激光二极管泵浦Nd:YVO4/YVO4复合晶体绿光激光器

采用一种新型的Nd:YVO4/YVO4复合晶体,利用V型折叠腔,研究了高功率激光二极管端面泵浦的Nd:YVO4/YVO4复合晶体激光器基频1.06 μm及倍频532 nm激光的输出特性.当泵浦功率为24.6 W时,获得1.06 μm激光的最大输出功率为11.7 W,光-光转换效率为48%.当泵浦功率为17 W时,获得了5.32 W的绿光输出,光-光转换效率达到31.3%.     

激光二极管侧面泵浦高功率266 nm紫外激光器

 报道了一种半导体激光列阵侧面泵浦Nd：YAG四倍频266 nm全固态紫外激光器,采用Z型腔结构,Ⅰ类临界相位匹配LBO和BBO晶体分别作为二倍频晶体和四倍频晶体。在调制频率为5 kHz时,最终获得了2.1 W的266 nm紫外激光输出,单脉冲能量420 μJ, 绿光到紫外激光的转换率为13.13%,在相同的泵浦功率下利用V型腔结构仅获得305 mW的266 nm紫外激光输出。     

激光二极管泵浦Nd∶YVO4/YVO4复合晶体绿光激光器

采用一种新型的Nd∶YVO4/YVO4复合晶体,利用V型折叠腔,研究了高功率激光二极管端面泵浦的Nd∶YVO4/YVO4复合晶体激光器基频1.06 μm及倍频532 nm激光的输出特性.当泵浦功率为24.6 W时,获得1.06 pm激光的最大输出功率为11.7 W,光-光转换效率为48%.当泵浦功率为17 W时,获得了5.32 W的绿光输出,光-光转换效率达到31.3%.     

高功率中红外3.8 μm激光器

 采用1.06 μm激光泵浦准相位匹配周期极化铌酸锂（PPMgLN）晶体光参量振荡器,实现高功率高效率高重复频率3.84 μm中红外激光输出。泵浦源为椭圆光斑1.06 μm激光,PPMgLN晶体MgO摩尔分数为5%,光参量振荡器为外腔单谐振结构,采用e→e+e相位匹配,利用了PPMgLN晶体的最大非线性系数。在1.06 μm激光功率为73 W,声光Q开关工作频率为7.5 kHz的条件下,获得平均功率8.3 W,波长3.84 μm激光输出,光-光转换斜率效率14.1％,水平和垂直方向光束质量平方因子分别为1.94,4.57。     

输出功率12W的全固态连续单横模1.34μm激光器

设计了全固态连续单横模1.34μm激光器。利用880nm激光二极管双端纵向泵浦Nd:YVO4复合晶体,在泵浦功率为51W时,获得12.4W的连续单横模1.34μm激光输出,光-光转换效率达到24.3%,激光器长期功率稳定性优于±1.2%(3h)。     

高功率光子晶体光纤激光器实验研究

 利用F-P谐振腔实验研究了高功率掺Yb³⁺光子晶体光纤激光器。使用915 nm和976 nm两种波长的泵浦源进行双端泵浦,在23 m长的双包层光子晶体光纤中获得了552 W的连续单模激光输出。该激光器的斜率效率约为76%,光-光转换效率为56%,光谱中心波长为1 078 nm,光束质量平方因子为1.2。     

Zig-Zag板条泵浦的2.12μm激光器

 为了实现窄脉宽、高峰值功率2.12 μm激光的稳定输出,设计了基于侧面泵浦Zig-Zag 板条产生1.06 μm基频光,进而泵浦KTP晶体通过II类相位匹配产生2.12 μm激光的光参量振荡实验。对外腔及内腔进行了实验研究,分别获得了1.53%和2.86%的电光转换效率。在20 Hz频率下内腔2.12 μm输出能量达到70 mJ以上,脉宽7 ns~9 ns。其中内腔实验中能量输出稳定度接近8%。     

