pot multicomponent reaction. Its structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. The cation of the compound consists of one linearly arranged [Pt₄(en)₄(NHCO^tBu)₄]⁴⁺ chain and two [Tl(18-crown-6)]⁺ ions located at the two ends of the platinum chain. The complex crystallizes in a triclinic P1 with a=1.060 5(1), b=1.252 3(1), c=2.015(2) nm, α=107.430(2)°, β=91.032(2)°, γ=101.910(2)°, V=2.489 6(4) nm³, Z=2, R₁=0.074 4, wR₂(I>2σ(I))=0.222 5, S=1.062. CCDC: 294083.     

异双桥二维镍(Ⅱ)配位聚合物 ∞2[Ni(μ-4，4′-bpy)2/2(μ-L)4/2](HL=2-indolyl-formic acid)的水热合成和晶体结构

The allo-bisbridge 2D coordination polymer _∞²[Ni(μ-4，4′-bpy)_2/2(μ-L)_4/2](HL=2-indolyl-formic acid) has been obtained by using hydrothermal synthesis, and the results of X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis show that the compound crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group C2/c (No.15) with a=2.300 2(5) nm, b=1.129 1(2) nm, c=0.974 0(2) nm, β=109.85(3)°, V=2.379 2(8) nm³, D_c=1.494 g·cm^-3, Z=4, F(000)=1 104, μ=0.860 mm^-1, R=0.032 2, wR=0.088 8. The crystal structure consists of the [Ni(μ-4,4′-bpy)_2/2(μ-L)_4/2] complex molecules, in which the Ni atom is octahedrally coordinated by two N atoms from two different 4,4′-bpy molecule ligands and four O atoms from four different L- anion ligands. TG analysis indicate that title coordination polymer possesses relatively high thermal stability. CCDC: 252833.     

[Gd2(Gly)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6(H2O)5的合成、晶体结构与热化学研究

利用微波技术合成了配合物[Gd₂(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆(H₂O)₅, 进行了化学成分分析、红外表征和热重分析. 应用X衍射仪测定其晶体结构, 该晶体为一维链结构, 属三斜晶系, P 空间群, 晶胞参数: a＝1.1569(17) nm, b＝1.4138(2) nm, c＝1.5642(2) nm, α＝96.910(2)°, β＝102.735(2)°, γ＝105.512(2)°, V＝2.3606(6) nm³, Z＝2, D_c＝2.144 g•cm^－3. 采用精密溶解-反应量热计, 通过设计热化学循环, 计算出了该配合物的标准摩尔生成焓为 －(7960.73±3.23) kJ•mol^－1.     

[Cu(Ⅱ)(DETA)]3[Cr(CN)6]2·5H2O(DETA=二乙烯三胺)氰桥配合物的结构和磁性研究

A new coordination complex [Cu(Ⅱ)(DETA)]₃[Cr(CN)₆]₂·5H₂O (DETA=diethylenetriamine) was synthesized, its crystal structure and magnetic properties were determined. The crystal crystallizes in monoclinic space group P2₁/c, with unit cell constants a=2.056 6(7) nm, b=1.440 7(5) nm, c=1.513 3(5) nm, β=95.996(6)°, and V=4.459(3) nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.499 g·cm^-3, F(000)=2 060，μ(Mo Kα)=1.936 mm^-1, R₁=0.052 3, wR₂=0.106 2. The structure consists of a one-dimensional chain of [Cu(DETA)]₂[Cr(CN)₆]⁺ and binuclear [Cu(DETA)][Cr(CN)₆]^-. The coordination geometries around Cu²⁺ atoms are distorted square-based pyramidal and distorted square, respectively. Magnetism studies show that there are ferromagnetic interactions between Cu²⁺ and Cr³⁺ ions. CCDC: 272213.     

配合物[Cd(NIT4Py)2][Au(CN)2]2的合成与晶体结构

A Cd(II)-nitronyl nitroxide radical complex with dicyanoaurate(I) bridges [Cd(NIT4Py)₂][Au(CN)₂]₂, was synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectrum and X-ray diffraction single-crystal structure analysis. Crystal data for the complex: triclinic, space group P1, a=0.720 9(11) nm, b=0.960 3(15) nm, c=1.284(2) nm, α=75.38(2)°, β=85.46(2)°, γ=68.38(2)°, V=0.800(2) nm³, Z=1, and R₁ [I>2σ(I)]=0.055 8. The title complex consists of infinite one-dimensional chains of [Cd(NIT4Py)₂][Au(CN)₂]₂, in which [Cd(NIT4Py)₂] moieties are conne-cted by [Au(CN)₂]^- μ₂-bridging ligands. Each cadmium(II) ion is six-coordinated in a distorted and centrosymmetric octahedral environment. CCDC: 258357.     

