GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF THE SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS IN EXTERIOR DOMAINS

This paper deals with the following IBV problem of nonlinear parabolic equation: where Ω is the exterior domain of a compact set in R~n with smooth boundary and F satisfies |F(λ)|=o(|λ|~2), near λ=0. It is proved that when n≥3, under the suitable smoothness and compatibility conditions, the above problem has a unique global smooth solution for small initial data. Moreover, It is also proved that the solution has the decay property ‖u(t)‖_(L∞(Ω)=o(t~(-n/2)), as t→ ∞.     

GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF THE SOLUTIONS TO NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS IN EXTERIOR DOMAINS

This paper deals with the following IBV problem of nonlinear hyperbolic equations u_(tt)- sum from i, j=1 to n a_(jj)(u, Du)u_(x_ix_j)=b(u, Du), t>0, x∈Ω, u(O, x) =u~0(x), u_t(O, x) =u~1(v), x∈Ω, u(t, x)=O t>O, x∈()Ω,where Ωis the exterior domain of a compact set in R~n, and |a_(ij)(y)-δ_(ij)|= O(|y|~k), |b(y)|=O(|y|~(k+1)), near y=O. It is proved that under suitable assumptions on the smoothness,compatibility conditions and the shape of Ω, the above problem has a unique global smoothsolution for small initial data, in the case that k=1 add n≥7 or that k=2 and n≥4.Moreover, the solution ham some decay properties as t→ + ∞.     

INITIAL VALUE PROBLEM FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR PARABOLIC SYSTEM OF FOURTH-ORDER

In this paper, the periodic boundary problem and the initial value problem for the nonlinear system of parabolic type u_1=-A(x, t)u_(x4)+B(x, t)u_(x2)+(g(u))_(x2)+(grad h(u))_x+f(u)are studied, where u(x, t)=(u_1(x, t).…, u_J(x, t) is a J-dimensional unknown vector valued function, f(u) and g(u) are the J-dimensional vector valued function of u(x, t), h(u) is a scalar function of u, A(x, t) and B(x, t) are J×J matrices of functions. The existent, uniqueness and regularities of the generalized global solution and classical global solution of the problems are proved. When J=1, h(u)=0, g(u)=au~3, A=a_1, B=a_2, where a_1, a_2 a are constants, the system is a generalized diffusion model equation in population problem.     

RESEARCHANNOUNCEMENTS——TheCauchyProblemsandGlobalSolutionstoDeybeSystemandBurgers''''EquationsinPseudomeasureSpaces

In this paper we consider the construction of solutions to the Cauchy problem of Burgers' equationsut-γ△u + u·▽u = 0, t∈R+,x∈R3, (1)u(0,x)= u0(x), x ∈ R3, (2)in pseudomeasure spaces, where γ(?) 0 is a small parameter that plays the role of the viscosity and u = u(t,x) is a velocity-like vector field defined on R+×R3. The initial datum u0(x) is a vector-valued function defined on R3, In one space dimension Burgers' equation is     

REGULARITY OF H~1 ∩L~(n((γ-1)/(2-γ))) WEAK SOLUTIONS FOR NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS

Let us consider the following elliptic systems of second order-D_α(A_i~α(x, u, Du))=B_4(x, u, Du), i=1, …, N, x∈Q(?)R~n, n≥3 (1) and supposeⅰ) |A_i~α(x, u, Du)|≤L(1+|Du|);ⅱ) (1+|p|)~(-1)A_i~α(x, u, p)are H(?)lder-continuous functions with some exponent δ on (?)×R~N uniformly with respect to p, i.e.ⅲ) A_i~α(x, u, p) are differentiable function in p with bounded and continuous derivativesⅳ)ⅴ) for all u∈H_(loc)~1(Ω, R~N)∩L~(n(γ-1)/(2-γ))(Ω, R~N), B(x, u, Du)is ineasurable and |B(x, u, p)|≤a(|p|~γ+|u|~τ)+b(x), where 1+2/n<γ<2, τ≤max((n+2)/(n-2), (γ-1)/(2-γ)-ε), (?)ε>0, b(x)∈L2n/(n+2), n~2/(n+2)+e(Ω), (?)ε>0.Remarks. Only bounded open set Q will be considered in this paper; for all p≥1, λ≥0, which is clled a Morrey Space.Let assumptions ⅰ)-ⅳ) hold, Giaquinta and Modica have proved the regularity of both the H~1 weak solutions of (1) under controllable growth condition |B|≤α(|p|~γ+|u|~((n+2)/(n-2))+b, 0<γ≤1+2/n and the H~1∩L~∞ weak solutions of (1) under natural     

