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1.
1MainResultsConsidersystem11~.x f(x)x' g(x)~0(1)wheref(x)islocallyintegrable,g(x)isdifferentiablealldg(0)=0.Theroem1Thezerosolutionofsystem(1)isuniformlyasymptoticallystableifbyequivalenttransf'Ormu=xov=X' F(x).DefineW[t,(uif\v)]j6ug(s)ds Iv',thenwisaposi…  相似文献   

2.
Lienard方程周期解、概周期解的存在性   总被引:20,自引:2,他引:18  
林发兴 《数学学报》1996,39(3):314-318
本文考虑Lienard方程x”十f(x)x’+g(x)=e(t),我们得到:当且时,对于任意周期或概周期。数e(t),它有周期或概周期解.而对于Lienard方程x”+f(x)x’+cx=e(t),我们得到:当c>0且时,对于任意周期、或概周期函数e(t),它有周期或概周期解.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, we study the Logistic type equation x= a(t)x -b(t)x^2+ e(t). Under the assumptions that e(t) is small enough and a(t), b(t) are contained in some positive intervals, we prove that this equation has a positive bounded solution which is stable. Moreover, this solution is a periodic solution if a(t), b(t) and e(t) are periodic functions, and this solution is an almost periodic solution if a(t), b(t) and e(t) are almost periodic functions.  相似文献   

4.
汪宏喜 《大学数学》2001,17(1):42-46
本文考虑 Lienard方程 x″+f (x) x′+g(x) =e(t) ,我们得到 :当 -∞ 0且 0 相似文献   

5.
By using the exponential dichotomy and the averaging method,a perturbation theoryis established for the almost periodic solutions of an almost differential system.Suppose that the almost periodic differential system(dx)/(dt)=f(x,t) ε~2g(x,t,ε)(1)has an almost periodic solution x=x_0(t,M)for ε=0,where M=(m_1,…,m_k)is theparameter vector.The author discusses the conditions under which(1)has an almostperiodic solution x=x(t,ε)such that x(t,ε)=x_0(t,M)holds uniformly.The results obtained are quite complete.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, we consider periodic systems of ordinary differential equations with impulse perturbations at fixed points of time. It is assumed that the system possesses the trivial solution. We show that if the trivial solution of the system is stable or asymptotically stable, then it is uniformly stable or uniformly asymptotically stable, respectively. By using the method of Lyapunov functions, we establish criteria of uniform asymptotical stability and instability.  相似文献   

7.
对于具有反馈控制的离散概周期两种群竞争系统的概周期解问题,进行了深入的讨论,得到了该系统存在唯一的一致渐近稳定概周期解的充分条件.  相似文献   

8.
PeriodicSolutionsforNonlinearDiferentialEquationsCongFuzhong(从福仲)(OfficeofMathematics,86003Unit,Changchun,130022)MaoDongming(...  相似文献   

9.
《数学物理学报(A辑)》2009,29(6):1724-1731
研究广义 Liénard方程: x'=φ(y)-F(x), y'=-g(x)+p(t), 利用 Amerio的结果证明方程的解部分变元的最终有界性意味着概周期解的存在性, 推广了Cieutat[1]的主要结果.  相似文献   

10.
Itiswellknownthattheexistenceofalmostperiodicsolutionsiscloselyrelatedtothestabilityofsolutions.Forfunctionaldifferentialequationswithinfinitedelay,Y.Hin.[5'6]studiedtheproblemsontheexistenceofalmostperiodicsolutionsandthestability.However,therearefewpapersll2]dealingwithneutralfunctionaldifferentialequationswithinfinitedelay.Inthepresentpaper,forneutralfunctionaldifferentialequationswithinfinitedelay,weprovetheinherencetheoremfortheuniformlystableoperatorD(t),definethestabilitywithrespecttot…  相似文献   

11.
This paper deals with the following mixed problem for Quasilinear hyperbolic equationsThe M order uniformly valid asymptotic solutions are obtained and there errors areestimated.  相似文献   

12.
We investigate the existence of the global weak solution to the coupled Chemotaxisfluid system ■in a bounded smooth domain ??R~2. Here, r≥0 and μ 0 are given constants,?Φ∈L~∞(?) and g∈L~2((0, T); L_σ~2(?)) are prescribed functions. We obtain the local existence of the weak solution of the system by using the Schauder fixed point theorem. Furthermore, we study the regularity estimate of this system. Utilizing the regularity estimates, we obtain that the coupled Chemotaxis-fluid system with the initial-boundary value problem possesses a global weak solution.  相似文献   