15W光子晶体光纤激光器的研究

利用光子晶体光纤在原来输出功率3 4W的基础上,研制成功了激光输出15W的光子晶体光纤激光器,实验装置为典型的F P腔结构,分别采用二色镜和光纤端面作为高反射腔镜和激光输出腔镜 一端二色镜紧贴光纤的入射端面,它对1 0 5 μm～1 1μm波段信号光的反射率大于99% ,对976nm泵浦光透射率为93% ;另一端利用光纤端面4 %Fresnel反射作为输出端反馈与二相色镜构成了线形谐振腔 实验采用掺Yb3+ 双包层光子晶体光纤,长度为2 0m 内包层为2 0 0 μm ,外包层为380 μm ,Yb2 O3浓度为1 5mol % 当泵浦功率为6 0W时,获得了15W 1 1μm的激光输出 15W光…     

单块KTA晶体级联光参量振荡2.6 μm激光器

提出了一种新型的基于非临界相位匹配KTA晶体的自级联光参量振荡(OPO)激光技术。采用LD端面泵浦Nd:YVO4晶体实现1.06 m振荡,腔内泵浦按非临界相位匹配角度切割的KTA晶体,将KTA晶体初次OPO产生的1.5 m信号光封闭在腔内用作二次OPO的泵浦光,实现基于单块KTA晶体自级联OPO的转化。在输出功率8 W的808 nm波长半导体激光泵浦下获得输出功率超过400 mW、斜效率12.7%的2.6 m波长激光输出。结果表明基于单块KTA晶体的级联光参量振荡激光器可望成为获得脉冲2.5~2.7 m波段中红外激光的有效途径。     

全固态高功率连续单横模Nd:YVO4/LBO绿光激光器

报道了激光二极管泵浦的高功率连续单横模绿光激光器。考虑到激光晶体因吸收泵浦光而产生的热透镜效应,我们选择低掺杂浓度Nd:YVO4激光晶体,设计了V字型热不灵敏折叠式驻波谐振腔,利用I类非临界相位匹配LBO非线性晶体,当泵浦功率为23 W时,得到7 W单横模532 nm绿光输出功率,光-光转化效率为33%,长期功率稳定性优于1.6%(自由运转3小时)。     

200 W双谐振腔组合单向输出准连续绿光激光器

研究了最大平均输出功率达206 W的高功率准连续绿光激光器.利用ABCD定律及高斯光束在腔内的自再现条件,分析了激光晶体热透镜效应及热致双折射效应对谐振腔稳定性和输出光束质量的影响.实验中将两个型号相同的LD侧面泵浦激光模块分别置于一个平-凹V型谐振腔和一个平-凹直腔内,形成两束稳定运转的1 064 nm基频光,经过声光Q开关和倍频晶体后,产生两束倍频光,均到达平面折叠镜,最终由平面折叠镜单向重叠输出.当激光模块的泵浦电流为50 A,声光调Q的重复频率为22.4 kHz时,最大平均输出功率为206 W,最大单脉冲能量为9.2 mJ,脉冲宽度为201 ns,峰值功率为45.8 kW的532 nm绿光输出,倍频效率达到60.2%.激光器2 h工作的功率不稳定度优于2.5%.     

Scattering of CO2 laser beam by a plasma of air breakdown at pressures of 1–300 torr

Results from experiments with a TEA CO₂ laser with an unstable cavity and a power of 10⁷ W are presented. Laser radiation was focused by a lens with a focal length of 100 or 150 mm in air free of dust (grains larger than 0.1 μm were filtered out). The power and energy of radiation scattered within a central cone of an annular laser beam was recorded. The dependences of the threshold (for scattering) laser power and the scattered power on pressure were determined. The angular divergence of the collimated scattered beam was found to be 3.9 mrad, which was close to the divergence of the laser beam (2.5 mrad). The amplification of the scattered radiation pulse was performed.     

