一类余维3的鞍-焦点异宿环分支

对余维3系统X_μ(x)具有包含一个双曲鞍-焦点O_1和一个非双曲鞍-焦点O_2的异宿环f进行了研究.证明了在f的邻域内有可数无穷条周期轨线和异宿轨线,当非粗糙异宿轨线Γ~0破裂时X_μ(x)会产生同宿轨分支,并给出了相应的分支曲线和两种同宿环共存的参数值.在3参数扰动下Γ~0破裂和O_2点产生Hopf分支的情况下,在f的邻域内有一条含O_1点同宿环,可数无效多条的轨线同宿于O_2点分支出的闭轨H_0,一条或无穷多条(可数或连续统的)异宿轨线等.     

一类余维3的鞍-焦点异宿环分支

对余维3系统Xμ(x)具有包含一个双曲鞍-焦点O1和一个非双曲鞍-焦点O2的异宿环￡进行了研究.证明了在￡的邻域内有可数无穷条周期轨线和异宿轨线,当非粗糙异宿轨线ΓO破裂时Xμ(x)会产生同宿轨分支,并给出了相应的分支曲线和两种同宿环共存的参数值.在3参数扰动下ΓO破裂和O2点产生Hopf分支的情况下,在￡的邻域内有一条含O1点同宿环,可数无数多条的轨线同宿于O2点分支出的闭轨HO,一条或无穷多条(可数或连续统的)异宿轨线等.     

内部边界球可达域和拟共形映射的H(o)lder连续性

定义了内部边界球可达域,利用曲线族的模证明了D是Rn中的有界Jordan域,f:Bn→D是K-拟共形映射,若D是内部边界球可达域,则f∈H1/K(Bn).     

几类非线性微分方程闭轨线的不存在性

本文研究几类非线性微分方程不存在闭轨线的条件,所得结果可用于判别方程■ f_1(x)■ f_2(x)■ g(x)=0和■ f(x,■)■ g(x)=0闭轨线的不存在性.     

广义树映射的吸引中心和ω-极限集空间

设D是广义树(即具有有限个分支点的树突(dendrite)),f是D上的连续自映射.用P(f)、R(f)、SA(f)、Γ(f)、UΓ(f)、ω(x,f)和?(f)分别表示f的周期点集、回归点集、特殊α-极限点集、γ-极限点集、单侧γ-极限点集、x的ω-极限集和非游荡集.对任意A?D,记ω(A)=∪_(x∈A)ω(x,f).对任意的自然数n≥2,记ω~n(f)=ω(ω~(n-1)(f)),其中ω(f)=∪_(x∈D)ω(x,f).本文证明:对任意的正整数n,有ω~(n+2)(f)=ω~2(f)=ω(?(f))=ω(SA(f))=ω(Γ(f))=ω(P(f)∪(∪_(n=0)~∞f~n(UΓ(f))))=ω(P(f))=ω(R(f)∪UΓ(f))=P(f)∪(∪_(n=0)~∞f~n(UΓ(f)))?P(f).此外,本文还构造了一个只有一个分支点的广义树D和D上的一个连续自映射f,使得{ω(x,f):x∈D}在Hausdorff度量下不是闭的.     

Q_p空间中的Jackson定理

在Qp空间上建立了Jackson型不等式,即对任意f(z)=Σ∞(j=0)ajzj∈Qp,0≤p<∞,a>1及k-1∈N,有||f(z)-Γk/Γ(k+a)Σ(k-1)(j=0)Γ(k-j+a)/Γ(k-j)ajzj||Qp≤C(a)ω(1/k,f,Qp),其中ω(1/k,f,Qp)为Qp空间中的连续模,C(a)是仅与参数a有关的正常数。     

一类三次Hamilton系统的极限环分支

利用Picard-Fuchs方程法得到了Abelian积分I(h)=∮_(Г_h)g(x,y)dx-f(x,y)dy的零点个数的上界,其中Γ_h是由H(x,y)=x~2+y~2+2xy+a(x~4+y~4)=h定义的闭轨线,a0,h∈(0,+∞),f(x,y)和g(x,y)是关于x和y的n次多项式.进而得到该系统极限环个数的上界.     

Z_n[i]的平方映射图（英文）

本文研究了模n高斯整数环Z_n[i]的平方映射图Γ(n).利用数论、图论与群论等方法,获得了Γ(n)中顶点0及1的入度,并研究了Γ(n)的零因子子图的半正则性.同时,获得了Γ(n)中顶点的高度公式.推广了Somer等人给出的模n剩余类环平方映射图的相关结论.     

曲线族的模不等式

研究了曲线族的模 ,得到了 :1 )设Γ是 Rn 中连结不相交的曲线α1 与α2 的曲线族 ,若d(α1 ,α2 )≥ r,minj=1 ,2 dia(αj)≤ s,则 M(Γ )≤ 1 +srnΩn. 2 )设Γ是连结 Rn 中的闭连集 F1 与 F2 的曲线族 ,若minj=1 ,2 dia( Fj)≥ ad( F1 ,F2 ) ,则 M( Γ)≥ C( n,a) . 3 )设 R=R( C,C0 )是 R2 中的环 ,D表示 R2 \C中含 R的一个分支 ,α,β是 C上两条不相交的子曲线 .若 ΓR,ΓD 分别是 R与 D中连结 α和 β的曲线族 ,则 M( ΓR)≤ M( ΓD)≤φ( mod R) M(ΓR)     

两个映射定理

本文证明了:(1)设f是正规,等紧(isocompact)空间X到空间Y上的闭映射,则f是紧覆盖映射;(2)设f是正规,等紧空间X到Fréchet空间Y上的闭映射,则存在闭子集X′(?)X使f|x′是X′到Y上的既约映射;分别改进了Michael、Lanev映射定理,并利用(1)得到“闭映射保持正规、k-半分层性”以改进Lutzer关于k-半分层空间的映射定理。     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Singularities of Solutions of One Class of Equations of Continuum Mechanics

We analyze one class of families of integral equations and describe the dependence of the singularities of solutions of integral equations on the dimensions of the families of kernels of equations. On the basis of these results, we propose procedures for the construction of approximate solutions for a small parameter.     

Determination of asymptotic solutions of problems of nonlinear theories of thermoviscoelasticity

It is shown that the asymptotic solution of a problem of the nonlinear theory of thermoviscoelasticity, if it exists, can be found directly from the solution of the asymptotic boundary-value problem without completely solving the starting problem.M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University. Translated from Mekhanika Polimerov, No. 3, pp. 395–400, May–June, 1976.     

Emptiness of set of points of lower semicontinuity of Lyapunov exponents

We consider parametric families of differential systems with coefficients that are bounded and continuous on the half-line and uniformly in time continuously depend on a real parameter. For each Lyapunov exponent, we construct a family such that the Lyapunov exponent of its systems treated as a function of the parameter is not a lower semicontinuous function for any value of the parameter.     

图表示范畴的两个子范畴

引进图表示范畴的两个子范畴,研究它们的同调性质。     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Properties of operators of extension and contraction of ideals of algebras of invariants of reductive groups in positive characteristic

V. I. Lenin Tashkent State University. Translated from Funktsional'nyi Analiz i Ego Prilozheniya, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 53–61, October–December, 1991.