{[Gd(DMF)3(DMSO)(H2O)3](μ-CN)[Fe(CN)5]}·2H2O的合成，结构表征和磁性

A new cyano-bridged Gadolinium^Ⅲ-Iron^Ⅲ complex {[Gd(DMF)₃(DMSO)(H₂O)₃](μ-CN)[Fe(CN)₅]}·2H₂O (DMF=N,N-dimethylformamide; DMSO=dimethylsulfoxide) was synthesized by the grinding reaction method. It crysta-llizes in the triclinic, space group P1 with cell parameters: a=0.90363(2) nm, b=1.250 78(3) nm, c=1.41303(1) nm, α=93.174(1)°, β=94.406(1)°, γ=91.817(2)°, and V=1.588 87(5) nm³, D_c=1.582 g·cm^-3, Z=2, M_r=756.72, F(000)=760, μ=2.645 mm^-1. The slightly distorted square-antiprism eightfold-coordinated Gd(Ⅲ) and the approxi-mately oriented octahedrally sixfold-coordinated Fe(Ⅲ) are linked by a cyano-bridge group to construct a dinuclear compound. The {[Gd(DMF)₃(DMSO)(H₂O)₃](μ-CN)[Fe(CN)₅]} species are held together via hydrogen bonds to form a three-dimensional framework. The Gd(Ⅲ)-Fe(Ⅲ) interaction is antiferromagnetic. CCDC: 223430.     

配合物[1-(4′-fluorobenzyl)pyridinium]2[Ni(dto)2](dto2-=dithiooxalate dianion)的合成及晶体结构

The complex [1-(4′-fluorobenzyl)pyridinium]₂[Ni(dto)₂] (dto^2- means dithiooxalate dianion) has been pre-pared by reaction of Na₂[Ni(S₂C₂O₂)₂] and the 1-(4′-fluorobenzyl)pyridinium chloride salt. The crystallographic data for the title complex: triclinic P1, a=8.5698(8)?, b=9.3461(9)?, c=10.5361(10)?, α=67.177(2)°, β=67.398(2)°, γ=79.611(2)°, V=717.59(12)?³, Z=1. The [Ni(dto)₂]^2- anion with the Ni atom lying on an inversion center and exhibits a quasi-planar structure. An extensive hydrogen bond network of C-H…O is clearly observed. The nature and size of cation seems to play an important factor in the type of intermolecular interactions as well as the crystal packing in this kind of complexes.     

混合价双核锰配合物[(bipy)2Mn(μ-O)2Mn(bipy)2](ClO4)3的合成晶体结构及性能

[Mn₃O(O₂CCH₂Cl)₆(C₅H₅N)₂(H₂O)]·CH₂ClCOO·H₂O在pH=4.5的HOAcNaOAc的缓冲水溶液中和2,2′联吡啶(bipy)反应,制得了混合价双核锰配合物[(bipy)₂Mn(μ-O)₂Mn(bipy)₂](ClO₄)₃·1.5H₂O。该配位化合物的X射线单晶衍射表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P2₁/c,晶胞参数:a=1.3854(3),b=1.3943(3),c=2.4225(5)nm,β=103.30°,V=4.554(2)nm³,Z=4,D_c=1.448g·cm^-3。其紫外可见光谱在640nm处有一个峰,可指派为桥配体O^2-到Mn(Ⅲ)的电荷迁移光谱.循环伏安实验说明,此配合物在半波电位E_1/2为1.25V处,有一个可逆的氧化还原峰,这相应于(Ⅲ,Ⅳ)态氧化为(Ⅳ,Ⅳ)态,另外在0.37V处有一阴极峰,相应于(Ⅲ,Ⅳ)态还原为(Ⅲ,Ⅲ)态,在0.81V处有一氧化峰,相应于(Ⅲ,Ⅲ)态氧化为(Ⅲ,Ⅳ)态,这两个峰是不可逆的。     

