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1.
Ru(OAc)_2(Ph_3P)_2和1或2摩尔的双-(二苯基膦)乙烷(dppe)在回流的甲苯中反应,分别生成双膦配位的Ru(OAc)_2(Ph_3P)(dppe)和Ru(OAc)_2(dppe)_2。并进行了元素分析、IR、NMR等谱学表征。在温度-50至40℃的范围内,测定了Ru(OAc)_2(Ph_3P)(dppe)的 ̄(31)P{ ̄1H}NMR谱,讨论了配合物中膦配体的配位状态。在反应温度30至90℃、氢压1.0至5.0MPa的条件下,考察了两个配合物均相催化丙烯酸和苯乙烯的氢化性能。结果表明,题示的两个配合物是催化丙烯酸和苯乙烯氢化的有效催化剂。  相似文献   

2.
杨瑞娜  谌了容 《结构化学》1995,14(3):229-232
报导了双(二苯基膦)丁烷的双核银配合物-[Ag(Ph_2PCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2PPh_2)-(NO_3)]_2的合成及晶体结构分析。晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/n,晶胞参数为:a=12.821(3),b=11.244(9),c=19.386(9),β=105.94(3)°,V=2687.2~3,Z=2,D_c=1.474g/cm~3,M_r=1192.7,F(000)=1216,μ=8.873cm~(-1)。晶体结构由直接法和Fourier合成解出,使用对角块矩阵和全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最后偏离因子R=0.056,R_w=0.068,其中2634个I>3σ(Ⅰ)的可观察点参加了结构修正,单晶结构分析结果表明,在该配合物中,配体双(二苯基膦)丁烷(dppb)中的磷原子直接与银离子配位,硝酸根也以双齿配位形式存在,中心银离子的配位采用畸变的四面体构型,整个分子是一个二聚物。  相似文献   

3.
高景星  万惠霖 《分子催化》1995,9(2):125-131
Ru(OAc)2(Ph3P)2和1或2摩尔的双-(二苯基膦)乙烷(dppe)在回流的甲苯中反应,分别生成双膦配位的Ru(OAc)2(Ph3P)(dppe)和Ru(OAc)2(dppe)2。并进行了元素分析、IR、NMR等谱学表征。在温度-50至40℃的范围内,测定了Ru(OAc)2(Ph3P)(dppe)的^31P{^1H}NMR谱,讨论了配合物中膦配体的配位状态。在反应温度30至90℃、氢压1.  相似文献   

4.
合成了双氯桥双核钯配合物[Ph_2P(o-C_6H_4CO)PdCl]_2·2CH_2Cl_2进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征和晶体结构测定,研究了其催化氢化性能。在30~80℃、氢分压1.0~5.0MPa的范围内。发现该配合物是催化氢化丙烯酸为丙酸的有效催化剂.晶体[Pd_2Cl_2(C_(19)H_(14)OP)_2]·2CH_2Cl_2属P1空间群,a=0.9304(3)nm,b=1.0392(2)nm,c=1.1062(3)nm;a=102.78(2),B=97.35(3),γ=95.25(2),V=1.0264nm~3,M=1032.17,2=1,Dc=1.670g/cm~3,u=13.695cm~(-1),F(000)=512,用1945个独立衍射精修结构,最终R=0.036。  相似文献   

5.
胡清萍  陈代荣 《结构化学》1995,14(3):206-209
标题化合物[(NH_4)(DB18C6)]_2[Ag(SCN)_2]_2其晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P1。晶胞参数:a=14.003(2),b=14.461(3),c=14.887(2),a=66.51(2),β=66.70(1),γ=76.09(2)°,V=2527.13 3,M_r=1205.0,Z=2,D_x=1.58g/cm~3,μ=9.88cm~(-1)。偏差因子R_w=0.081,独立可观测点数[I>3σ(I)]为3351个,在配合物分子中,二苯并18-冠-6与NH4~+形成配阳离子,Ag~+与硫氰酸根形成配阴离子,二者以静电力形成配合物。银原子被两个SCN~-的S原子桥联和硫氰酸根上的硫,氮杂配,使整个分子形成一条高分子长链。  相似文献   

