庚烯配位的羰基钌氢簇合物H~3Ru~3(CO)~9(C~7H~1~1)的合成及晶体结构

本文合成了庚烯配位的羰基钌氢簇合物H_3Ru_3(CO)_9(C_7H_(11)),用IR、NMR、MS和元素分析等手段对此簇合物进行了结构表征,推测其为含有金属-氢键的羰基钌簇合物,并且庚烯的双键被打开,X射线衍射测定进一步肯定了上述结论.簇合物为三斜晶系,空间群为PI 晶胞参数:a=0.9726(2)nm,b=0.9868(1)nm,c=1.1104(2)nm,α=103.22(1)°,β=89.89(1)°,γ=91.55(1)°,V =1.0370(3)nm~3,Z=2, μ=21.59cm~(-1),D_σ=2.09g/cm~3,F(000)=628,最终偏差因子R=0.0371     

簇合物(μ-SC6H5)(μ-P(SC6H5)2)Fe2(CO)6的合成和晶体结构

用Fe_3(CO)_(12)与亚磷酸三硫代苯酯P(SC_6H_5)_3反应得到标题化合物。P(SC_6H_5)_3以其裂解分子片SC_6H_5和P(SC_6H_5)_2配位。用X-ray衍射技术测定了该化合物的晶体结构, 晶体属正交晶系, 空间群为Pbca, a=1.7422(7), b=1.0634(6), c=2.898(12) nm; V=5.370 nm, z=8, D_c=1.579 g·cm~(-3)。由直接法和差值Fourier合成解出全部非氢原子坐标, 并用全矩阵最小二乘法修正, 最后偏离因子R=0.054, R_w=0.058, 分子结构中心的Fe_2SP折叠环沿S…P线或沿Fe—Fe键折叠的二面角(分别为76.1°和82°)比其它具有中心Fe_2S_2, Fe_2P_2和Fe_2SP折叠环的类似化合物中的相应值小, Fe—Fe键长为0.2572 nm, Fe—S(1)—Fe=68.6°, Fe—P—Fe=70.7°。     

簇合物(μ-SC_6H_5)(μ-P(SC_6H_5)_2)Fe_2(CO)_6的合成和晶体结构

用Fe_3(CO)_(12)与亚磷酸三硫代苯酯P(SC_6H_5)_3反应得到标题化合物。P(SC_6H_5)_3以其裂解分子片SC_6H_5和P(SC_6H_5)_2配位。用X-ray衍射技术测定了该化合物的晶体结构,晶体属正交晶系,空间群为Pbca,a=17.422(7),b=10.634(6),c=28.987(12)A;V=5370A~3,z=8,D_c=1.579g·cm~(-3)。由直接法和差值Fourier合成解出全部非氢原子坐标,并用全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最后偏离因子R=0.054,R_w=0.058, 分子结构中心的Fe_2SP折叠环沿S…P线或沿Fe-Fe键折叠的二面角(分别为76.1°和82°)比其它具有中心Fe_2S_2,Fe_2P_2和Fe_2SP折叠环的类似化合物中的相应值小,Fe-Fe键长为2.572A,Fe-S(1)-Fe=68.6°,Fe-P-Fe=70.7°。     

含氮宾或卡宾的金属羰基簇合物的结构化学研究——Ⅰ.H_2Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(CO)_9和Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(μ_3-CO)(CO)_9的合成和结构

含氮宾的两个三核羰基铁簇合物是由[Et_3NH][HFe_3(CO)_(11)]与C_6H_5NCO在苯中反应获得。应用四园衍射仪测定了H_2Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(CO)_9(Ⅰ)和Fe_3(N-C_6H_5)(μ_3-CO)(CO)_9(Ⅱ)的晶体结构。晶体数据为:C_(15)H_7NO_9Fe_3(Ⅰ),空间群P2_1/a,a=18.343(2),b=9.072(1),c=11.451(1)(?),β=102.03(1)°,V=1863.7(?)~3,Z=4,D_c=2.143g/cm~3;C_(16)H_5NO_(10)Fe_3(Ⅱ),空间群P2_1/c,a=8.634(1),b=13.026(1),c=17.642(2)(?),β=97.68(1)°,V=1966.3(?)~3,Z=4,D_c=1.820g/cm结构系用直接法解出,最后R_(Ⅰ)因子为0.033,R_(Ⅱ)因子为0.027。测定结果表明,(Ⅰ)和(Ⅱ)分子均具有C_s对称性,且三个Fe原子共面,呈近似等边三角形结构。(Ⅰ)中面桥N原子以不对称方式与三个Fe原子成键;(Ⅱ)中面桥羰基以不对称方式与三个Fe原子键连。Fe-N和Fe-C键长分别在1.896-1.938(?)和2.006-2.110(?)之间。     