THE EXISTENCE OF GLOBAL SOLUTION AND THE BLOWUP PROBLEM FOR SOME p-LAPLACE HEAT EQUATIONS

This article consider, for the following heat equation ut/|x|s-△pu=uq,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,T), u(x,t)=0,(x,t)∈(?)Ω×(0,T), u(x,0)=u0(x),u0(x)≥0,u0(x)(?)0 the existence of global solution under some conditions and give two sufficient conditions for the blow up of local solution in finite time, whereΩis a smooth bounded domain in RN(N>p),0∈Ω,△pu=div(|▽u|p-2▽u),0≤s≤2,p≥2,p-1相似文献   

THE REGULARITY OF QUASI-MINIMA AND ω-MINIMA OF INTEGRAL FUNCTIONALS

In this article, we have two parts. In the first part, we are concerned with the locally Hlder continuity of quasi-minima of the following integral functional ∫Ωf(x, u, Du)dx, (1) where Ω is an open subset of Euclidean N-space (N ≥ 3), u:Ω→ R,the Carath′eodory function f satisfies the critical Sobolev exponent growth condition |Du|p* |u|p*-a(x) ≤ f(x,u,Du) ≤ L(|Du|p+|u|p* + a(x)), (2) where L≥1, 1pN,p* = Np/N-p , and a(x) is a nonnegative function that lies in a suitable Lp space. In the second part, we study the locally Hlder continuity of ω-minima of (1). Our method is to compare the ω-minima of (1) with the minima of corresponding function determined by its critical Sobolev exponent growth condition. Finally, we obtain the regularity by Ekeland’s variational principal.     

CLASSICAL SOLUTION OF QUASI-STATIONARY STEFAN PROBLEM

This paper considers the quasi-stationary Stefan problem:△u(x,t)=0 in space-time domain,u=0 and Vv (?)u/(?)u=0 on the free boundary.Under the natural conditions the existence of classical solution locally in time is proved bymaking use of the property of Frechet derivative operator and fixed point theorem. For thesake of simplicity only the one-phase problem is dealt with. In fact two-phase problem can bedealt with in a similar way with more complicated calculation.     

GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND BLOW-UP OF SOLUTIONS FOR GENERALIZED POCHHAMMER-CHREE EQUATIONS

In this article,we study the initial boundary value problem of generalized Pochhammer-Chree equation u_(tt)-u_(xx)-u_(xxt)-u_(xxtt)=f(u) xx,x ∈Ω,t 0,u(x,0) = u0(x),u t(x,0)=u1(x),x ∈Ω,u(0,t) = u(1,t) = 0,t≥0,where Ω=(0,1).First,we obtain the existence of local W k,p solutions.Then,we prove that,if f(s) ∈ΩC k+1(R) is nondecreasing,f(0) = 0 and |f(u)|≤C1|u| u 0 f(s)ds+C2,u 0(x),u 1(x) ∈ΩW k,p(Ω) ∩ W 1,p 0(Ω),k ≥ 1,1 p ≤∞,then for any T 0 the problem admits a unique solution u(x,t) ∈ W 2,∞(0,T;W k,p(Ω) ∩ W 1,p 0(Ω)).Finally,the finite time blow-up of solutions and global W k,p solution of generalized IMBq equations are discussed.     

INVARIANT SETS AND THE HUKUHARA-KNESER PROPERTY FOR PARABOLIC SYSTEMS

In this paper we are concerned with the nonlinear boundary value problem forparabolic system(Lu=f(x,t,u,▽u),x∈Ω,0相似文献   

ON THE REGULARITY AND EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS OF SECOND ORDER

Let Ω(?)R~n be a bounded domain with a smooth boundary (?)Ω L a strictly elliptic operator and c(x)≥0 in Ω. In this paper we are concerned with the following Dirichlet problem with the growth condition (P_1): a<2, for n=2. It is proved that if p(x, t) has all derivatives up to order l which are locally Hlder continuous in (?)×R. and if a_(ij)(x) ∈C_(l 1,α)(Ω) and c(x)∈C_(l,α)(Ω), then any weak solution in W_0~(1,2) of (1) lies in C_(l 2,α)(Ω). Moreover, under the growth condition (P_1) and some additional assumptions, the existence of nontrivial solution of (1) is proved. The main difficulity here is that the simple bootstrapping procedure fails to apply directly to the case of the growth condition (P_1).     

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO THE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH A SINGULAR POTENTIAL OF THE SOBOLEV-HARDY TYPE

We study the existence of solutions to the following parabolic equation{ut-△pu=λ/|x|s|u|q-2u,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),u(x,0)=f(x),x∈Ω,u(x,t)=0,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),(P)}where-△pu ≡-div(|▽u|p-2▽u),1相似文献   

ON THE INTERIOR REGULARITIES OF THE SOLUTIONS OF QUASI-LINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS

In[1]we discussed the problems of calculus of variations withstrong nonlinearity.Its Euler equation is evidently the followingelliptic type equation of divergent form with strongly increasingcoefficients,(da(x,u,u_x))/(dx_) a(x,u,u_x)=0,x∈ΩR~n.(1)We get the interior regularities of the solutions of(1).It is justthe Hilbert's 19th problem in the ease with strong nonlinearity.     