6.
合成了邻香兰素(2-羟基-3-甲氧基苯甲醛)与邻氨基苯甲酸Schiff碱铜(Ⅱ)配合物,测定了其晶体结构并研究了其热稳定性。晶体C_(30)H_(28)Cu_2N_2O_(11)属正交晶系,空间群Pcan,晶胞参数:a=1.0347(4)nm,b=1.5493(7)nm,c=1.7441(3)nm,V=2.7959nm~3,M=719.64,Z=4。结构解析最终的一致性因子R=0.047,Rw=0.049,热分解反应动力学方程式为:dα/dt=A·e~(-E/RT)·3(1-α)~(2/3);其补偿效应数学表达式为:1nA=0.2858E+0.4045。  相似文献   

7.
三核钼-硫簇合物的低热固相合成及其晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
王曼芳  郭国聪 《结构化学》1994,13(3):221-225
三核钼-硫配合物Mo_3S_7(dtc)_3I·S_8·2CH_2Cl_2(dtc=C_4H_8NCS_2~-)是由低热固相合成得到的。晶体属单斜晶系,M_r=1500.19,空间群P2_1/n,a=11.881(3),b=15.559(4),c=26.197(7),β=98.53(2)°,V=4789A~3,Z=4,D_c=2.08g/cm~3,F(000)=2920,μ(MoKα)=25.24cm~(-1),对于2397个I≥3σ(I)的独立衍射点,最终偏离因子R=0.060,R=0.066。该配合物的基本骨架是[Mo_3S_7(dtc)_3]~+,其簇芯为[Mo_3S_7]~(4+)单元,3中Mo原子组成正三角形平面,Mo-Mo的平均键长力2.723,Mo原子平面上的硫原子形成盖帽的μ_3-S,其Mo-S平均键长为2.383A,3个S_2基团分别位于三角形3个棱的外侧,并分别与邻近的两个Mo原子结合形成12中Mo-S键。与μ_3-S相对而位于平面另一侧的Ⅰ原子与3个μ_2-S连结,平均距离为3.257A,成键作用较弱。  相似文献   

8.
CS_2在Cu-S键中插入产物(Ph_3P)_2Cu(S_2CSPh)与CH_2Cl_2-C_2H_5OH混合溶剂反应,获得单核铜配合物(Ph_3P)_2Cu(S_2COOC_2H_5)和双核铜配合物(Ph_3P)_3Cu_2Cl_2等化合物晶体,用X-射线单晶衍射法测定前者的晶体结构。晶体的化学式为C_(39)H_(35)CuOP_2S_2,分子量为709.3,空间群P21/n,a=9.329(6),b=18.664(11),c=20,341(13),β=95.59(5)°,V=3525(4)~3,D_c=1.337g/cm~3,Z=4,F(000)=1492,μ=0.852mm~(-1),R=0.045。  相似文献   

9.
在2-氨基噻唑存在下,利用铜粉和过氧化苯甲酰的氧比加成反应,在丙酮中合成了双核铜(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu_2(C_6H_5COO)_4(C_3H_4N_2S)2].晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.0685(1)nm,b=1.9028(6)nm,c=1.7046(9)nm;α=γ=90°,β=96.49(3)°,V=3.443(4)nm~3,Z=4.F(000)=824,Dc=1.5558g/cm~3,μ=14.078cm~(-1),最终偏离因子R=0.04821,Rw=0.05314.通过元素分析、IR、TG、X射线粉末衍射表征了配合物的结构.  相似文献   