两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3CN(Ⅰ){Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构

本文报道了两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4·(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3GN(Ⅰ)、{Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构。簇合物(Ⅰ)属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_2/n,晶胞参数为a=16.579(3),b=16.959(2),c=16.867(2);β=94.44(1)°;v=4728 3;Z=4;D_c=1.778g·cm~(-3),用Patterson法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.045。簇合物(Ⅱ)属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为a=13.175(4),b=13.372(6),c=16.656(3);α=117.87(4)°,β=60.09(3)°,γ=109.03(3)°;ν=2231 3;Z=2;D_c=1.798g·cm~(-3),用直接法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.066。两个簇合物均为以具有一个松散配位为特征的单帽三核簇,而且松散配位上均被一嘿唑五员环所占据,其主要差别在于簇合物(Ⅰ)的簇胳为Mo_3S_4,而簇合物(Ⅱ)则为一Mo_3OS_3·文中对这一“松散”配位的三核钼簇合物的活泼性进行了讨论。     

(μ-σ,π-反式-C_6H_5CH=CH)(μ-C_2H_5S)Fe_2(CO)_6的分子和晶体结构

标题化合物由[(μ-CO)(μ-C_2H_5S)Fe_2(CO)_6](C_2H_5)_3NH和反式或反式-C_6H_5CH=CHBr制得。其晶体属空间群C_c;a=1.8053 nm,b=1.0436 nm,c=1.9045 nm;β=93.68°;D_c=1.66g/cm~3;Z=8;R=0.0413。Fe—Fe键长为0.2542nm,苯乙烯基配体的C=C双键为0.1358 nm,乙基以e-键与硫桥原子相连。     

六核钴羰基簇的P(OC_2H_5)_3取代衍生物的合成、表征与结构

用P(OC_2H_5)_3与母体簇Co_6(μ_6-P)(μ-SCH_2CH_2CH_2S)(μ- PSCH_2CH_2CH_2S)(CO)_(12)进行取代反应得到一个二取代产物Co_6(μ_6-P)(μ- SCH_2CH_2CH_2S)(μ-PSCH_2CH_2CH_2S)(μ-CO)(CO)_9[P(OC_2H_5)_2]_2（I）, 同时还得到了两个一取代产物Co_6(μ_6-P)(μ-SCH_2CH_2CH_2S)(μ- PSCH_2CH_2CH_2S)(CO)_(11)[P(OC_2H_5)_3]（II a和II b,II b是II a的一个同 分异构体,其谱学数据与II a不同）。对合成的三个簇合物进行了元素分析、IR、 ~1H NMR、~(31)P NMR和MS谱学表征,对I做了X射线单晶衍射测定,其晶体属于单 斜晶系,P2_1/n空间群,晶胞参数：a = 1.1170(2) nm,b = 2.3554(5) nm,c = 1.7977(4) nm,β = 99.50(3)°,V = 4.6649(17) nm~3,Z = 4,D_c = 1.763 g/cm~3,F(000) = 2488,μ = 24.64 cm~(-1)。X射线晶体结构分析表明,取代 位置发生在簇合物顶端的两个钴原子上。晶体结构用直接法解出,经用全矩阵最小 二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最后的偏离因子为R_1 = 0.0497,wR_2 = 0.1386。     

钴原子簇化合物研究Ⅴ.含硫脲桥基三钴硫羰基簇合物的合成和结构

本文通过Co_2(CO)_8与5个取代硫脲R~1NHC(S)NHR~2反应,制得了通式为Co_3(CO)_7(μ3-S)[μ-η~2-R~1NC(S)NHR~2]5个新簇合物.除用碳氢氮元素分析、IR、~1H NMR和MS表征它们的结构外,还用X光衍射法测得R~1=Ph,R~2=CH_2Ph簇合物的单晶结构.该簇合物属三斜晶系,PI空间群.晶胞参数如下:a=0.9116(1),b=1.2289(2),c=1.2518(2)nm,α=115.56(1),β=100.94(2),γ=93.39(1)°;Z=2;V=1226.2×10~(-3)nm~3;D_c=1.750g·cm~(-3);μ=22.099cm~(-1);F(000)=646.结构分析表明,该分子中的Co_3S原子构成三角锥分子骨架,所有CO为钴原子的端羰配体,而PhNC(8)NHCH_2Ph以S原子和与苯基相连的N原子分别与两个钴原子配位,形成Co_2NCS五圆环结构.     

