射频溅射法制备Pb_(1-x)Co_xSe薄膜及物性研究

利用复合靶共溅射法制备了半磁性半导体 Ｐｂ１－ ｘ Ｃｏｘ Ｓｅ 薄膜．研究了薄膜的成分结构以及电阻率温度特性和磁化率温度特性间的关系．结果表明：由于 Ｃｏ 离子介入, Ｐｂ１－ ｘ Ｃｏｘ Ｓｅ 发生了由金属特性向半导体特性的转变,在充分低的温度下,并伴有磁相转变．磁相转变温度与磁性离子浓度相关,磁化率的相对变化幅度与磁性离子浓度有关     

直流辉光放电光谱分析铜合金的基本特性研究

用自行组装的直流辉光放电原子发射光谱（ｄｃ Ｇ Ｄ Ａ Ｅ Ｓ）仪器对分析铜合金的某些基本特性进行了研究 探讨了光源放电室结构、放电气体压力、放电电压等操作参数以及试样尺寸大小对放电性能及元素谱线强度的影响,并进行了优化 考察了在不同放电气压条件下样品的溅射率和优化条件下辉光放电的稳定性最后,分析了铜合金标准样品中的 Ａｌ和 Ｍｎ,结果较满意     

具有真细菌基因启动子活性的古生菌DNA片段

以大肠杆菌启动子探测质粒pKK232-8 为载体,用4 组限制性内切酶分别消化古生菌盐生盐杆菌R1(Halobacterium halobium )的染色体DNA,在体外进行重组,转化E.coliDH-5α感受态细胞,得到12 个转化子(T1～T12),其抗性水平分布在10～500 m g/L的区间内. 将这些转化子所含质粒分别命名为pSX1～pSX12,限制性酶切分析表明,这些质粒各插入了一段不同的外源DNA 片段,杂交分析表明,抗性最强的转化子T11 所含质粒pSX11 上插入了一段来源于盐生盐杆菌R1 染色体的DNA 片段. 该DNA 片段在大肠杆菌中具有启动子功能.     

脉冲爆震发动机性能分析

本文发展了一种新的脉冲爆震发动机性能分析模型,考虑了流体阻力和油珠直径对爆震波速度、压力及脉冲爆震发动机比冲的影响。性能分析模型计算结果与试验结果比较表明,当进行了两相流和流体阻力影响修正后,两者较好。     

磁控溅射制备ZnO薄膜的受激发射特性的研究

用射频磁控反应溅射法在二氧化硅衬底上制备ZnO薄膜。得到了在不同温度下ZnO薄膜的吸收与光致发光。观测到了纵光学波 (LO)声子吸收峰与自由激子吸收峰 ;室温 (30 0K)下 ,PL谱中仅有自由激子发光峰。这些结果证实了ZnO薄膜具有较高的质量。探讨了变温ZnO薄膜的发光特性。研究了ZnO薄膜的受激发射特性。     

Extended Hyperbola Function Method and Its Application to Nonlinear Equations

An extended hyperbola function method is proposed to construct exact solitary wave solutions to nonlinear wave equation based upon a coupled Riccati equation. It is shown that more new solitary wave solutions can be found by this new method, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions and new solitary wave.The new method can be applied to other nonlinear equations in mathematical physics.     

STUDY OF HIGH-LYING EXCITED STATES OF RARE-EARTH ELEMENT Dy BY LASER RESONANCE IONIZATION SPECTROSCOPY

This paper describes the investigation of high-excited states of Dy. which includes the measurement of high Rydberg states and autoionizing states, by means of laser resonance ionization spectroscopy (LRIS). Two high Rydberg series (n>40), 4f¹⁰(⁵I₈) 6sns and 4f¹⁰(⁵I₈) 6snd, have been obtained by exciting the state of 4f¹⁰(⁵I₈) 6s6p (³P⁰₂) ⁵I⁰₈ using two-step laser excitation-electric field ionization method. With the data obtained, we determined the first ionization potential of Dy. It is 47901.7±0.6 cm^-1, that is. about one order more accurate than the results given in the literature. Using the same technique, we found 97 autoionizing states by exciting the state of 4f⁹5d6s(⁷H⁰₇).     

A NEW MEASURE FOR THE JAYNES-CUMMINGS MODEL DYNAMICS DISTANCE BETWEEN DENSITY OPERATORS

We use the distance between density operators to study the dynamical evolution of the Jaynes-Cummings model with an additional Kerr medium, and to compare the result with the corresponding von Neumann entropy. We have shown that the distance between density operators can provide more detailed information about the dynamical behavior of the quantum system than von Neumann entropy.     

米面悬浮进样平台石墨炉原子吸收法测定铍

本文阐述了用平台石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定米和面中铍的方法，用自制的石墨平台安装于石墨炉中热解石墨管内。并对分析最佳条件进行了探讨，方法的线性范围为0－10ng/mL，灵敏度为1.9pg/0.0044A。用于分析实际样品，回收率为96.0%－100.0%，检出限（3SD）为1.4pg，RSD2.9％－5.0%。