10.
二苯并18-冠-6铵与硫氰酸银配合物的晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
标题化合物[(NH_4)(DB18C6)]_2[Ag(SCN)_2]_2其晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P1。晶胞参数:a=14.003(2),b=14.461(3),c=14.887(2),a=66.51(2),β=66.70(1),γ=76.09(2)°,V=2527.13 3,M_r=1205.0,Z=2,D_x=1.58g/cm~3,μ=9.88cm~(-1)。偏差因子R_w=0.081,独立可观测点数[I>3σ(I)]为3351个,在配合物分子中,二苯并18-冠-6与NH4~+形成配阳离子,Ag~+与硫氰酸根形成配阴离子,二者以静电力形成配合物。银原子被两个SCN~-的S原子桥联和硫氰酸根上的硫,氮杂配,使整个分子形成一条高分子长链。  相似文献   

11.
SynthesisandStructureofDi[bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]Copper(Ⅱ)DinitrateLINKun-Hua;YANGRui-Na;CAIDong-Mei;JINDou-Man(HenanIn...  相似文献   

12.
Infrared and laser Raman spectral investigations of [Ni(II)(dppe)Cl2] and [Co(III)(dppe)2Cl2]PF6 have been made to determine the conformation and nature of bonding in Ni(II) and Co(III) dppe complexes. The stereochemistry of the two forms of these complexes has been confirmed. The role of steric interferences in cis-Planar [Ni(II)(dppe)Cl2] complex is interpreted in terms of reduction in symmetry upon coordination. The strong trans influence of the chelating dppe ligand is observed in the [Co(III)(dppe)2Cl2]PF6 complex. Both complexes exhibit the effect of crystalline field on molecular vibrations. The Fermi resonance overtone is also observed in these complexes.  相似文献   

13.
A new set of Ru-Cl complexes containing either the pinene[5,6]bpea ligand (L1) or the C3 symmetric pinene[4,5]tpmOMe (L2) tridentate ligand in combination with the bidentate (B) 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy) or 1,2-diphenylphosphinoethane (dppe) with general formula [RuCl(L1 or L2)(B)](+) have been prepared and thoroughly characterized. In the solid state, X-ray diffraction analysis techniques have been used. In solution, cyclic voltammetry (CV) and 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy have been employed. DFT calculations have been also performed on these complexes and their achiral analogues previously reported in our group, to interpret and complement experimental results. Whereas isomerically pure complexes ([Ru(II)Cl(L2)(bpy)](BF4), 5 and [Ru(II)Cl(L2)(dppe)](BF4), 6) are obtained when starting from the highly symmetric [Ru(III)Cl3(L2)], 2, isomeric mixtures of cis, fac-[Ru(II)Cl(L1)(bpy)](BF4) (3b/3b'), trans,fac- (3a) and up/down,mer- (3c, 3d) isomers are formed when bpy is added to the less symmetric [Ru(III)Cl3(L1)], 1, in contrast to the case of the bulky dppe ligand that, upon coordination to 1, leads to the trans,fac-[Ru(II)Cl(L1)(dppe)](BF4) (4a) complex as a sole isomer due to steric factors.  相似文献   

14.
The chiral nickel(II) complexes of a tripod-type ligand with the chemical formulas [Ni(H3L)](NO3)2.MeOH (1), [Ni(H3L)](ClO4)2.MeOH (2), and [Ni(H3L)](C6H5COO)2.6H2O (3) were synthesized and characterized (H3L = tris[2-(((2-phenylimidazol-4-yl)methylidene)amino)ethyl]amine). The crystal structures of 1-3 were determined by their single-crystal X-ray analyses. 1, C37H40N12O7Ni: orthorhombic, P2(1)2(1)2(1); a = 14.198(2) A, b = 22.422(2) A, c = 12.019(2) A, Z = 4. 2, C37H40N10O9Cl2Ni: orthorhombic, P2(1)2(1)2(1); a = 14.206(2) A, b = 22.735(3) A, c = 12.696(3) A, Z = 4. 3, C50H58N10O10Ni: triclinic, P1; a = 14.191(5) A, b = 16.048(4) A, c = 13.692(4) A, alpha = 115.25(2) degrees, beta = 111.07(3) degrees, gamma = 64.75(2) degrees, Z = 2. Each complex has an octahedral coordination environment for the nickel(II) ion, formed by the six nitrogen donor atoms, and is either a delta (clockwise) or a lambda (anticlockwise) enantiomorph, depending on the screw arrangement of the tripod-type ligand around the nickel(II) ion. The circular dichroism (CD) spectrum of a powdered sample of a crystal of 1 showed a positive and a negative peak at 915 and 630 nm, respectively, and that of another crystal showed an enantiomeric pattern. The observation of the Cotton effect and the crystal structure provided evidence for spontaneous resolution of the chiral complex molecule.  相似文献   