基于多层石墨烯可饱和吸收体的被动调Q Ho∶YAG激光器

报道了2μm被动调Q的Ho∶YAG激光器,该激光器采用Tm~(3+)光纤激光器作为泵浦源,使用多层石墨烯作为可饱和吸收体。在连续波激光输出模式下,当泵浦功率为4.2 W时,获得了750 mW激光输出,输出激光中心波长为2.09μm,斜率效率为29.6%。在连续波激光器谐振腔中插入多层石墨烯可饱和吸收体并调整谐振腔,获得了脉冲激光输出。当泵浦功率为4.2 W时,获得最小脉冲宽度3.1μs、重复频率66.6 kHz的脉冲激光输出,其最大平均输出功率为170 mW,斜率效率为12.6%,光束质量因子M_x~2=1.15,M_y~2=1.12。     

Er3+:Yb3+共掺固体激光器的谐振腔设计及实验研究

考虑激光棒的热透镜效应对有源平平腔、平凹腔进行了数值计算,分析了谐振腔内激光光斑及腔体的稳定性.实验中以Er3+:Yb3+共掺磷酸盐玻璃为工作介质,成功地实现了平凹腔在常温下连续输出TEM00模的1.54μm激光,最大输出功率为21.5mW,光光转换效率达到了0.7%.     

调QNd∶YAG环形腔外腔倍频技术研究

用磷酸氧钛钾 (KTP)作为倍频晶体 ,对Nd∶YAG声光调Q激光的环形腔外腔倍频技术进行了实验和理论的研究 ,利用最大平均功率 5 0W、声光调Q、输出频率 10 0 5Hz、灯抽运Nd∶YAG激光器做为基频光光源 ,在基频输入功率 35W时 ,获得了大约为 31.4 %的光光转换效率的绿光输出。从实验结果分析了环形腔倍频的特性 ,指出了该方法的优缺点。从光束质量和聚焦光斑直径方面 ,对基频光和二次谐波进行了比较 ,提供了利用CCD测得光斑的部分图片 ,分析了环形腔倍频的工作原理 ,解决了困扰倍频技术的转换效率问题和光束质量问题     

Er-doped photonic crystal fiber amplifier with 70 W of output power

We report for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, on a large mode area Er-doped photonic crystal fiber laser system. The fiber core had a diameter of 40 μm and NA of <0.04 leading to a mode field diameter of about 31 μm around 1550 nm wavelength. More than 70 W of single-frequency output power at 1556 nm could be extracted using a master-oscillator power-amplifier scheme. Near diffraction limited output beam quality has been verified by measuring the TEM(00) content with a nonconfocal scanning ring cavity.     

Bismuth-doped silica-based fiber lasers operating between 1389 and 1538 nm with output power of up to 22 W

An efficient CW bismuth fiber laser operating around 1.46 μm with an efficiency of >50% and an output power of >20 W has been developed on a bismuth-doped GeO(2)-SiO(2) fiber. The laser demonstrates weak dependence of the output power on temperature in comparison with bismuth lasers operating near 1.15 and 1.3 μm. The laser generation has been obtained in the range 1.39 to 1.54 μm. The first linearly polarized bismuth-doped fiber laser at 1.46 μm based on a PANDA-type fiber has been demonstrated.     

532 nm laser based on V-type doubly resonant intra-cavity frequency-doubling

LD side-pumped dual interconnected V-type quasi-continuous wave green laser has been demonstrated. The two Nd:YAG modules were placed in a plane-concave V-type resonator and a plane-concave straight cavity formed two stable operation beam of the 1064-nm fundamental frequency laser. Through acousto-optic Q-switched and frequency doubling crystal, two double-frequency laser beams arrived at the folded flat mirror, which were unidirectional output by the folded flat mirror at the end. As the pumped current was 50 A, the 532 nm green laser maximum average output power of 206 W at a repetition of 22.4 kHz was achieved with a pulse width of 201 ns and the largest single pulse energy of 9.2 mJ, corresponding to a peak power of 45.8 kW and a double frequency efficiency of 60.2%.     

高效率内腔式2 μm简并光学参量振荡器

报道了一种高效率的2 μm光学参量振荡器. 利用1.064 μm声光调Q Nd:YVO₄激光器抽运基于氧化镁掺杂周期性极化铌酸锂的内腔式光学参量振荡器, 在简并状态实现了稳定高效的2 μm激光输出. 当808 nm激光二极管抽运功率为20 W, Q开关工作频率为15 kHz时, 产生了平均功率为3.5 W、脉冲宽度为1.4 ns的2 μm激光, 光-光转换效率为17.5%, 斜效率为25%. 据我们所知, 该转换效率在2 μm波段内腔式光学参量振荡器中是最高的.