二阶非线性微分方程的零解的全局稳定的充要条件

由于自动控制理论提出了二阶微分方程的零解的全局稳定性,引起了不少数学工作者的研究,H.H.研究了方程组(1,1),得到了零解为全局稳定的充分条件,本文采用定性方法,研究了方程组(1,1)的零解为全局稳定的必要条件,并削弱了[1]中的充分条件,从而得到方程组(1,1)的零解为全局稳定的充要条件(定理 3——5).同时还研究了方程组(2,1)的零解为全局稳定的充要条件(定理6).     

具有振动位势的二阶带强迫项、阻尼项的时滞微分方程的振动性

讨论了具有振动位势的二阶微分方程(k(t)x′(t))′+τ(t)x′(t)+p(t)x(τ(t))+q(t)x(σ(t))=e(t),利用其线性近似方程(k(t)x′(t))′+p(t)x(τ(t))+q(t)x(σ(t))=e(t)的振动性,给出了方程解振动的一个充分条件,所得结果推广了文献[Computer andMathematics with Applications,2006,51:1395-1404]的相关结果.     

线性泛函方程解的振动性的新结果

本文研究高阶泛函方程x(g(t))=P(t)x(t)+Q1(t)x(g2(t))+…+Qk(t)x(gk+1(t))解的振动性,得到了一些新的振动条件.改进和推广了已有结果.     

矩形上的Bernstein多项式的逼近阶

1己1.当上.J二二J设j(动是定义在汇0,l]区间上的函数,与它相联系的Bernstein多项式为“·(‘;小一‘t0j(分:(x)(1 .1)这儿人们熟知(例如见〔1]) 当f任C[0,1]时,了:闭:一(冷‘(卜劝卜‘·,用B,(f)来逼近函数f有如下结果:一l厂一刀。(厂)l!_一。(。(。一去))当,任e‘ro,1]时,i一了一刀二(了)11一。(n一告二(了,,,一专)) 当f任CZ[0,1]时,}!f一B,(f){}。=O(n一‘)1981年,H.H.Gonska(见〔2〕,〔3了)证明了(1 .2)(1 .3)(1 .4)24第五卷 }1了一刀。(j)一l一镇3 .2502(f;,一香)n一朴是二阶的平滑模。(l .5)包含了(l .2)一(l.刃的结果。(1 .5)这…     

关于r是数补数序列的复合函数的均值研究

对任意的正整数m和一个确定的正整数r(r≥3),a(n)、b(n)为r是数上下补数序列,利用初等方法和解析方法,给出了a(n)、b(n)与三个数论函数(n)、V(n)和e_p(n)的复合函数(a(n))、(b(n)),V(a(n))、V(b(n))及e_p(a(n))、e_p(b(n))的均值,获得了准确的渐近公式,发展了相关问题的研究工作.     

Toeplitz算子的谱的某些子集的连续性

本文研究了Hilbert空间上有界线性算子的谱的某些子集的连续性,利用算子谱的精密结构的分析方法,给出了Hilbert空间H上有界线性算子T的谱σ(T)的某些子集如Φn(T),Φ(T),Φ+(T),Φ-(T),σ0p(T)等连续的充要条件.特别在Hardy空间H2(Γ)上,研究了Toeplitz算子Tφ的谱σ(Tφ)的某些子集的连续性.     

关于C_0-半群的谱映象定理的推广

本文讨论了指数函数谱映象定理不成立的实质,分析了C_0-半群e~(At)的谱σ(e~(At))和它的生成元A的谱σ(A)之间的关系。对一类算子A给出了由σ(A)计算e~(At)的谱半径e~(ω0(A)t,t≥0的精确公式。     

具有时延的Cohen-Grossberg神经网络的稳定性

本文利用拓扑度理论、Liapunov泛函和时延不等式的方法研究了具有时滞的Cohen Grossberg神经网络模型dui(t)dt =ai(ui(t) )bi(ui(t) ) - ∑nj=1Tijfj(uj(t-τj) ) ,i=1 ,2 ,… ,n平衡点的稳定性问题 .文章给出了判定模型平衡点存在唯一性和全局渐近稳定性及全局指数稳定性的几个充分条件 ,这些条件取消了权矩阵 (Tij) n×n 对称性的假设 ,推广了已知文献的一些结果 ,使模型的应用范围更加广泛 .     