四核钼簇合物的配体取代反应及产物Mo_4S_4(μ-OAc)_2(dtp)_4的晶体结构

标题化合物(Ⅰ)经由Mo_4S_4(μ-dtp)_4(Ⅱ)[dtp=S_2P(OEt)_2]和Ni(OAc)_2反应而得。(Ⅰ)晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P2/c,a=13.176(4),b=11.699(3),c=18.526(4)(?),β=116.11(3)°,V=2564(3)(?)~3,Z=2,D_c=1.776g·cm~(-3)。晶体结构由直接法解出,最终偏离因子R=0.085。本文结果表明,可由已知的四核钼簇合物经过配体置换反应,合成得到其簇骼中心[Mo_4S_4]保持不变并具有-OAc作为桥式配体和-dtp作为端基配体的混合配体类立方烷[Mo_4S_4]簇合物。     

Co3(CO)7(μ3-S)(μ,η2-SCNR2)的合成和晶体结构

Co2(CO)8与4个二硫代双(烷基硫代甲酰胺)类前配体[R2NC(S)S]2反应,得4个含烷基硫代甲酰胺基的三核钴羰基硫簇合物.通过元素分析、IR、1H NMR和MS等方法表征了它们的结构,用X射线衍射法测定了其中一个簇合物Co3(CO)7(μ3-S)[μ,η2-SCN(i-Pr)2](Ⅲ)的晶体结构.晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数a=1.145 2(2)nm,b=1.502 8(3)nm,c=1.2144(2)nm,a=90°,β=92.15(3)°,γ=90°,V=2.088 5(7)nm3,Z=4,F(000)=1 096,Dc=1.747 mg·m-3,GOF(F2)=0.835,μ=2.588 nm-1.最终因子R[I＞2σ(I)]=0.040 7,Rw=0.062 4.     

低温固相合成V-Cu-S簇合物:VS_4(CuPPh_3)_5X_2(X=Br,Ⅰ)的晶体结构

标题两个化合物是在反应体系（NH4）3VS4／CuX／PPh3／NEt4X（X=Br，Ⅰ）中采用低温固相反应方法得到的，单晶X射线结构分析表明：VS4（CuPPh3）5Br2（Ⅰ）和VS4－（CuPPh3）5I2（Ⅱ）是同构的，其中晶体（Ⅰ）属于单斜晶系，空间群P211／c,Mr=19682，a=20.215（7），b=15．691（4），c=27.345（9）A，β=95.29（3）°，V=8637.0A3，Z=4，Dc=1．51g／cm3，F（000）=3968，μ（MoKa）=24．6cm-1，R=0.078。晶体（Ⅱ）亦属于单斜晶系，Mr=2062．2，空间群P21／c,a=20.1613（2），b=15．9718（2），c=27.7427（3）A，β=96.07（1）°，V=8883．4A3，Z=4，Dc=1．54g／cm3，F（000）=4112，μ（MoKa）=22．0cm－1，R=0．068。簇合物（Ⅰ）和（Ⅱ）的簇芯结构可描述为共面的2个开口的扭曲立方烷，在这两个簇合物中，V原子仍保持反应起始物[VS4]3-中的四面体配位，5个CU原子呈近似的四方锥排列，V原子基本上处于Cu5四方锥底面的中心。其中1个Cu原子为平面三角形配位，另外4个Cu原子为严重畸变的四面体配位。     

SYNTHESES AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Et_4N]{Mo(CO)_5L}(L=I~-,SPh~-)

<正> Crystal of [Et4N][Mo(CO)5I](1) (Mr = 493. 15) is tetragonal with space group P4/n, a =b==9. 374(2) ,c=10. 545(2)(?), V=926. 5(?)3, Z = 2, F(000) = 480, Dc=1. 77g/cm3and μ = 23. 6cm-1. R = 0. 040, Rw = 0.043 for 374 observed reflections. Crystal of [Et4N][Mb(CO)5(SPh)] (2) is orthorhombic ith space group Pbam, a= 15. 230(3), b = 18. 389(10), c=8. 172(3)(?), V=2288. 6 (?)3, Z = 4, Dc=1. 38gcm3, μ = 6.7cm-1.R = 0. 043, Rw = 0. 042 for 1621 observed reflections. Complexes 1 and 2 possess the same geometry. The Mo atom is octahe-drally coordinated with obvious trans drrdct, all the Mo -C bond lengths are shorter obviously and the C - O bond are longer than those of Mo(CO)6.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two New Iron-sulfur Carbonyl Complexes: [Fe2(SC6H4Cl)2(CO)6]·0.5(Et2O) and [Fe3(SC6H4NH2)6(CO)6]·2(MeOH)

