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1.
阻抑-褪色光度法测定痕量硅 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于NH3 NH4 Cl缓冲溶液介质中 ,Si 对H2 O2 氧化十六烷基三甲基溴化铵 姜黄素离子缔合物的褪色反应的抑制作用 ,提出了测定痕量硅新的高灵敏的褪色光度法。该方法的表观摩尔吸光系数ε50 0=5 .70× 10 5L·mol-1·cm-1;线性范围为 0 .4~ 3.6 μg/L ;线性回归方程ΔA =2 .2 3× 10 -4 + 0 .0 2 0 17CSi (μg/L) ;相关系数r =0 .9999;测定下限为 2 0× 10 -8g/L。本法用于人发样和水样中痕量硅的测定 ,结果满意。 相似文献
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两次双波长分光光度法同时测定钼和钨的研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文把等吸收双波长法和双峰双波长法结合起来。建立了一种新型高灵敏度的同时测定铝、钨的两次双波长光度法。测定Mo、W的摩尔吸光系数分别为1.9×10~5和1.7×10~5L·mol~(-1).cm~(-1),测定范围1.5~8.0μg/25ml和4.0~15μg/25ml,相互允许量Mo:W=2:1~1:10,该法用于合成水样及标准钢样中的Mo和W的同时测定,结果满意。 相似文献
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优化偏最小二乘催化极谱法同时测定发样中Co、Ni、Cr、Zn的研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
在M273A电化学系统及2.0mmol/LNH4Cl-丁二酮肟体系中采用优化偏最小二乘催化极谱法实现了发样中钴、镍、铬、锌等元素的同时测定,找到了最佳工作条件.方法的准确度和精密度较常规的催化极谱法均有较大提高.钴、镍、铬、锌的线性范围分别为5×10-4~1.0μg/mL、5×10-3~10.0μg/mL、5×10-2~20.0μg/mL、0.1~200.0μg/mL.回收率分别为98%~102%、96%~101%、96%~103%、94%~103%. 相似文献
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气浮溶剂浮选光度法测定食品中痕量SO32-的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出了碘溴化十六烷基三甲胺缔合体系溶剂浮选褪色光度法测定SO2-3 的新方法,方法的摩尔吸光系数ε365=3.0×105L·mol-1·cm-1,最大吸收波长为365 nm,测定5.0μg/50 mLSO2-3 6次,RSD为1.8%,线性范围为0~30μg/50 mL,方法应用于食品中SO2-3 的测定。 相似文献
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HPLC法测定黄芪中黄酮类成分和黄芪甲苷的含量 总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19
比较黄芪对照药材和甘肃省近20个乡镇大面积种植的黄芪中黄芪甲苷和2个黄酮类化合物的含量,确定甘肃黄芪质量评价指标 采用KromasilODS-1色谱柱,甲醇-水为流动相,梯度洗脱,流速为1.0mL/min,检测波长254nm测定黄酮类成分的含量;乙腈-水为流动相,等度洗脱,流速为1.0mL/min,检测波长为200nm测定黄芪甲苷的含量.黄酮类成分毛蕊异黄酮的线性范围为2.350×10-3~4.700×10-2μg,平均回收率为98.34%,RSD为2.00%;芒柄花素线性范围为:2.325×10-3~4.650×10-2μg,平均回收率为96.53%,RSD为1.63%;黄芪甲苷线性范围为1.215~6.075μg,平均回收率为101.47%,RSD为2.21%.该方法简便,可靠,准确,具有一定的实用性,可用于黄芪药材质量控制. 相似文献
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基于Mn(Ⅶ)-Cl--Fe(Ⅱ)-SCN-反应体系,提出了利用诱导反应的动力学光度法测定微量锰的方法。该体系在468 nm波长处有最大吸收,线性范围为0~20μg/25 mL,表观摩尔吸光系数为4.91×104L.mol-1.cm-1,检出限为1.39×10-5g.L-1,用于人发、牙膏和水等样品中锰的测定,结果的RSD均小于3.5%,回收率在98.7%至102.0%之间。 相似文献
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Uroš Grošelj Mojca Žorž Amalija Golobič Branko Stanovnik Jurij Svete 《Tetrahedron》2013,69(52):11092-11108
A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives. 相似文献
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The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion. 相似文献
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N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%). 相似文献
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Shashikant U. Dighe Surya K. Samanta Shivalinga Kolle Sanjay Batra 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(17):2455-2467
An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y1 and Y2. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones. 相似文献
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In this Letter, we described a facile method for constructing fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-one ring system. We employed various methylene-containing carboxylic acids as the substrates and proved that the pyrazolone ring closure requires activated methylene group in intermediate II. Accordingly, a series of structurally diversified, fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones was prepared in moderate to high yields using the requisite substrates. 相似文献
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Synthesis of substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines and pyrazino[1,2-a]indoles from the Morita-Baylis-Hillman derivatives of acrylates via saponification followed by Curtius reaction is described. 相似文献
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用正丁胺作为碳源,采用射频辉光放电制备碳膜,选用激光染料R6G和聚乙二醇混合液作为蒸气源,采用单源热蒸发,在蒸发室与染料同时沉积得到混合膜,用拉曼光谱和红外光谱分析了碳膜的结构和键合方式,分析表明:碳膜中存在胺基团和氢原子.混合膜的荧光谱测量结果表明,认为正丁胺对染料荧光谱的影响是因为胺基和氢原子的存在. 相似文献
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Jona Mirnik Eva Pušavec Kirar Sebastijan Ričko Uroš Grošelj Amalija Golobič Franc Požgan Bogdan Štefane Jurij Svete 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(24):3329-3337
A series of 20 CuAIAC reactions between eight 4-acylamino substituted pyrazolidine-3-one-1-azomethine imines and four terminal ynones were performed using Cu0 as catalyst. The corresponding fluorescent cycloadducts were obtained in very high yields upon simple workup. Thus, Cu-metal turned out to be a better catalyst than CuI in terms of yield and ease of isolation. Availability of azomethine imines, mild reaction conditions, and simple workup enable a “click” access to libraries of densely substituted 2,3-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones. Reactivity of differently substituted dipoles was evaluated experimentally and by quantum chemical methods (DFT). 相似文献
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George E. Magoulas Thomas Garnelis Constantinos M. Athanassopoulos Dionissios Papaioannou George Mattheolabakis Konstantinos Avgoustakis Dimitra Hadjipavlou-Litina 《Tetrahedron》2012,68(35):7041-7049
(E)-4-(Fullerenopyrrolidin-1-yl)-3-methylbut-2-enoic acid and its corresponding succinimidyl ester, readily obtained through Prato-type modification of C60, were used for the selective N-acylation of polyamines. The thus obtained conjugates were evaluated for their antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity and their cytotoxicity was determined. Members of this family of compounds showed interesting anti-lipid peroxidation, anti-lipoxygenase and anti-inflammatory activity and comparable cytocompatibility to spermidine. 相似文献