一类具复杂偏差变元的中立型微分方程的周期解

本文研究了一类具复杂偏差变元的中立型泛函微分方程■(t)=θ■(t-r) α(t)f(x(t)) β(t)g(x(x(t))) p(t)的周期解的存在性,得到了周期解存在的充分条件,并给出了所得结论的几个简单应用．     

一类具有脉冲的非线性时滞微分方程解的渐进性

研究了-类具有脉冲的二阶非线性时滞微分方程 (r(t))X'-p(t)x'(t) n∑i=1 qi(t)x(t-σi) f(t)=0, t≠tk, x(t k)-x(tk)=akx(tk),x1(t k)-x1(tk)=bkx1(tk), k∈z 的解的渐近性,并得到了一系列相关的充分条件.     

FC-空间上的连续选择和邻近选择定理

给出了-些从仿紧拓扑空间到FC-空间的新的连续选择;也给出了-些从仿紧拓扑空间到局部FC-一致空间的新的邻近选择.这些结果改进且推广了-些近来的结论.     

多重模糊蕴涵与生成模糊蕴涵的新方法

提出一种生成模糊蕴涵的新方法,即通过一个或多个选定的模糊蕴涵作多重迭代生成新的模糊蕴涵,称为多重模糊蕴涵.从选定的模糊蕴涵出发,根据不同的迭代次数,分别证明迭代结果仍为模糊蕴涵.进一步,分析当选定的模糊蕴涵具有某种性质时,所生成的多重模糊蕴涵是否仍保持这些性质.还对选定的模糊蕴涵分别为(S,N)-蕴涵和R-蕴涵这两种重要情形,进行更深入的分析.这些结果将为模糊蕴涵在控制及决策等领域的应用提供支持.     

关于算子方程Nχ=δLχ解的若干研究

利用多重拓扑度的性质以及一些不等式研究了零指标的Predholm算子和L-全连续算子方程Nχ=δχ的解,获得若干新的结果,推广了一些重要结论,并将结果应用到一类二阶微分方程的边值问题中.     

A new approach to improve the order of approximation of the Bernstein operators: theory and applications

This paper presents a new approach to improve the order of approximation of the Bernstein operators. Three new operators of the Bernstein-type with the degree of approximations one, two, and three are obtained. Also, some theoretical results concerning the rate of convergence of the new operators are proved. Finally, some applications of the obtained operators such as approximation of functions and some new quadrature rules are introduced and the theoretical results are verified numerically.     

数值积分的双侧逼近及应用

通过分析基本数值求积公式的双侧逼近现象,利用加权平均的方法构造出了比原来求积公式至少高二次代数精度新的混合型求积公式,使得积分近似值精度得到大幅度提高,并给出应用它们求数值积分的具体实例.     

Nontrivial solutions for resonant cooperative elliptic systems via computations of the critical groups

In this paper, we consider a class of resonant cooperative elliptic systems. Based on some new results concerning the computations of the critical groups and the Morse theory, we establish some new results about the existence and multiplicity of solutions under new classes of conditions. It turns out that our main results sharply improve some known results in the literature.     

Generalization for Amann's and Leggett-Williams' three-solution theorems and applications

In this paper, some new three-solution theorems are obtained. Moreover, the famous Amann's and Leggett-Williams' three-solution theorems in nonlinear functional analysis can be seen as their special cases, namely these two famous theorems are united. So they are both improved. And that some new three-solution theorems are applied to ordinary differential equations, and some new existence results are obtained.     

Continuous selections and collectively fixed point theory with applications to generalized games

Aequationes mathematicae - Using a combination of new and old ideas we present some new collectively fixed point theorems which will then generate some new equilibrium results for generalized games.     

Perturbed recurrence relations III the general case—some new applications

In this paper, we give some new extensions and some new applications of our results on the perturbation of coefficients and the order of a general recurrence relation—for example we will give some new results for the asymptotic properties, for the zeros and for the differential equations of the polynomials which satisfy the perturbed recurrence relation.      

On practical asymptotic stabilizability of switched affine systems

In this paper, we report some new results on practical asymptotic stabilizability of switched systems consisting of affine subsystems. We first briefly review some practical asymptotic stabilizability notions and some results from our previous papers. Then we propose a new approach to estimate the region of attraction for switched affine systems. Based on this new approach, we present several new sufficient conditions for the practical asymptotic stabilizability and global practical asymptotic stabilizability of such systems. Finally, a computational approach to check the new sufficient conditions is proposed and it is applied to several numerical examples.