15.
Nickel(II) complexes of bidentate N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)/phosphane ligand L were prepared and structurally characterized. Unlike palladium, which forms [PdCl(2)(L)], the stable nickel product isolated is the ionic [Ni(L)(2)]Cl(2). These Ni(II) complexes are highly robust in air. Among different N-substituents on the ligand framework, the nickel complex of ligand L bearing N-1-naphthylmethyl groups (2 a) is a highly effective catalyst for Suzuki cross-coupling between phenylboronic acid and a range of aryl halides, including unreactive aryl chlorides. The activities of 2 a are largely superior to those of other reported nickel NHC complexes and their palladium counterparts. Unlike the previously reported [NiCl(2)(dppe)] (dppe=1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane), 2 a can effectively catalyze the cross-coupling reaction without the need for a catalytic amount of PPh(3), and this suggests that the PPh(2) functionality of hybrid NHC ligand L can partially take on the role of free PPh(3). However, for unreactive aryl chlorides at low catalyst loading, the presence of PPh(3) accelerates the reaction.  相似文献   

16.
严冰  吴涛  李贞  李丹 《无机化学学报》2006,22(8):1499-1502
A blue photoluminescent coordination polymer [Ag4Cl4(dppe)2]n has been prepared solvothermally and characterized structurally. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of tetragonal, space group I41/a, a=b=1.936 03(6) nm, c=1.465 63(8) nm, V=5.493 5(4) nm3, Z=4, Dcalcd=1.657 Mg·m-3, μ=1.749 mm-1. Reflections collected: 17 147, independent reflections: 3 247, Rint=0.021 1. Final R indices [I> 2σ(I)]: R1=0.044 8, wR2=0.111 0. The structure of [Ag4Cl4(dppe)2]n is a 3D-diamond highly symmetrical polymeric network containing Ag4Cl4 cubane-like clusters connected by 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (dppe). Each Ag4Cl4 cluster is composed of four silver and four chlorine atoms situated at alternate vertexes of a highly distorted cube with each silver atom being further coordinated to one phosphorus atom from a dppe ligand. The stripping of chloride ions from CHCl3 provides the source for chlorine in the formation of Ag(Ⅰ) clusters. In addition, the emission spectrum of the complex 1 in solid state has been studied. CCDC: 288080.  相似文献   

17.
The self-assembly reactions of MIICl2 (M = Ni, Co) with the flexible bix ligand [bix = 1,4-bis(imidazole-1-ylmethyl)benzene] yielded a 2D network [NiII(bix)2Cl2]n 1 and a 1D chain [CoII(bix)Cl2]n 2. Their crystal structures have been determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. Complex 1 characters a two-dimensional grid-type structure and crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 7.7231(7), b = 12.7787(9), c = 13.9374(13) , β = 105.419(4)o, C28H28Cl2N8Ni, Mr = 606.19, Ζ = 2, V = 1326.0(2) 3, Dc = 1.518 g/cm3, μ = 0.969 mm-1, F(000) = 628, R = 0.0429 and wR = 0.0783 for 2503 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). Compound 2 is a one-dimensional chain and crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Pbca with a = 11.3696(6), b = 10.2128(6), c = 14.4943(9) , C14H14Cl2CoN4, Mr = 368.12, Z = 4, V = 1683.01(17) 3, Dc = 1.453 g/cm3, μ = 1.334 mm-1, F(000) = 748, R = 0.0317 and wR = 0.0800 for 1778 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). Magnetic properties of the title complexes were also investigated.  相似文献   

