高维无穷时滞脉冲积分微分方程概周期解的存在唯一性

研究一类高维无穷时滞的非线性脉冲积分微分方程x′(t)=A(t)x(t)+∫-t∞C(t,s)g(s,x(s))ds+f(t,x(t-τ))+b(t),t≠tkΔx(t)=Bkx(t)+Ik(x(t))+γk,t=tk,k∈Z概周期解的存在性、唯一性问题.利用不动点原理和线性系统的指数二分性理论,建立了保证其概周期解存在性、唯一性的充分条件,得到了一些新的结果.     

二阶非线性脉冲微分方程的振动性

考虑二阶脉冲微分方程(r(t)(x′(t))σ)′+f(t,x(t),x′(t))=0,t t0,t≠tk,k=1,2,…x(tk+)=gk(x(tk)),x′(tk+)=hk(x′(tk)),k=1,2,…(E)其中0 t0相似文献   

一类指数型整插值算子在H(o)lder度量下的逼近和饱和

设SUα(f,x)=∑k∈Zf(xk)Uσ(x-xk),xk=2kπ/σ,k∈Z,σ＞0,Uσ(y)=2/σ∫σ0 P(i(σ-x))/P(ix)+P(i(σ-x))cosxydx,其中P(t)=m∑j=1cjtj是常数项为0的m次实系数多项式,m为奇数.本文研究此指数型整插值算子在Holder 度量下的逼近和饱和问题,确定了饱和类和饱和阶.     

一类中立型脉冲积分微分方程概周期解的存在性和唯一性

考虑具连续时滞和离散时滞的中立型脉冲积分微分方程去{d/dt[x(t)+q∑j=1ej(t)x(t-δj(t))]=A(t,x(t))x(t)+t∫-∞C(t,s)x(s)ds+p∑j=1gj(t,x(t=Ti(t)))+b(t),t≠tk,tktk+1,△x(t)=Bkx(t)+Ik(x(t))+γk,.t=tk,k∈Z.概周期解的存在性和唯一性问题.利用线性系统指数二分性理论和不动点定理,莸得了保证中立型系统概周期解存在性和唯一性的充分条件,推广了相关文献的主要结果.     

方程 dx/dt=f(x(t-1))具有周期量的4/3周期解的条件

本文证明了滞后型泛函微分方程(dx)/(dt)=f(x(t-1)) (E)存在4/3-周期解的两个定理.一个主要结果如下:假如f(x)是[a-1,a+1]上连续函数,且满足:(i)-f(x)=f(y),y=2a-x,(?)x∈[a-1,a]:(ii):f(x)=f(y),y=2a+1-x,(?)x∈[a,a+1]:(iii)f(x)>0,(?)x∈(a,a+1)和(?).则方程(E)存在4/3-周期解x(t),且x(-1+k4/3)=a+1,x(-2/3+k(4/3))=a,x(-1/3+k(4/3))=a-1,x(k(4/3))=a,k=0,1,2,….     

方程 dx/dt=f(x(t-1))具有周期量的4/3周期解的条件

本文证明了滞后型泛函微分方程(dx)/(dt)=f(x(t-1)) (E)存在4/3-周期解的两个定理.一个主要结果如下:假如f(x)是[a-1,a+1]上连续函数,且满足:(i)-f(x)=f(y),y=2a-x,(?)x∈[a-1,a]:(ii):f(x)=f(y),y=2a+1-x,(?)x∈[a,a+1]:(iii)f(x)>0,(?)x∈(a,a+1)和(?).则方程(E)存在4/3-周期解x(t),且x(-1+k4/3)=a+1,x(-2/3+k(4/3))=a,x(-1/3+k(4/3))=a-1,x(k(4/3))=a,k=0,1,2,….     

具连续变量差分方程非振动解在脉冲扰动下的保持性

获得具连续变量差分方程x(t+τ)-x(t)+p(t)x(t-rτ)=0的非振动解在脉冲扰动x(t_k+τ)-x(t_k)=b_kx(t_k), k∈N(1)下具有保持性的充分条件.     

