广义KdV方程与广义Burgers方程的精确解

利用试探函数法和直接积分法构造广义KdV方程与广义Burgers方程的新的精确解.     

一类非线性偏微分方程的四阶格子Boltzmann模型

通过Chapman-Enskog展开技术和多尺度分析,建立了一种新的D1Q4带修正项的四阶格子Boltzmann模型,一类非线性偏微分方程从连续的Boltzmann方程得到正确恢复．统一了KdV和Burgers等已知方程类型的格子BGK模型,还首次给出了组合KdV-Burgers,广义Burgers—Huxley等方程...     

(2+1)维广义Burgers 方程的Lie点对称, 相似约化和精确解

讨论了(2+1)维广义Burgers方程.通过Lie群方法求出了该方程的李点对称,并利用李点对称将方程进行相似约化,求出了(2+1)维广义Burgers方程的几种精确解.该方法可以用于研究更高阶的偏微分方程.     

KdV-Burgers-RLW方程的高精度差分格式

初值问题的差分解法,参数ε≥0,μ≥0. 这一方程当ε=μ=0时为KdV方程,δ=ε=0时为Burgers方程,而当δ=μ=0时为RLW方程.对于方程(1),已设计了许多计算格式.对于KdV方程,最早的格式当推Zabusky-Kruskal,后来有[2—6].对于RLW方程,也有许多工作.对于Burgers方程,格式就更多了.非线性波动方     

一类非线性发展方程的对称分析及级数解

基于李对称理论分析了广义Burgers方程的推广方程,获得其有限维李对称.进一步,研究向量场的伴随表示构造优化系统.最终基于对称约化,获得了方程的约化系统及包含级数解在内的群不变解.     

两个可积系统及其约化

该文引入了一个李代数,然后定义了其相应的两个圈代数,利用圈代数构造了两个等谱问题,其相容性条件导出了两个可积动力系统.通过约化这样的系统,得到了某些有趣的非线性方程,如Burgers方程、组合KdV-MKdV方程和Kuramoto-Sivashinsky方程以及KdV方程的一种推广形式.最后,利用贝尔多项式讨论了广义KdV方程的可积性质,包括双线性形式、Lax对、贝克隆变换和无穷守恒律等.     

关于发展方程的守恒率的一个标记

本文使用微分代数的技巧，研究了发展方程的守恒率与对应的行波所满足方程的首次积分之间的关系．通过文本给出的结果，我们研究了Burgers方程和Burgers—KdV方程的可积性，证明了这两类方程都只有一个守恒率．利用本文给出的方法，可以通过常微分方程的研究方法来研究某些非线性发展方程．     

几类非线性发展方程的解析解

研究下列偏微分方程:广义五阶KdV方程,水波方程,Kupershmidt方程,耦合KdV方程。通过引进一个二阶常微分方程,采用不同的ansatzes方法找到了这些问题的解析解。     

一维Burgers方程和KdV方程的广义有限谱方法

给出了高精度的广义有限谱方法．为使方法在时间离散方面保持高精度,采用了Adams-Bashforth 预报格式和Adams-Moulton校正格式,为了避免由Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)方程的弥散项引起的数值振荡, 给出了两种数值稳定器．以Legendre多项式、Chebyshev多项式和Hermite多项式为基函数作为例子,给出的方法与具有分析解的Burgers方程的非线性对流扩散问题和KdV方程的单孤独波和双孤独波传播问题进行了比较,结果非常吻合．     

一类CL方程的可逆变换,等价和准确解

本文给出了一类CL(守恒律)方程的可逆变量变换,借助这种变换表明一类CL方程是准确可解的,这类方程等价于线性方程,Burgers方程(包括高阶Burgers方程)或者KdV方程(包括mKdV方程),并求出了几个CL方程的准确解.     

The recursion operator method for generalized symmetries and Bäcklund transformations of the Burgers’ equations

In this paper, the generalized symmetries of the second-order Burgers’ equation are obtained through the symmetry transformation method. The Bäcklund transformations (BTs) of the two equations are constructed by the recursion operator method. Then, the infinite number of exact solutions to these equations are investigated in terms of the generalized symmetries and Bäcklund transformations. Furthermore, the Bäcklund transformations and conservation law of the general Burgers’ equations are discussed.     

New exact solutions to the KdV–Burgers–Kuramoto equation

New exact traveling wave solutions to the KdV–Burgers–Kuramoto equation (thereafter KBK equation) are obtained by using trigonometric function expansion method. They are compared with the solutions deduced from other methods.     

Burgers-KdV混合型方程的显式精确解

本文提出了双参数假设,用直接积分的方法得到了Ｂｕｒｇｅｒｓ－ＫｄＶ方程的显式精确解,分析了解的结构。     

High order nonlocal symmetries and exact interaction solutions of the variable coefficient KdV equation

In this paper, the nonlocal symmetries and exact interaction solutions of the variable coefficient Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation are studied. With the help of pseudo-potential, we construct the high order nonlocal symmetries of the time-dependent coefficient KdV equation for the first time. In order to construct the new exact interaction solutions, two auxiliary variables are introduced, which can transform nonlocal symmetries into Lie point symmetries. Furthermore, using the Lie point symmetries of the closed system, some exact interaction solutions are obtained. For some interesting solutions, such as the soliton–cnoidal wave solutions are discussed in detail, and the corresponding 2D and 3D figures are given to illustrate their dynamic behavior.     

Nonautonomous first integrals and general solutions of the KdV‐Burgers and mKdV‐Burgers equations with the source

The method for constructing first integrals and general solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations is presented. The method is based on index accounting of the Fuchs indices, which appeared during the Painlevé test of a nonlinear differential equation. The Fuchs indices indicate us the leading members of the first integrals for the origin differential equation. Taking into account the values of the Fuchs indices, we can construct the auxiliary equation, which allows to look for the first integrals of nonlinear differential equations. The method is used to obtain the first integrals and general solutions of the KdV‐Burgers and the mKdV‐Burgers equations with a source. The nonautonomous first integrals in the polynomials form are found. The general solutions of these nonlinear differential equations under at some additional conditions on the parameters of differential equations are also obtained. Illustrations of some solutions of the KdV‐Burgers and the mKdV‐Burgers are given.     

Bright soliton solution to a generalized Burgers–KdV equation with time-dependent coefficients

We consider a generalized Burgers–KdV type equation with time-dependent coefficients incorporating a generalized evolution term, the effects of third-order dispersion, dissipation, nonlinearity, nonlinear diffusion and reaction. The exact bright soliton solution for the considered model is obtained by using a solitary wave ansatz in the form of sech^s function. The physical parameters in the soliton solution are obtained as functions of the time varying coefficients and the dependent exponents. The dependent exponents and the temporal variations of the model coefficients satisfy certain parametric conditions as shown by the obtained soliton solution. This solution may be useful to explain some physical phenomena in genuinely nonlinear dynamical systems that are described by Burgers–KdV type models.     

耦合KdV方程组的对称,精确解和守恒律

通过利用修正的CK直接方法建立了耦合KdV方程组的对称群理论.利用对称群理论和耦合KdV方程组的旧解得到了它们的新的精确解.基于上述理论和耦合KdV方程组的共轭方程组的理论,得到了耦合KdV方程组的守恒律.