Two new iron-sulfur carbonyl complexes, [Fe2(SC6H4Cl)2(CO)6]·0.5(Et2O) 1 and [Fe3(SC6H4NH2)6(CO)6]·2(MeOH) 2, have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for 1: monoclinic, C2/c, a = 18.4439(8), b = 11.0999(5), c = 25.1830(10)(A), β = 97.0370(10)o, V = 5116.8(4)(A)3, Z = 8, C20H13Cl2Fe2O6.50S2, Mr = 604.02, Dc = 1.568 g/cm3, μ = 1.540 mm-1, F(000) = 2424, the final R = 0.0545 and wR = 0.1454 for 3443 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I); 2: monoclinic, P21/n, a = 12.350, b = 26.3050(11), c = 16.057(A),β = 97.891(3)°, V = 5166.9(2)(A)3, Z = 4, C44H44Fe3N6O8S6, Mr = 1144.76, Dc = 1.472 g/cm3, μ = 1.128 mm-1, F(000) = 2352, the final R = 0.0442 and wR = 0.1197 for 7978 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Complex 1 contains one iron dimer, in which two tricarbonyliron(I) fragments are bridged together by two 4-chlorophenylthiolate ligands, whereas complex 2 contains a linear tri-iron cluster, in which two terminal tricarbonyliron(II) fragments and the central Fe(II) atom are linked together by six 4-aminophenylthiolate bridging ligands.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two New Iron-sulfur Carbonyl Complexes: [Fe_2(SC_6H_4Cl)_2(CO)_6]·0.5(Et_2O) and [Fe_3(SC_6H_4NH_2)_6(CO)_6]·2(MeOH)

Two new iron-sulfur carbonyl complexes, [Fe2(SC6H4Cl)2(CO)6]?0.5(Et2O) 1 and [Fe3(SC6H4NH2)6(CO)6]?2(MeOH) 2, have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for 1: monoclinic, C2/c, a = 18.4439(8), b = 11.0999(5), c = 25.1830(10) ?, β = 97.0370(10)o, V = 5116.8(4) ?3, Z = 8, C20H13Cl2Fe2O6.50S2, Mr = 604.02, Dc = 1.568 g/cm3, μ = 1.540 mm–1, F(000) = 2424, the final R = 0.0545 and wR = 0.1454 for 3443 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I); 2: monoclinic, P21/n, a = 12.350, b = 26.3050(11), c = 16.057 ?, β = 97.891(3)°, V = 5166.9(2) ?3, Z = 4, C44H44Fe3N6O8S6, Mr = 1144.76, Dc = 1.472 g/cm3, μ = 1.128 mm–1, F(000) = 2352, the final R = 0.0442 and wR = 0.1197 for 7978 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Complex 1 contains one iron dimer, in which two tricarbonyliron(I) fragments are bridged together by two 4-chlorophenylthiolate ligands, whereas complex 2 contains a linear tri-iron cluster, in which two terminal tricarbonyliron(II) fragments and the central Fe(II) atom are linked together by six 4-aminophenylthiolate bridging ligands.     

Syntheses,Crystal Structures and IR Spectra of Two Mixed Metal Complexes:〔Cr_nFe_(3-n)(μ_3-O)-(μ-O_2CC_2H_5)_6 Py_3〕Cl(n=1,2)

1INTR0DUCTI0NTrinuclearoxo-carboxylatocomplexescontainingmixedmetalionshavebeenofintenseinterestsincethefirststructuredeterminedbyX-raydiffractioninl965t1i,Theimportanceofthesecompoundsshowsinservingasmodelstotesttheoriesforthepotentialmagneticcoupllngbetweenmetalionsinmultinuclearsystem,asempha-sizedbyCANNONDetal.t2i.However,inrecentyears,wehavefoundthatthiskindofcompoundsmayactasaprecursorofthecatalystfortheadditi0nreactionofacetylenewitheitherH,O0rH,,andf0rtheketonizationofacidbydec…     

Crystal Structure of 3－hydroxyl－1，5－diazacycloheptane Dihydrobromide C_5H_（12）N_2O·2HBr

ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆ３－ｈｙｄｒｏｘｙｌ－１，５－ｄｉａｚａｃｙｃｌｏｈｅｐｔａｎｅＤｉｈｙｄｒｏｂｒｏｍｉｄｅＣ_５Ｈ_（１２）Ｎ_２Ｏ·２ＨＢｒＬＩＵＹｏｎｇ；ＸＵＥＧｕｏ－Ｐｉｎｇ；ＷＵＣｈｅｎｇ－Ｔａｉ（Ｄｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆ?..     

