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1.
The current article devoted on the new method for finding the exact solutions of some time‐fractional Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) type equations appearing in shallow water waves. We employ the new method here for time‐fractional equations viz. time‐fractional KdV‐Burgers and KdV‐mKdV equations for finding the exact solutions. We use here the fractional complex transform accompanied by properties of local fractional calculus for reduction of fractional partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations. The obtained results are demonstrated by graphs for the new solutions. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, a new method to solve space–time‐dependent non‐linear equations is proposed. After considering the variable coefficient of a non‐linear equation as a new dependent variable, some special types of space–time‐dependent equations can be solved from corresponding space–time‐independent equations by using the general classical Lie approach. The rich soliton solutions of space–time‐dependent KdV equation and mKdV equation are given with the help of the approach. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

3.
Burgers方程是一类应用广泛的非线性偏微分方程,方程中的非线性项难以处理。该文提出一种新的时空多项式配点法——多项式特解法求解三维Burgers方程。求解过程分为两步:第一步,对三维Burgers方程中的线性导数项(包括时间导数项),求出相应的多项式特解。第二步,将求出的多项式特解作为基函数,对三维Burgers方程中剩余的非线性项进行迭代求解。与时空多项式函数作为基函数对三维Burgers方程进行直接求解相比,该算法简单易行,得到的近似解精度非常高,算法极其稳定,对于教学过程中提高学生的编程能力,加深对高维Burgers方程的理解能力以及Burgers方程的实际应用具有重要意义。  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, we implemented the exp-function method for the exact solutions of the fifth order KdV equation and modified Burgers equation. By using this scheme, we found some exact solutions of the above-mentioned equations.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, a new generalized compound Riccati equations rational expansion method (GCRERE) is proposed. Compared with most existing rational expansion methods and other sophisticated methods, the proposed method is not only recover some known solutions, but also find some new and general complexiton solutions. Being concise and straightforward, it is applied to the (2+1)-dimensional Burgers equation. As a result, eight families of new exact analytical solutions for this equation are found. The method can also be applied to other nonlinear partial differential equations.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, we first introduced improved projective Riccati method by means of two simplified Riccati equations. Applying the improved method, we consider the general types of KdV and KdV–Burgers equations with nonlinear terms of any order. As a result, many explicit exact solutions, which contain new solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and the combined formal solitary wave solutions are obtained. Some of them are found for the first time.  相似文献   

7.
We introduce the discrete (G′/G)‐expansion method for solving nonlinear differential–difference equations (NDDEs). As illustrative examples, we consider the differential–difference Burgers equation and the relativistic Toda lattice system. Discrete solitary, periodic, and rational solutions are obtained in a concise manner. The method is also applicable to other types of NDDEs. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 28: 127‐137, 2012  相似文献   

8.
In this article, the Exp‐function method is applied to nonlinear Burgers equation and special fifth‐order partial differential equation. Using this method, we obtain exact solutions for these equations. The method is straightforward and concise, and its applications are promising. This method can be used as an alternative to obtain analytical and approximate solutions of different types of nonlinear differential equations. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 2010  相似文献   

9.
雷锦志  晏平 《应用数学》2003,16(3):75-81
本文使用微分代数的技巧,研究了发展方程的守恒率与对应的行波所满足方程的首次积分之间的关系.通过文本给出的结果,我们研究了Burgers方程和Burgers—KdV方程的可积性,证明了这两类方程都只有一个守恒率.利用本文给出的方法,可以通过常微分方程的研究方法来研究某些非线性发展方程.  相似文献   

10.
用微分形式的吴方法讨论了广义KdV—Burgers方程不同系数情况下的势对称,并且利用这些对称求得了相应的不变解,这些解对进一步研究广义KdV—Burgers方程所描述的物理现象具有重要意义.  相似文献   