13.
讨论具有无穷时滞中立型泛函微分方程$ \frac{\rm d}{{\rm d}t}\left(x(t)-\int_{-\infty}^{0}g(s,x(t+s)){\rm d}s\right) =A(t,x(t))x(t)+f(t,x_t)$的周期解问题,利用重合度理论中的延拓定理得到了周期解的存在性和唯一性条件;特别地,当$g(s,x)\equiv 0, A(t,x)=A(t)$时, 给出了存在唯一稳定周期解的条件.  相似文献   

14.
We state and prove some new refined Hardy type inequalities using the notation of superquadratic and subquadratic functions with an integral operator A k defined by $$ A_kf(x):=\frac{1}{K(x)} \int\limits_{\Omega_2} k(x,y)f(y)d\mu_2(y), $$ where ${k: \Omega_1 \times \Omega_2 \to \mathbb{R}}$ is a general nonnegative kernel, (Ω1, μ 1) and (Ω2, μ 2) are measure spaces and $$ K(x):=\int\limits_{\Omega_2} k(x,y)d\mu_2(y), \, x \in \Omega_1. $$ The relations to other results of this type are discussed and, in particular, some new integral identities of independent interest are obtained.  相似文献   

15.
This paper is concerned with a equation, which is a model of filtration in partially saturated porous media, with mixed boundary condition of Dirichlet-Neumann type {∂_tb(u) - ∇ • a [∇u + k(b(u))] = f \qquad in \quad (0, ∞) × Ω u = h(t, x) \qquad on \quad (0, ∞) × Γ_0 v • a [∇u + k(b(u))] = g(t, x) \qquad on \quad (0, ∞) × Γ_1 We have proved that there exists one and only one periodic solution of the problem under the data f, g and h with same period. Moreover, we have proved that the unique periodic solution ω is asymptotically statble in the sense that for any solution u of the problem b(u(t)) - b(ω(t)) → 0\qquad in L²(Ω) as t → ∞.  相似文献   

16.
利用脉冲微分方程的对比定理以及李雅普诺夫函数法,我们研究了一类具有脉冲效应的浮游生物模型的持久性以及概周期解.文中所得结论改进了以往的研究成果.文中所用的研究方法可以用来研究其他带有脉冲的生物数学模型的持久性以及概周期解.最后,我们总结阐述了脉冲如何影响模型的持久性,概周期解以及一致渐进稳定性.  相似文献   

17.
This paper deals with the generalized principal eigenvalue of the parabolic operator , where the coefficients are periodic in t and x. We give the definition of this eigenvalue and we prove that it can be approximated by a sequence of principal eigenvalues associated to the same operator in a bounded domain, with periodicity in time and Dirichlet boundary conditions in space. Next, we define a family of periodic principal eigenvalues associated with the operator and use it to give a characterization of the generalized principal eigenvalue. Finally, we study the dependence of all these eigenvalues with respect to the coefficients.   相似文献   

18.
研究一个描述血吸虫病的周期微分方程模型dx/dt=-rx+A/S(t)y,dy/dt=-δ(t)y+B(S(t)-y) x2/1+ x.数值计算发现该系统同时具有渐近稳定的零解和一个正周期解.通过证明该系统解的有界性,并在一个函数空间上构造单调有界序列,进而证明了在一定条件下正周期解的存在性.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, the authors give the local L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* of the operator family {S_(t,φ,γ)} defined initially by ■which is the solution(when n = 1) of the following dispersive equations(~*) along a curve γ:■where φ : R~+→R satisfies some suitable conditions and φ((-?)~(1/2)) is a pseudo-differential operator with symbol φ(|ξ|). As a consequence of the above result, the authors give the pointwise convergence of the solution(when n = 1) of the equation(~*) along curve γ.Moreover, a global L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* is also given in this paper.  相似文献   

20.
This paper studies the uniqueness of generalized solutions for the first boundary value problem of the form where A_u≥0.It is proved that if u∈BV_x(Q_T) and A(u, x, t) is strictly increasing with respect to u, the solution is unique.  相似文献   

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