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作为培养学生演绎推理能力、空间想象能力这两大数学能力的重要工具,立体几何在高中数学教学中一直占有比较重要的地位,也一直是高考考查的重要内容之一.在新课程改革的背景下,立体几何的教学内容和课时不断减少,难度不断降低,如沪教版高三数学教材中,平面与平面垂直、三垂线定理等内容已被删除.特别是空间向量的引人更是对立体几何的学习产生了巨大影响,以前一些需借助演绎推理来完成的思考过程往往被计算所代替.这让许多一线数学教师在传统的立体几何教学与以空间向量为工具的现代立体几何教学之间徘徊,难以取舍,立体几何应该怎么教,教到什么深度和广度,是目前中学数学教育界争议较大的一个问题. 相似文献
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An edge emitting laser with two symmetrical near-circular spots located far field (FF) is demonstrated using tapered double-sided Bragg reflection waveguides (BRWs). The BRWs consist of six pairs of top p-type and bottom n-type A10.Ga0.9 As/A10.3 Ga0.7As Bragg reflectors with a period thickness of 850 nm. The device has a 4° tapered angle configuration and exhibits two stable circular beams with a separation angle of 52°. Typical FF angles of 5.87° and 7.8° in the lateral and vertical directions, respectively, are achieved. The lateral FF angle in the ridged section is independent of the injection current (〉0.8 A) beeause of narrow ridge (-10 μm) confinement. By contrast, the FF angle in the tapered section shows an increase rate of 1.2 1.66°/A. The periodic modulation of the lasing wavelength is observed to be sensitive to self-heating effects. 相似文献
96.
Co2FeAl0.5Si0.5 (CFAS)-based multilayers sandwiched by MgO layers have been deposited and annealed at different temperatures. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) with the magnetic anisotropy energy density Ku ≈2.5×106 erg/cm3 (1 erg = 10-7 J) and the coercivity Hc = 363 Oe (1 Oe = 79.9775 A · m-1) has been achieved in the Si/SiO2/MgO (1.5 nm)/CFAS (2.5 nm)/MgO (0.8 nm)/Pt (5 nm) film annealed at 300 ℃. The strong PMA is mainly due to the top MgO layer. The structure can be used as top magnetic electrodes in half-metallic perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions. 相似文献
97.
A new silicon-on-insulator(SOI)power lateral MOSFET with a dual vertical field plate(VFP)in the oxide trench is proposed.The dual VFP modulates the distribution of the electric field in the drift region,which enhances the internal field of the drift region and increases the drift doping concentration of the drift region,resulting in remarkable improvements in breakdown voltage(BV)and specific on-resistance(Ron,sp).The mechanism of the VFP is analyzed and the characteristics of BV and Ron,spare discussed.It is shown that the BV of the proposed device increases from 389 V of the conventional device to 589 V,and the Ron,sp decreases from 366 m·cm2to 110 m·cm2. 相似文献
98.
Control of gain and thermal carrier loss profiles for mode optimization in 980-nm broad-area vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers 下载免费PDF全文
Optical gain and thermal carrier loss distributions regarding current diffusion and various electric contact areas are investigated to improve the near-field modes from the ring-shape to a Gaussian-like configuration for extra-broad-area and oxide-confined vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. In this work an equivalent circuit network model is used. The resistance of the continuously-graded distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs), the current diffusion and the temperature effect due to different electric-contact areas are calculated and analyzed at first, as these parameters affect one another and are the key factors in determining the gain and thermal carrier loss. Finally, the gain and thermal carrier loss distributions are calculated and discussed. 相似文献
99.
文[1]发表在贵刊2012年第8期上,其中,案例1引2010年福建高考文科数学第18题为例,以人教A版《必修4》教材关于零向量的若干叙述为依据,给出了"零向量与非零向量不能垂直"的结论,宣判了这道高考题的答案是错误的!无独有偶,2009年湖北省高考理科数学第17题:已知向量a= 相似文献
100.
Asymptotic Analysis of Vertical Branch-Cut Integral of Shear Waves in a Fluid-Filled Borehole Utilizing the Steepest-Descent Method 下载免费PDF全文
We obtain an asymptotic solution to the vertical branch-cut integral of shear waves excited by an impulsive pressure point source in a fluid-filled borehole, by taking the effect of the infinite singularity of the Hankel functions related to shear waves in the integrand at the shear branch point into account and using the method of steepest-descent to expand the vertical branch-cut integral of shear waves. It is theoretically proven that the saddle point of the integrand is located at ks-i/z, where ks and z are the shear branch point and the offset. The continuous and smooth amplitude spectra and the resonant peaks of shear waves are numerically calculated from the asymptotic solution. These asymptotic results are generally in agreement with the numerical integral results. It is also found by the comparison and analysis of two results that the resonant factor and the effect of the normal and leaking mode poles around the shear branch point lead to the two-peak characteristics of the amplitude spectra of shear waves in the resonant peak zones from the numerical integral calculations. 相似文献