一类指数函数的高阶导数

在微积分学中,指数函数f(x)=e~(-x)~(-2)(x≠0)是一个非常简单而十分重要的初等偶函数,尤其是在函数的幂级数展开中,需要研究这个指数函数的有限形式的高阶导数及其性质.本文对此问题进行了研究,并得到如下结果:设f(x)=e~(-x)~(-2)(x≠0)的n阶导数为f_n(x)=fn(x)e~(-x)~(-2),则f_n(x)=sum from i=1 to n(-1)~(n+i)C_i(n)x~(-n-2i),其中C_1(n)=(n+1)!,C_i(n)=2sum from j=i to n(n+2i-1)!/(j+2i-1)!C_(i-1)(j-1),(1i≤n).     

Fejèr-Korovkin算子及一种内插线性算子的渐近展开

设f(x)∈C_(2π)。本文讨论两种线性算子对f(x)的逼近,全文分两个部分。 在第一部分中,我们考虑在正卷积型三角多项式线性算子中占重要地位的Fejr-Korovkin算子K_n(f,x)=1/π integral from -x to π (f(x+t)k_n(t)dt),其中k_n(t)≡1/2+sum from k=1 to n (ρ_k~((n)) cos kt)=1/2+sum from k=1 to n (F_n(k/n+2)coskt),F_n(x)=(1-x)cosπX+1/n+2 cot π/n+2·sinπx.由于它满足Korovkin条件:所以有下述结果:设f(x)∈C_(2π),f″(x)∈C_(2π)。那么,当n→∞时,成立着     

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER ORDER NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DEVIATING ARGUMENTS

ThemainpurposeofthispaperistoextendandimprovesomeoftheresultsofSighandKusano[4]forequationtothefollowingmoregeneraldifferentialequationoftheformwheren32andL0x(t)=x(t),LKx(t)=1≤k≤n.pi,gandf:[a,∞)→RandH:[a,∞)xRn→Rarecontinuousfunctionswithpi(t)>0,1≤i≤(n-1),pn(t)=1,andg(t)→∞ast→∞.ThedomainD(L.)ofL,,isdefinedtobethesetofallfunctionsx:[Tx,co)-RsuchthatLix(t),05i5nexistandarecontinuouson[Tx,co).Inwhatfollowsbyasolutionof(2)wemeanthatafunctionxED(L.)whichsatisfies(2)forallsufficien…     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Estimates of stability of characterization of additive types of distributions

An estimate of stability of characterization of distribution types is obtained for the case of additive types. Under some conditions, the estimate has the order ε^1/3L(ε), where L(ε) is a slowly varying function. Proceedings of the Seminar on Stability Problems for Stochastic Models, Moscow, Russia, 1996, Part I.     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

一类完全正则半群簇子簇格的性质

本文研究了完全正则半群簇的子簇格［Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ，Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ］的某些格运算性质，我们证明了簇Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ可分解为Ｖ与Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ的并；对任意完全正则半群簇Ｗ，有Ｗ∩（Ｖ∨Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ）＝（Ｗ∩Ｖ）∨（Ｗ∩Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ）．特别地，我们得到了等式Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ＝Ｖ成立的若干条件．     

Bases of the identities of products of certain varieties of groups

The following theorem is proved: The product of any variety of two-step solvable groups and a variety having a finite basis of identity relations has a finite basis of identity relations.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 137–144, January, 1969.     

Birational aspects of the geometry of Varieties of Sums of Powers

Varieties of Sums of Powers describe the additive decompositions of a homogeneous polynomial into powers of linear forms. The study of these varieties dates back to Sylvester and Hilbert, but only few of them, for special degrees and number of variables, are concretely identified. In this paper we aim to understand a general birational behavior of VSP. To do this we birationally embed these varieties into Grassmannians and prove the rational connectedness of many VSP in arbitrary degrees and number of variables.