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1.
高维紧支撑正交对称的小波   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
基于仿酉矩阵的对称扩充方法,该文提出了一种尺度因子为3的紧支撑高维正交对称小波构造算法.即设φ(x)∈L~2(R~d)是尺度因子为3的紧支撑d维正交对称尺度函数,P(ξ)是它的两尺度符号,p_(0,v)(ξ)为P(ξ)的相位符号.首先提出一种向量的对称正交变换,应用对称正交变换对3~d维向量(p_(0,v)(ξ))_v,v∈E_d的分量进行对称化.通过仿酉矩阵的对称扩充,给出了3~d-1个紧支撑高维正交对称小波构造.这种方法构造的小波支撑不超过尺度函数的支撑.最后给出一个构造算例.  相似文献   

2.
三进制双正交对称小波的设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
王建卫  张泽银  黄达人 《数学学报》2004,47(6):1089-109
本文给出了一种三进制双正交对称小波的设计方法.在给定插值紧支撑对称尺度函数的情况下,指出了如果对偶尺度函数同为紧支撑插值的,则它们同为1-型对称.并且给出了对偶尺度函数为紧支撑插值和非插值情况下的通解计算公式.还提出了频率优化方法设计对偶尺度函数和小波函数,把双正交条件归结为线性约束的二次规划问题,最后通过线性方程组来求解.对于小波函数本文也给出了一组特解公式.  相似文献   

3.
给出一种由a尺度紧支撑正交多尺度函数构造短支撑正交多小波的方法,其过程仅仅应用矩阵的正交扩充和求解方程组。如果r重尺度函数的支撑区间较大,可以将其转化为ar重短支撑情形,从而使得本文的方法适用于任意紧支撑正交多小波的构造,文后给出多小波的构造算例。  相似文献   

4.
紧支撑正交对称和反对称小波的构造   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
杨守志  杨晓忠 《计算数学》2000,22(3):333-338
1.引言 近年来,人们分别从数学和信号的观点对正交小波进行了广泛的研究.尤其是2尺度小波,它克服了短时 Fourier变换的一些缺陷.目前最常用的 2尺度小波是 Daubechies 小波,但 2尺度小波也存在一些问题:如 Daubechies[2]已证明了除 Haar小波外不存在既正交又对称的紧支撑 2尺度小波.因此人们提出了 a尺度小波理论[3]-[6],文献[4]-[6]对 4尺度小波迸行研究.本文的目的是研究4尺度因子时紧支撑正交对称和反对称小波的构造方法.并指出对同一紧支撑正交对称尺度函数而言,…  相似文献   

5.
本文从多小波的多分辨分析出发 ,给出了一种由双正交单小波构造对称 反对称多小波的新方法 ,并以传统 9 7单小波为例构造了二重对称 反对称多小波 .  相似文献   

6.
[0,1]区间上的r重正交多小波基   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6  
杨守志  程正兴 《数学学报》2002,45(4):789-796
本文利用L2(R)上的紧支撑正交的多尺度函数和多小波构造出有限区间[0,1]上的正交多尺度函数及相应的正交多小波.本文构造的逼近空间Vj[0,1]与相应的小波子空间Wj[0,1]具有维数相同的特点,从而给它的应用带来巨大方便.最后给出重数为2时的[0,1]区间上的正交多小波基构造算例.  相似文献   

7.
1 引言 在小波的构造和应用中,对于2尺度单一小波已有相当成熟的理论,特别是在小波构造方面,若知道正交单一尺度函数,相应的单一小波是很容易构造出的。对于a尺度紧支撑多小波,如何从已知的a尺度紧支撑多重尺度函数构造出相应的多小波,到目前为止尚没有一般的构造方法。W.Lanton等用仿酉矩阵扩充的方法构造出相应的多小  相似文献   

8.
本文研究了一元a尺度紧支撑、双正交多小波的构造.在区间[-1,1],给出了利用a尺度双正交尺度向量构造a尺度双正交多小波的推导过程得到了一种有效的小波构造算法,并给出了数值算例.  相似文献   

9.
具有线性相位的4带正交滤波器的参数化   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
该文得到了具有线性相位的4带正交尺度滤波器的参数化形式,同时给出了构造相应的小波滤波器的一个简单的构造方法.应用所给出的参数化形式,得到了具有紧支撑的对称正交的尺度函数,进而也获得了相应的小波.  相似文献   

10.
本文研究多尺度双向向量值正交小波的存在性、构造算法与性质.利用多分辨分析理论,时频分析方法与矩阵理论,给出紧支撑多尺度双向向量值正交小波的构造算法,得到多尺度双向向量值小波包的正交公式与向量值小波包基.推广了向量值正交小波的概念.  相似文献   

11.
When approximation order is an odd positive integer a simple method is given to construct compactly supported orthogonal symmetric complex scaling function with dilation factor 3. Two corresponding orthogonal wavelets, one is symmetric and the other is antisymmetric about origin, are constructed explicitly. Additionally, when approximation order is an even integer 2, we also give a method to construct compactly supported orthogonal symmetric complex wavelets. In the end, there are several examples that illustrate the corresponding results.  相似文献   