REGULARIZATION OF AN ILL-POSED HYPERBOLIC PROBLEM AND THE UNIQUENESS OF THE SOLUTION BY A WAVELET GALERKIN METHOD

We consider the problem K(x)u xx = u tt , 0 < x < 1, t ≥ 0, with the boundary condition u(0,t) = g(t) ∈ L 2 (R) and u x (0, t ) = 0, where K(x) is continuous and 0 < α≤ K (x) < +∞. This is an ill-posed problem in the sense that, if the solution exists, it does not depend continuously on g. Considering the existence of a solution u(x, ) ∈ H 2 (R) and using a wavelet Galerkin method with Meyer multiresolution analysis, we regularize the ill-posedness of the problem. Furthermore we prove the uniqueness of the solution for this problem.     

THE GLOBAL SMOOTH SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER QUASILINEAR HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS WITH DISSIPATIVE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

The paper deals with the following boundary problem of the second order quasilinear hyperbolic equation with a dissipative boundary condition on a part of the boundary:u_(tt)-sum from i,j=1 to n a_(ij)(Du)u_(x_ix_j)=0, in (0, ∞)×Ω,u|Γ_0=0,sum from i,j=1 to n, a_(ij)(Du)n_ju_x_i+b(Du)u_t|Γ_1=0,u|t=0=φ(x), u_t|t=0=ψ(x), in Ω, where Ω=Γ_0∪Γ_1, b(Du)≥b_0>0. Under some assumptions on the equation and domain, the author proves that there exists a global smooth solution for above problem with small data.     

NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR THE EXISTENCE OF NONNEGATIVE SOLUTIONS OF INHOMOGENEOUS p-LAPLACE EQUATION

LetΩbe a smooth bounded domain in Rn. In this article, we consider the homogeneous boundary Dirichlet problem of inhomogeneous p-Laplace equation -△pu=|u|q-1u λf(x) onΩ, and identify necessary and sufficient conditions onΩand f(x) which ensure the existence, or multiplicities of nonnegative solutions for the problem under consideration.     

Spectral method for solving nonlinear wave equations

In this paper,we consider the following nonlinear wave equations:(■~2φ)/(■t~2)-(■~2φ)/(■x~2)+μ~2φ+v~2x~2φ+f(|φ|~2)φ=0,(■~2x)/(■t~2-(■~2X)/(■X~2)+α~2x+α~2x+v~2x|φ|~2+g(X)=0with the periodic-initial conditions:φ(x-π,t)=φ(x+π,t),x(x-π,t)=x(x+v,t),φ(x,0)=■_0(x),φ_t(x,0)=■_1(x),X(x,0)=■_0(x),x_t(x,0)=■_1(x),-∞相似文献   

Doubly Degenerate Parabolic Equation with Nonlinear Inner and Boundary Sources

This paper deals with blow-up criterion for a doubly degenerate parabolic equation of the form (un)t = (|ux|m-1ux)x up in (0, 1) × (0, T) subject to nonlinear boundary source (|ux|m-1ux)(1,t) = uq(1,t), (|ux|m-1ux)(0,t) = 0, and positive initial data u(x,0) = uo(x), where the parameters m, n, p, q ＞ 0.It is proved that the problem possesses global solutions if and only if p ≤ n and q≤min{n, m(n 1)/ m 1}.     

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OFWEAK SOLUTIONS OF UNIFORMLY DEGENERATE QUASILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS

In this paper we deal with the quasilinear parabolic equation u/t=/x_i[a_(ij)(x, t, u))u/x_j]+b_i(x, t, u)u/x_i+c(x, t, u) which is uniformly degenerate at u=O. Under some assumptions we prove existence anduniqueness of nonnegative weak solutions to the Cauchy problem and the first boundary valueproblem for this equation. Furthermore, the weak solutions are globally Holder continuous.     

EXISTENCE AND NONEXISTENCE OF GLOBAL SOLUTIONS OF THE INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SOME DEGENERATE HYPERBOLIC EQUATION

The author considers the global existence and global nonexistence of the initial-boundary value problem for some degenerate hyperbolic equation of the form utt- div(|▽u|p-2▽u)= |u|mu, (x,t) ∈ [0, ∞) ×Ωwith p ＞ 2 and m ＞ 0. He deals with the global solutions by D.H.Sattinger's potential well ideas. At the same time, when the initial energy is positive, but appropriately bounded,the global nonexistence of solutions is verified by using the analysis method.