18.
Four dithiooxalato (Dto) bridged one-dimensional Ni(ll) and Ni(ll)Cu(ll) complexes (Me6[14]dieneN4)Ni2(Dto)2) (1), (Me6[14]dieneN4)CuNi(Dto)2 (2), (Me6[14]aneN4)Ni2(Dto)2 (3), and (Me6[14]aneN4)CuNi(Dto)2(4), were synthesized. These complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV and ESR spectra. The crystal structure of complex 3 was determined. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 2.2425(4) nm, b = 1.0088(2) nm, c=1.4665(3) nm, β= 125.32(3)° ;Z=4; R = 0.076, Rw = 0.079. In the complex, Ni(1) coordinates four sulphur atoms of two Dto ligands in plane square environment. Ni(2) lies in the center of mac-rocyclic ligand. For Dto ligand, two sulphur atoms coordinate Ni(1), and O(1) coordinates Ni(2) and forms weak coordination bond. O(2) is linked to N(2) of macrocyclic ligand through hydrogen bond.  相似文献   

19.
The complex (Ind)NiBr(1,3-bisbenzylimidazol-2-ylidene) (Ind = indenyl) 1 has been prepared in ca. 65% yield via the reaction of (Ind)2Ni with an equivalent of 1,3-bis-benzylimidazolium bromide in THF/CH2Cl2 at 45 °C, supported by elemental analysis, NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal determination. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 7.072(1), b = 11.264(2), c = 14.541(3) (A), a = 102.21(3),β = 93.44(3), γ = 90.81(3)°, V= 1129.7(4)(A)3, Z = 2, Mr = 502.08, Dc. = 1.476 g/cm3, F(000) = 512,μ = 2.642 mm-1, R = 0.0490and wR = 0.1137 for 3913 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The center nickel atom is coordinated by a bromide ligand, a carbene carbon and three carbon atoms of the five-membered indenyl group to form either a highly distorted square pyramid or a highly distorted square plane.  相似文献   

20.
New supramolecular copper complexes with pyrazinotetrathiafulvalene (pyra-TTF) as the ligand, [Cu(II)Cl2(pyra-TTF)] (1) and (pyra-TTF) 2[Cu(I)3Cl4(pyra-TTF)] (2), have been synthesized by the diffusion method. Complex 1 is a black block crystal with a three-dimensional (3-D) supramolecular network; the linear chain [-Cu(II)Cl2-(pyra-TTF)-] n extends along the b axis, where the coordinated pyra-TTF donors are stacked in a head-to-tail and ring-over-bond configuration to construct two-dimensional (2-D) sheets, and between the sheets, there are C...Cl(-) or H...Cl(-) contacts. Even though the electron spin resonance (ESR) measurement reveals the nearly Cu(II) state, complex 1 is a semiconductor with sigmaRT=1.0 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) and Ea=0.33 eV. The high-frequency conductivity measurement also confirmed the intrinsic slight carrier doping from Cu(II) to the pyra-TTF donor. This slight doping enhances not only the real and imaginary dielectric constants but also the antiferromagnetic interaction between Cu(II) spins following the 2-D Heisenberg model with 2J=-20 K. In contrast, complex 2 is a very thin black needle. This needle crystal has two crystallographically independent pyra-TTF molecules, which are coordinated and noncoordinated donors. The coordinated donors composed a supramolecular chain [Cu(I)3Cl4(pyra-TTF)(0)]n , whereas the noncoordinated donors formed conducting alpha'-type pyra-TTF(+0.5) sheets. This complex is semiconducting with sigmaRT=0.1 S cm(-1) and Ea=0.15 eV. Both complexes 1 and 2 demonstrate that the pyra-TTF molecule works not only as an oxidized donor by Cu(II) to construct conducting sheets but also as a ligand coordinated to a Cu cation to form supramolecuar chains.  相似文献   

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