Fe3(CO)8[P[SC6H5)Cl2](μ3-S)2的合成和晶体结构

The title compound Fe_3(CO)_8 (P(SC_6H_5) Cl_2) (μ_3′-S)_2 was synthesised by reacting Fe_3(CO)_9 (μ_3-S)_2 with P (SC_6H_5) Cl_2. The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound has been determined by single crystal diffraction method. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P1, with a=0.7571(1), b=0.9097(1), c=1.7706(2) nm, α=95.03(1), β=101.79(1), γ=105.73(1)°, V =1.1359 nm, Z=2, Dc=1.935 g·cm~(-3). The structure was solved by direct method and difference Fourier synthesis, and refined by full-matrix least-squares with anisotropic thermal paramaters for non-hydrogen atoms, using 3724 observed reflections withI≥3σ(I). The final residual factor R=0.025, R_W=0.028.Fe_(CO)_8(P(SC_6H_5)Cl_2)(μ_3-s)_2 has a face-bridged 4e donors and the monosubstituted ligand is on the apical Fe atom.     

精修双硫桥二钼半胱氨酸钠盐晶体结构

Na_2Mo_2(μ_2-S)_2O_2CyS_2·4H_2O,单斜晶系,空间群P2_1,Z=2,a=9.645(1),b=15.034(1),c=6.753(2),β=92.19(1)°,V=975.9(5)~3,Do=2.08g/cm~3,Dc=2.193g/cm~3。用3249衍射点,对216个变数,作全矩阵最小二乘法精修,给出R 0.063。半胱氨酸通过S、N和O与每个钼络合,Mo—Mo距离2.829(1)。分子中两半对应的键长基本相等,阴离子(Mo_2(μ_2-S)_2-O_2CyS_2)~-具有二次轴对称性。     

STRUCTURAL STUDY ON HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE-CONTAIN-ING IRON CARBONYL CLUSTER-STRUCTURES OF Fe_3(CO)_8-[CNH C(CH)_4CNH](μ_3-S)_2

<正> The title cluster Fe3(CO)8[CNH C(CH)4CNH] (μ3-S)2 has beensynthesized and its crystal and molecular structure determined. Crystal data: C15 H6N2O8S2Fe3, Mr = 646. 27, triclinic, space group P1, a = 8. 6664(1), 6=10. 7857 (2), c=12.5536(3)(?),α=112. 3944(2), β=106. 4103(2) ,γ = 95.541(1)°, V = 1012. 8(?)3. Z = 2, Dc=1. 888gcm-3, μ=23. 639cm-1, final R = 0. 0477, Rw =0. 0535 for 2583 independent reflections. The cluster is a carbene derivative of Fe3-(CO)9S2, and contains a heterocyclic fragment c as the carbene ligand whichreplaces a terminal axial CO ligand of atom Fe(l) and locates in a vertical position to the distorted basal plane formed by Fe(1)S(1)Fe(2)S(2). The geometry of Fe3-(CO)9(μ3-S)2 has been maintained in the title compound but some of the Fe-S bond lengths have been changed.     

Structural Characterization of Chiral Sulfido Cluster(η~5-C_5H_5) WFeCo(CO)_8 (μ_3-S)

1INtrODUCTIONThethiophilicpropertyoftransitionmetalshasbeensuccessfullyusedforthesynthesisofsulfidocluster[li.ComPOundscontainingsulfidoligandsareimportantinvariousareasofmodernchemistry"--".WehaverePOrtedthesynthesesandstructuresofaserialmixedsulfidoclustersts'6i.Theelectrophilic--additionsubstituenteliminationreactionmechanismwasalsoproPOsed.Asapartofcontinuouswork,herewereportthesynthesisandcharacterizationofthetitlecluster.2EXPERIMENTALAlloperationswerecarriedoutunderhighlypure…