场冷条件下超导块材的吸引力与排斥力

基于K im临界态模型,通过考虑超导块材内部屏蔽电流的穿透历史过程,其计算了不同场冷条件下高温超导悬浮系统的悬浮力。其计算结果与实验结果吻合很好。结果显示:超导块材的最大吸引力随场冷高度的升高呈指数关系减小;达到最大吸引力的悬浮高度随场冷高度的增加近似呈线性关系增长。最大排斥力随场冷高度的变化曲线存在临界值:当场冷高度小于临界值时,最大排斥力呈线性关系增加;反之,最大排斥力呈指数关系增长。悬浮力与场冷高度的这些变化规律可以用超导块材内部屏蔽电流的穿透情况进行很好地解释,为超导块材的实际工业应用提供了重要的理论依据。     

塞曼激光陀螺磁屏蔽设计与实现

为提高塞曼激光陀螺精度,分析了塞曼激光陀螺磁的磁敏感特性,指出敏感轴方向是塞曼激光陀螺的最大磁灵敏度方向,该方向为产生磁误差的主要方向。研究了低频磁场屏蔽理论与加工工艺关键技术,结合激光陀螺的环境适应性要求,实现了固态激光陀螺磁屏蔽结构。在三轴磁试验台上进行了陀螺磁敏感性测试,陀螺磁灵敏度值减少到原来的1/1000,实测系数达到2.0(°)/(h.mT),该值满足中等精度激光陀螺的实用要求。     

π-块上第一主要定理的扩张

设G是一个有限π-可分群, 其中π是一些素数的集合. I. M. Isaacs定义了G的B_π特征标, 这种特征标可以看作``π-模"特征标, 并且B_p’特征标是一个p-模特征标的标准提升. 在Isaacs工作的基础上, M. C. Slattery把Brauer关于p-块的三大主要定理成功地推广到有限πp-可分群的π-块上. 本文在π-块的第一主要定理的基础上,进一步讨论了第一主要定理的扩张问题.     

Blind convolutive separation method for speech signals via joint block diagonalization

A blind speech source separation method for the overdetermined convolutive mixture model in time-domain is proposed via joint block-diagonalization based on the mutual- independence and short-time stationarity properties of the speech signals. Taking the sum of the F-norms of all off-diagonal sub-matrices as a criterion, a novel joint block-diagonalization method is proposed to estimate the whole mixture matrix through minimizing a sequence of quadratic sub-functions corresponding to mixture sub-matrices. Both theoretical analysis and simulations show that the proposed method has much lower complexity and faster convergence speed than the classical Jacobi-like method with no performance loss. In addition, there are almost no obvious impacts of the channel order and initialization values on the convergence speed.     

A Protocol for Bidirectional Quantum Secure Communication Based on Genuine Four-Particle Entangled States

By swapping the entanglement of genuine four-particle entangled states, we propose a bidirectional quantum secure communication protocol. The biggest merit of this protocol is that the information leakage does not exist. In addition, the ideas of the ＂two-step＂ transmission and the block transmission are employed in this protocol. In order to analyze the security of the second sequence transmission, decoy states are used.     

Bremsstrahlung neutrino energy loss for ^24Mg, ^28Si, ^32S, ^40Ca, ^56Fe in strong electron screening

Based on Weinberg-Salam theory the bremsstrahlung neutrino energy loss for nuclei ^24Mg, ^28Si,^32S, ^40Ca and ^56Fe are investigated in strong electron screening. Our results are compared with those of Dicus＇ and show that the latter are higher by 2 orders of magnitude in the density-temperature region of 10^8 g/cm^3 ≤p/μe ≤ 10^11 g/cm^3 and 2.5≤ T9≤ 4.5. On the other hand, the factor C shows that the maximum differences are 99.16%, 99.13%, 99.12%, 99.055%, 99.040% corresponding to the nuclei ^24Mg, ^28Si, ^32S, ^40Ca and ^56Fe.     

中高能电子入射单电离He原子过程中屏蔽效应的理论研究

这篇文章用3C和DS3C模型,在不同几何条件下研究了中高能电子入射单电离He原子的三重微分截面(TDCS),将计算结果与早期的测量和最新的绝对测量结果进行了比较;分析了有效电荷对三重微分截面影响.研究表明:在中高入射能下,截面的角分布由binary峰和recoil峰组成,末态电子与电子之间的排斥作用对峰的大小有显著贡献.更进一步,修正后的binary峰的幅值对入射电子能量E_0和散射电子偏角θ_1的变化比较敏感.     

块C-特征向量块线性无关的等价表征

引进了块复合矩阵的块C-特征值、块C-特征向量的概念,给出了块C-特征向量块线性无关的等价表征,并由此讨论了块复合幂零矩阵的性质,给出了这类矩阵的块C-特征向量块线性相关的等价表征.     

基于屏蔽数据的部件可靠性指标的贝叶斯估计

基于屏蔽数据,在单元的屏蔽与失效不独立的情形下,研究系统中Burr XII部件可靠性指标的估计问题。在三种不同的损失函数下,推算出部件寿命参数及可靠性指标的贝叶斯估计。最后利用随机模拟对两种估计方法进行比较分析,并讨论屏蔽概率和屏蔽水平对估计结果的影响。     

分块矩阵[A B]中一块的广义逆

给出矩阵[A B]的广义逆,其中A∈Cm×k,B∈Cm×(n-k),本文得到子块A的相关广义逆的计算公式.