交换半群环的分式环

设含幺交换环Ｒ对其乘法子集Ｔ的分式环为ＲＴ，交换幺半群Ｓ在其子半群∑处局部化为Ｓ∑本文证明了Ｒ［Ｓ］对于Ａ的分环式环Ｒ［Ｓ］ＡＭ 构于半群环ＲＴ［Ｓ∑］。     

半群的子半群上的同余扩张

设ρ是半群Ｓ上的一个同余,如果Ｓ／ρ是矩形带,则称ρ是矩形同余,本文刻画了半群上的最小矩形带同余,设Ｔ是半群Ｓ的子半群,本文给出了Ｔ上每个矩形带同余能扩张成Ｓ上矩形带同余的充分必要条件。     

关于Brandt半群工轭包的结构

在本文中，我们给出了Ｂｒａｎｄｔ半群Ｓ的共轭包Ψ（Ｓ）的刻划，同时也给出Ψ（Ｓ）的全逆子半群Ｔ（Ｓ）的刻划，利用这些结果，我们证明Ｔ（Ｓ）在Ψ（Ｓ）中是自共轭的。     

强双单严格纯正半群上同余的刻划

本文利用正则半群同余的概念，找到了任一强双单严格纯正半群Ｓ的一个正规子半群ＮＫ和Ｅ上的一个正规同余ГＰ，证明了Ｓ的任何一同余可由余偶确定，从而给出了Ｓ上任一同余的一个具体刻划。     

弱Clifford形正则半群的半直积和圈积

本文给出两个么半群Ｓ和Ｔ的半直积和圈积为弱Ｃｌｉｆｆｏｒｄ拟正则么半群的充要条件和半直积的结构，同时还讨论了弱Ｃｌｉｆｆｏｒｄ拟正则么半群的最小群同余与半直积的最小群同余之间的关系。     

完全单半群及完全正则半群的逆断面

指出完全单半群Ｓ的任何一个Ｆ－类是逆断面,且为Ｑ－逆断面,而Ｓ的任何一个逆断面必是一个Ｆ－类,因而所有逆断面同构。并且给出完全正则半群的逆断面存在的充要条件。     

关于Brandt半群共轭包的结构

在本文中，我们给出了Ｂｒａｎｄｔ半群Ｓ的共轭包Ψ（Ｓ）的刻划，同时也给出Ψ（Ｓ）的全逆子半群Ｔ（Ｓ）的刻划，利用这些结果，我们证明Ｔ（Ｓ）在Ψ（Ｓ）中是自共轭的．     

关于Clifford半群S和Brandt半群S的S↑^的构造

设Ｓ是半群,Ｓ↑＾是Ｓ↑＾上所有一一偏的右平移构成的逆半群。在本文中证明了,对Ｃｌｉｆｆｏｒｄ半群Ｓ＝［Ｙ;Ｇα,φα,β］,Ｓ↑＾≌ｌｉｍ｛Ｇα｝α∈Ｙ,而对Ｂｒａｎｄｔ半群Ｓ＝Ｂ（Ｇ,Ｉ）,Ｓ↑＾≌ＧｗｒＪ（Ｉ）。     

Γ半群的根同余-(2)

对于Γ－半群Ｓ，本文在［１］的基础上给出了如下结果：其中Ｔ为Ｓ的理想．     

Г—纯整半群

印度数学家Ｍ．Ｋ． Ｓｅｎ和Ｍ．Ｋ．Ｓａｈａ在１９８６年给出了Г－半群的概念和讨论了Г－半群的若干性质。本文引入了Г－正则半群和Г－纯整半群的概念。     

线性群的自同构群的一类子群

设 E为任意域 ,F为 E的子域 ,分别以 T=GL( n,E) ,S=GL( n,F )表示域 E、F上的 n阶一般线性群 ( n≥ 2 ) ,则 S为 T的子群 .本文确定 T的自同构群 Aut T中保持 S中每个元不动的自同构全体形成的群 Gal( T/ S) .     

RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS——Einstein—Kahler Metric on Cartan—Hartogs Domain of the First Type

S. Y. Cheng and S. T. Yau showed in [CY] that any C2 bounded pseudoconvex domain in Cnhas a complete Einstein-Kahler metric with constant negative Ricci curvature. N. Mok and S. T.Yau[MY] have extended this result to arbitrary bounded pseudoconvex domain in Cn. CompleteEinstein-Kahler metric with Explicit form, however, is only known in the case of homogeneousdomain.     

Proof of Ballantine's conjecture on simplic cosquares

Theorem Let A be an n×n matrix over an arbitrary field F with det A=1. Except in the single case where n=2 and F has 2 elements, A is always of the form S^-1 S'T^-1 T'with S and T over F.     

Über Archimedische Punkte Projektiver Ebenen

A point a of an ordered protective plane Π is called Archimedean, iff every ternary ring T(o,e,u,v) of Π with u = a is Archimedean. For a wide variety of point sets S of a finitely generated free plane $cal F$ we construct orderings of $cal F$ so that exactly the points of S are Archimedean. In particular, we prove that for arbitrary lines G₁,…,G_n of $cal F$ there is an ordering of $cal F$ such that, exactly with respectto these lines, $cal F$ is affinely Archimedean.     

Reid Roundabout Theorem for Symplectic Dynamic Systems on Time Scales

The principal aim of this paper is to state and prove the so-called Reid roundabout theorem for the symplectic dynamic system (S) z ^Δ = \cal S _t z on an arbitrary time scale \Bbb T , so that the well known case of differential linear Hamiltonian systems ( \Bbb T = \Bbb R ) and the recently developed case of discrete symplectic systems ( \Bbb T = \Bbb Z ) are unified. We list conditions which are equivalent to the positivity of the quadratic functional associated with (S), e.g. disconjugacy (in terms of no focal points of a conjoined basis) of (S), no generalized zeros for vector solutions of (S), and the existence of a solution to the corresponding Riccati matrix equation. A certain normality assumption is employed. The result requires treatment of the quadratic functionals both with general and separated boundary conditions. Accepted 28 August 2000. Online publication 26 February 2001.     

On meromorphic solutions of generalized algebraic differential equations

Summary In this paper we investigate the rate of growth of meromorphic functions f which are solutions of certain algebraic differential equation whose coefficients a(z) are arbitrary meromorphic functions. By method based on Nevanlinna's theory of meromorphic functions, it has been shown that if the zeros and poles of f satisfy the condition N(r, f′/f)=S(r, f′/f) then the ratio T(r, f′/f)/(T(r, a(z)), as r → ∞ outside a set of r values of finite measure, is bounded for at least one of the coefficients a(z). The content of an invited address delivered by the author on March 27, 1971 to the 683th meeting of the American Mathematical Society of the University of Illinois at Chicago Circle, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. Entrato in Redazione il 16 novembre 1970.     

Increasing unions of starlike sets

Let S be an arbitrary set in R². Every three points of cl S are clearly visible via S from a common point of cl S if and only if each bounded subset of S may be extended to a starlike set in S. When this occurs, set S is expressible as an increasing union of starlike sets.     

Optimal residence time policy for product yield maximization in chemical reactors

This paper analyzes the problem of optimal reactor-type selection for the maximization of product yield in continuous, segregated flow, isothemal or adiabatic chemical reactors of given volume. The mathematical treatment is valid for any type of chemical reaction network with arbitrary kinetics. For fixed mean residence time, it is shown that maximum or minimum yield of a product can always be obtained exactly or within arbitrary approximation by a combination of two plug-flow reactors. The analysis assumes strictly segregated flow, but some of the conclusions reached do not depend on the extent of micromixing.This work was partly supported by the Hellenic Refineries of Aspropyrgos, Athens, through a fellowship to I. Andreou. The first author acknowledges helpful discussions with J. H. B. Kemperman, T. G. Hallam, and S. Papadopoulou.     

Local 3-cocycles of von Neumann algebras

We show that every local 3-cocycle of a von Neumann algebra R into an arbitrary unital dual R-bimodule S is a 3-cocycle.     

Class of topologies in spaces of continuous functions

Let S be an arbitrary topological space, and let C(S) be the space of continuous real-valued functions on S. A certain class of topologies on C(S) is studied. Some cases are indicated in which topologies of a given class on C(S) are topologies of uniform convergence on compact sets of S.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 201–208, February, 1972.