基于三氰基铁(Ⅲ)酸盐的FeⅢ4NiⅡ2六核配合物的合成、结构及磁性

利用三氰基铁酸盐(Bu₄N)[Fe^Ⅲ(Tp)(CN)₃](Tp=氢化三(1-吡唑基)硼酸)与配体2,9-二吡唑基-1,10-菲咯啉(dpzpen)以及高氯酸镍反应合成了一例氰根桥联的Fe^Ⅲ₄Ni^Ⅱ₂六核配合物[Fe₄Ni₂(Tp)₄(CN)₁₂(dpzpen)₂]·12H₂O·3CH₃OH(1)。结构研究表明配合物1具有近似菱形的Fe^Ⅲ₂Ni^Ⅱ₂骨架结构,另外2个Fe(Ⅲ)则通过氰根延伸在菱形的外侧。磁性研究表明在配合物1中氰根桥联的Fe(Ⅲ)和Ni(Ⅱ)表现出铁磁相互作用。更为重要的是,基于配合物1的结构模型,对它的变温磁化率数据进行拟合得到了不同Fe(Ⅲ)-Ni(Ⅱ)之间的磁耦合常数,得到的最佳磁耦合常数J_3d (15.73 cm^-1)>J_2d (3.53 cm^-1)≈J_1d (3.50 cm^-1)与Ni—N键的键长以及Ni—N≡C键角的变化趋势有关(J_3d： 0.206 5 nm,169.8°; J_2d： 0.206 2 nm,163.1°; J_1d： 0.198 7 nm,161.6°)。以上结果表明Ni—N键长越短,Ni—N≡C键角越大,Fe(Ⅲ)与Ni(Ⅱ)之间的铁磁耦合越强。     

新颖无限三股螺旋钴配位聚合物{[Co(4,4′-bipyridine)(4,4′-azobispyridine)2(NCS)2]·H2O}n的合成、结构和性质的研究

The novel complex {[Co(bipy)(azpy)₂(NCS)₂]·H₂O}_n (where bipy=4,4′-bipyridine, azpy=4,4′-azobisp- yridine) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, UV, thermal analyses, and vari-able-temperature magnetic susceptibility. The crystal (C₃₂H₂₆CoN₁₂OS₂, M_r=717.70) belongs to the orthorhombic, space group Pnna, a=2.21312(16)nm, b=1.40403(10)nm, c=1.14237(8)nm, V=3.5497(4)nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.343g·cm^-3, μ=0.645mm^-1, F(000)=1476, and final R₁=0.0691, wR₂=0.1129 for 231 parameters and 1674 observed reflections [I >2.00σ(I)]. The Co(Ⅱ) atom is, in a distorted octahedral geometry, coordi-nated by six nitrogen atoms from two bridging bipy, two monodentate azpy, and two thiocyanate groups. The bridging ligand bipy links Co(Ⅱ) atoms to form the infinite “rod＂ with terminal coordination azpy ligand acting as sidearms. Unprecedented three parallel interpenetrating two-dimensional (4,4) networks and novel infinite triple helices are formed via hydrogen-bonding interactions. CCDC: 155588.     

[Ni(dien)2]2[Mn(NCS)6]·H2O的合成、晶体结构

The crystal of [Ni(dien)₂]₂[Mn(NCS)₆]·H₂O was synthesized and the structure of its single crystal was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal is monoclinic system, space group P2₁/c with a=16.544(3),b=15.137(2), c=17.334(3)?, β=99.90(1)°, V=4276.3(12)?³, Z=4, D_c=1.479g·cm^-3, M_r=951.55, F(000)=1998, μ=1.489mm^-1, R=0.0399, R_w=0.0958. IR was also determined.     

含二维水网的三维超分子[Ni(phen)2(H2O)2][Ni(PDC)2]•7H2O

在水溶液中合成了离子型配合物[Ni(phen)₂(H₂O)₂][Ni(PDC)₂]•7H₂O (H₂PDC＝吡啶-2,6-二甲酸, phen＝1,10-菲啰啉). 通过元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X射线衍射以及热重分析对配合物进行了表征. 晶体数据解析表明, 化合物属于三斜晶系, 空间群为P1, a＝1.0092(4) nm, b＝1.4599(6) nm, c＝1.4933(5) nm, α＝73.982(2)°, β＝78.652(2)°, γ＝75.184(3)°, V＝2.0256(13) nm³, Z＝2, F(000)＝1004, μ＝1.014 mm^－1, R₁＝0.0538, wR₂＝0.1493. 配合物中的结晶水分子形成一个(H₂O)₁₂水簇, (H₂O)₁₂水簇通过氢键连接为二维水网, 最终构成三维超分子网络.     