12.
For compactly supported symmetric–antisymmetric orthonormal multiwavelet systems with multiplicity 2, we first show that any length-2Nmultiwavelet system can be constructed from a length-(2N+1) multiwavelet system and vice versa. Then we present two explicit formulations for the construction of multiwavelet functions directly from their associated multiscaling functions. This is followed by the relationship between these multiscaling functions and the scaling functions of related orthonormal scalar wavelets. Finally, we present two methods for constructing families of symmetric–antisymmetric orthonormal multiwavelet systems via the construction of the related scalar wavelets.  相似文献   

13.
This paper provides several constructions of compactly supported wavelets generated by interpolatory refinable functions. It was shown in [7] that there is no real compactly supported orthonormal symmetric dyadic refinable function, except the trivial case; and also shown in [10,18] that there is no compactly supported interpolatory orthonormal dyadic refinable function. Hence, for the dyadic dilation case, compactly supported wavelets generated by interpolatory refinable functions have to be biorthogonal wavelets. The key step to construct the biorthogonal wavelets is to construct a compactly supported dual function for a given interpolatory refinable function. We provide two explicit iterative constructions of such dual functions with desired regularity. When the dilation factors are larger than 3, we provide several examples of compactly supported interpolatory orthonormal symmetric refinable functions from a general method. This leads to several examples of orthogonal symmetric (anti‐symmetric) wavelets generated by interpolatory refinable functions. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

14.
We study tight wavelet frames associated with symmetric compactly supported refinable functions, which are obtained with the unitary extension principle . We give a criterion for the existence of two symmetric or antisymmetric compactly supported framelets. All refinable masks of length up to 6 satisfying this criterion are found.  相似文献   

15.
The concept of a two-direction multiscaling functions is introduced. We investigate the existence of solutions of the two-direction matrix refinable equation
where r × r matrices {P k + } and {P k } are called the positive-direction and negative-direction masks, respectively. Necessary and sufficient conditions that the above two-direction matrix refinable equation has a compactly supported distributional solution are established. The definition of orthogonal two-direction multiscaling function is presented, and the orthogonality criteria for two-direction multiscaling function is established. An algorithm for constructing a class of two-direction multiscaling functions is obtained. In addition, the relation of both orthogonal two-direction multiscaling function and orthogonal multiscaling function is discussed. Finally, construction examples are given.  相似文献   

16.
Let I be the 2 × 2 identity matrix, and M a 2 × 2 dilation matrix with M2 = 2I. First, we present the correlation of the scaling functions with dilation matrix M and 2I. Then by relating the properties of scaling functions with dilation matrix 2I to the properties of scaling functions with dilation matrix M, we give a parameterization of a class of bivariate nonseparable orthogonal symmetric compactly supported scaling functions with dilation matrix M. Finally, a construction example of nonseparable orthogonal symmetric and compactly supported scaling functions is given.  相似文献   

17.
何永滔 《计算数学》2011,33(2):165-176
基于仿酉矩阵扩充方法,本文构造了一维d带紧支撑的最小能量框架,给出了一维d带紧支撑最小能量框架的显式构造算法.所构造的最小能量框架的支撑不超过尺度函数的支撑.当所给的尺度函数具有对称性时,研究了紧支撑对称最小能量框架的结构.最后,构造了两个算例.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we shall investigate the symmetry property of a multivariate orthogonal M-refinable function with a general dilation matrix M. For an orthogonal M-refinable function such that is symmetric about a point (centro-symmetric) and provides the approximation order k, we show that must be an orthogonal M-refinable function that generates a generalized coiflet of order k. Next, we show that there does not exist a real-valued compactly supported orthogonal 2Is-refinable function in any dimension such that is symmetric about a point and generates a classical coiflet. Finally, we prove that if a real-valued compactly supported orthogonal dyadic refinable function L2(Rs) has the axis symmetry, then cannot be a continuous function and can provide the approximation order at most one. The results in this paper may provide a better picture about symmetric multivariate orthogonal refinable functions. In particular, one of the results in this paper settles a conjecture in [D. Stanhill, Y.Y. Zeevi, IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 46 (1998), 183–190] about symmetric orthogonal dyadic refinable functions.  相似文献   

19.
杨建伟  张玲玲 《数学季刊》2003,18(3):242-246
§ 1. Introduction  SinceDAUBECHIES [1 ]gavethewellknownconstructionofunivariatecompactlysup portedorthonormalwavelets,considerableattertionhasbeenspentonconstructingmultivariatecompactlysupportedorthonormalwavelets [2— 5etc.] .Althoughmanyspecialbivariatenon separablewaveletshavebeenconstructed ,itisstillanopenproblemhowtoconstructbivariatecompactlyorthonormalwaveletsforanygivencompactlysupportedscalingfunction .Thepur poseofthispaperistoconstructcompactlysupportedorthogonalwaveletass…  相似文献   

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