11.
This paper presents two different methods for the construction of exact solutions to the combined KdV and mKdV equation. The first method is a direct one based on a general form of solution to both the KdV and the modified KdV (mKdV) equations. The second method is a leading order analysis method. The method was devised by Jeffrey and Xu. Each of these methods is capable of solving the combined KdV and mKdV equation exactly.  相似文献   

12.
In this work, we employ the recursion operator, the Burgers equation and its inverse operator, for constructing a hierarchy of negative‐order integrable Burgers equations of higher orders. The complete integrability of each established equation emerges by virtue of the correlation between integrability and recursion operators. We use the simplified Hirota's method to obtain multiple kink solutions for some of the derived equations, and in particular, for the generalized negative‐order Burgers equation.  相似文献   

13.
Burgers方程在工程上有着重要的应用,它可以用来描述湍流、车队的交通流、氏族的随机迁移、化学工程中的分离等现象,对Burgers方程求解方法的研究有着重要的现实意义.对Burgers方程求解主要是应用差分和微分两方面的方法来展开求解的,1/G展开法是近年来发展起来的求解非线性偏微分方程的一种较为有效的微分解法.采用微分方程方面的方法,利用1/G展开法对一类Burgers方程进行求解,得到了此方程的一类孤立波解和扭曲波解,同时描绘出解的图像并分析解的结构和变化趋势.  相似文献   

14.
利用试探函数法和直接积分法构造广义KdV方程与广义Burgers方程的新的精确解.  相似文献   

15.
In this article, the problem of Burgers equation is presented and the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is employed to compute an approximation to the solution of the system of nonlinear differential equations governing on the problem. Comparison is made between the HPM and Exact solutions. The obtained solutions, in comparison with the exact solutions, admit a remarkable accuracy. A clear conclusion can be drawn from the numerical results that the HPM provides highly accurate numerical solutions for nonlinear differential equations. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 2010  相似文献   

16.
The generalized Burgers equation with linear damping and variable viscosity is subjected to Lie's classical method. Five distinct expressions for the variable viscosity are identified. Both the reduced ordinary differential equations and their corresponding Euler-Painlevé transcendents admit first integrals in the form of Bernoulli's equation and are linearized to obtain solutions in closed form.  相似文献   

17.
Dedicated to Professor Yuzan He on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday In this paper, we employ the complex method to obtain all meromorphic solutions of an auxiliary ordinary differential equation at first and then find out all meromorphic exact solutions of the combined KdV–mKdV equation and variant Boussinesq equations. Our result shows that all rational and simply periodic exact solutions of the combined KdV–mKdV equation and variant Boussinesq equations are solitary wave solutions, the method is more simple than other methods, and there exist some rational solutions wr,2(z) and simply periodic solutions ws,2(z) that are not only new but also not degenerated successively by the elliptic function solutions. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

18.
This paper presents numerical solutions for the space‐ and time‐fractional Korteweg–de Vries equation (KdV for short) using the variational iteration method. The space‐ and time‐fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. In this method, general Lagrange multipliers are introduced to construct correction functionals for the problems. The multipliers in the functionals can be identified optimally via variational theory. The iteration method, which produces the solutions in terms of convergent series with easily computable components, requiring no linearization or small perturbation. The numerical results show that the approach is easy to implement and accurate when applied to space‐ and time‐fractional KdV equations. The method introduces a promising tool for solving many space–time fractional partial differential equations. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 2007  相似文献   

19.
广义组合KdV-mKdV方程的显式精确解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Abstract. With the aid of Mathematica and Wu-elimination method,via using a new generalizedansatz and well-known Riccati equation,thirty-two families of explicit and exact solutions forthe generalized combined KdV and mKdV equation are obtained,which contain new solitarywave solutions and periodic wave solutions. This approach can also be applied to other nonlinearevolution equations.  相似文献   

20.
This paper presents a mapping approach for the construction of exact solutions to the combined KdV and mKdV equation. There exist two types of soliton solutions which will reduce back to those of the KdV and mKdV equations in some appropriate limits. Four types of the general cnoidal wave solutions are also obtained.  相似文献   

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