四核铁配合物[Fe4(NTB)4(μ2-O)2(μ4-Suc)](ClO4)6促进DNA水解

四核铁配合物[Fe₄(NTB)₄(μ₂-O)₂(μ₄-Suc)](ClO₄)₆与DNA具有较强的结合作用，结合常数k_{b达(5.9±0.4)×10⁵ L·mol^-1。该多核铁配合物由水解途径促进DNA断裂，在酸性及低离子浓度条件下的促进作用较为显著。动力学分析表明DNA水解没有明显的序列选择性，质粒DNA从超螺旋转变为切口形式符合饱和酶动力学规律，饱和速率常数ksat=0.014 min^-1。}     

草酸根桥联的双核铜(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu2(phen)2(H2O)2(μ2-C2O4)](NO3)2的合成及晶体结构

A new binuclear copper(Ⅱ) complex, [Cu₂(phen)₂(H₂O)₂(μ₂-C₂O₄)](NO₃)₂, has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and UV-Vis spectrum. Its crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a=0.712 21(8) nm, b=1.170 93(14) nm, c=1.783 7(2) nm, β=111.828(2)°, and V=1.380 8(3) nm³, D_c=1.769 Mg·m^-3, Z=2, F(000)=744, R₁=0.025 4, wR₂=0.069 5, Gof=1.077, Δρ=328～-455 e·nm^-3. The complex is packed by one centrosymmetry binuclear copper(Ⅱ) unit, oxalate dianion and NO₃^- anion. In the molecule structure of the title complex, two Cu(Ⅱ) ions are bridged by oxalate dianion and each Cu(Ⅱ) ions coordinates with two nitrogen atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline ligand and one oxygen atom from water to form a five-coordinate distorted square-pyramidal configuration. The hydrogen bonds are observed between coordinated water molecules and NO₃^- anions. The analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the complex has a two-dimensional stacking network structure, which is formed by intramolecular hydrogen bonds, intermolecular hydrogen bonds and stacking effect of aromatic ring. CCDC: 255345.     

(H2teta)2{[Ni(teta)][Fe(CN)6]2}•17H2O (teta＝5,7,7,12,14,14-Hexa-methyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane)超分子化合物的合成、晶体结构和磁性质研究

将Ni(teta)(ClO₄)₂ (teta＝5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane)的DMF溶液和K₃[Fe(CN)₆]的水溶液在填充了琼脂冻胶的U型管中通过扩散反应, 得到了标题化合物(H₂teta)₂{[Ni(teta)][Fe(CN)₆]₂}•17H₂O, 该化合物晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群P1, 晶胞参数为a＝0.9998(2) nm, b＝1.5514(3) nm, c＝1.6647(4) nm, α＝114.15(2)°, β＝100.91(2)°, γ＝93.42(2)°, V＝2.2863(10) nm³, z＝1, D_c＝1.196 g•cm^－3, F(000)＝890, μ＝5.84 cm^－1, GOF＝0.894, R₁＝0.0582, wR₂＝0.1446 [I＞2σ(I)]. 该化合物的基本单元由2个[H₂teta]^2＋阳离子、1个{[Ni(teta)][Fe(CN)₆]₂}^4－阴离子和17个水分子组成, 它们之间通过N—H…N氢键而形成具有二维平面结构的超分子化合物. 1.8～300 K变温磁化率研究表明, 化合物中三核体系Fe (s＝1/2)-Ni (s＝1)-Fe (s＝1/2)中心原子间通过氰基桥联而发生强的铁磁相互作用, 磁参数J＝4.33 cm^－1, g＝2.6, θ＝60 K. 通过TG-DTG测定了配合物的热稳定性.     

桥联双核配合物[(DPC)2Co2(H2O)5]·2H2O的合成与晶体结构

The new complex formulated [(DPC)₂Co₂(H₂O)₅]·2H₂O (HDPC^- is pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate) has been synthesized and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure of the complex belongs to monoclinic system with space group P2₁/c, a=0.83850(10) nm, b=2.7386(4) nm, c=0.9610(2) nm, β=98.280 (10) °, V=2.1838(6) nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.746 g·cm^-3, μ=1.597 mm^-1. In the crystal the two Co²⁺ are in distorted octahedrons. The part of [Co(DPC)₂] possess an approximate D_2d symmetry, while the part of [OCo₍₂₎(OH₂)₅] has an approximate C₂ symmetry.