关于GC-Fusion框架的若干等式和不等式

人们对框架理论研究的日益广泛和深入,目前对框架的研究已做了多种推广.GC-Fusion框架就是Fusion框架的一种广义的连续形式的推广.本文针对GC-Fusion框架建立了若干等式和不等式.     

广义框架的一些等式和不等式

广义框架是框架的推广,它包含了Hilbert空间中通常框架的最近各种拓广.建立广义框架的一些等式和不等式.所得结果推广和改进了Balan R.,Casazza P G.,Edidin D.和Kutyniok G.的结果.特别地,说明了不等式中的界是最佳的.     

对偶框架稀疏性的两个结果

利用矩阵Φ的概念sparkj(Φ)讨论对偶框架的稀疏性.首先,建立谱块算法框架的最佳稀疏对偶框架的稀疏值之新表示形式;其次,给出对偶框架稀疏值为最小的有限框架的充要条件.     

g-框架的一些新性质

考虑了g-框架的一些新性质.首先把有关框架的投影方法推广到g-框架,并且建立了一个类似的该方法对g-框架有效的充分必要条件.然后研究了包含g-Riesz基的g-框架,得到了在某些条件下g-Riesz框架一定包含g-Riesz基.我们提出了具有子g-框架性质的g-框架的概念,证明了在某些条件下具有子g-框架性质的g-框架一定包含一个g-Riesz基.最后得到了一些g-框架与其诱导出的框架之间的在某些限制条件下的等价性质.     

Hilbert空间中的g-Bessel序列的一些等式与不等式(II)

Hilbert 空间中的g- 框架是框架的自然推广, 它们包含了许多推广的框架, 如子空间框架或fusion 框架、斜框架和拟框架等. 它们有许多与框架类似的性质, 但是并不是所有的性质都是相似的.例如, 无冗框架等价于Riesz 基, 但是无冗g- 框架不等价于g-Riesz 基. 一些作者将Hilbert 空间中的框架和对偶框架的等式和不等式推广到g- 框架和对偶g- 框架. 本文建立Hilbert 空间中的g-Bessel序列或g- 框架的一些新的等式和不等式. 本文还给出这些不等式的等号成立的充要条件. 这些结果推广和改进了由Balan, Casazza 和G?vruta 等得到的著名结果.     

广义完全Bessel序列和广义下半框架条件

研究广义完全Bessel序列和广义下半框架,包括离散和连续两种情形.首先讨论广义完全Bessel序列的分析算子性质;其次建立广义下半框架的充要条件;最后证明广义完全Bessel序列的对偶是广义下半框架.     

多尺度仿射框架包对空间L~2(R)的分解

研究了由酉拓展原理构造的一类多尺度仿射框架包的性质.运用时频分析与泛函分析方法,建立了紧仿射框架包与面具函数的关系式,提出了仿射框架包构成L~2(R)规范紧仿射框架的充分条件,进而,给出多尺度紧仿射框架包子空间对空间L~2(R)的直交分解.     

Hilbert空间中的紧K-框架

K-框架是框架的一种推广.本文在Hilbert空间将紧框架推广到K-框架上,引入紧K-框架的概念.通过紧K-框架的算子K和合成算子给出紧K-框架的算子刻画,并利用紧K-框架的算子K给出紧K-框架成为紧框架的一个充要条件.还讨论紧K-框架的构造以及两个紧K-框架集的包含与涉及的算子K的相互关系.     

Hilbert空间中的K-框架

K-框架是框架理论的一种推广.K-框架可以用于重构Hilbert空间中有界线性算子值域内的元素.本文首先研究了K-框架与框架理论的关系,得到了紧K-框架成为框架当且仅当有界线性算子K是满的,给出了有界线性算子K具有闭值域的K-框架的一个充要条件.并利用有界线性算子K和合成算子构造K-框架,讨论在一定扰动条件下K-框架的稳定性.     

K-g-框架的稳定性与不等式

K-g-框架是将算子K引入到g-框架中的一种特殊框架.采用泛函分析中的技巧和方法,研究K-g-框架的稳定性,并得到了四个K-g-框架在扰动情况下稳定的充分条件.此外,结合算子K和框架算子S衍生出K-g-框架的三个等式,并通过引入参数λ建立关于K-g-框架的一些不等式.     

Maximally Equiangular Frames and Gauss Sums

In a finite-dimensional complex Euclidean space, a maximally equiangular frame is a tight frame which has a number of elements equal to the square of the dimension of the space, and in which the inner products of distinct elements are of constant magnitude. Though the general question of their existence remains open, many examples of maximally equiangular frames have been constructed as finite Gabor systems. These constructions involve number theory, specifically Schaar’s identity, which provides a reciprocity formula for quadratic Gauss sums. To be precise, Zauner used Schaar’s identity to compute the spectrum of a chirp-Fourier operator, the eigenvectors of which he conjectured to be well-suited for the construction of maximally equiangular Gabor frames. We provide two new characterizations of such frames, both of which further confirm the relevance of the theory of Gauss sums to this area of frame theory. We also show how the unique time-frequency properties of a particular cyclic chirp function may be exploited to provide a new, short and elementary proof of Schaar’s identity.      

Commutability of homogenization and linearization at identity in finite elasticity and applications

We prove under some general assumptions on elastic energy densities (namely, frame indifference, minimality at identity, non-degeneracy and existence of a quadratic expansion at identity) that homogenization and linearization commute at identity. This generalizes a recent result by S. Müller and the second author by dropping their assumption of periodicity. As a first application, we extend their Γ-convergence commutation diagram for linearization and homogenization to the stochastic setting under standard growth conditions. As a second application, we prove that the Γ-closure is local at identity for this class of energy densities.     

Asymptotic properties of Gabor frame operators as sampling density tends to infinity

We study the asymptotic properties of Gabor frame operators defined by the Riemannian sums of inverse windowed Fourier transforms. When the analysis and the synthesis window functions are the same, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the Riemannian sums to be convergent as the sampling density tends to infinity. Moreover, we show that Gabor frame operators converge to the identity operator in operator norm whenever they are generated with locally Riemann integrable window functions in the Wiener space.     

Smooth Functions Associated with Wavelet Sets on ℝ d , d≥1, and Frame Bound Gaps

The theme is to smooth characteristic functions of Parseval frame wavelet sets by convolution in order to obtain implementable, computationally viable, smooth wavelet frames. We introduce the following: a new method to improve frame bound estimation; a shrinking technique to construct frames; and a nascent theory concerning frame bound gaps. The phenomenon of a frame bound gap occurs when certain sequences of functions, converging in L ² to a Parseval frame wavelet, generate systems with frame bounds that are uniformly bounded away from 1. We prove that smoothing a Parseval frame wavelet set wavelet on the frequency domain by convolution with elements of an approximate identity produces a frame bound gap. Furthermore, the frame bound gap for such frame wavelets in L ²(? ^d ) increases and converges as d increases.     

Two super-integrable hierarchies and their super-Hamiltonian structures

Two Lie super algebras are constructed from which we establish two super-isospectral problems. Under the frame of the zero curvature equations, the super-GJ hierarchy and the super-Yang hierarchy are presented respectively. Meanwhile, their super-Hamiltonian structures are obtained by using super-trace identity.     

Two types of Lie super-algebra for the super-integrable Tu-hierarchy and its super-Hamiltonian structure

Two different Lie super-algebras are constructed which establish two isospectral problems. Under the frame of the zero curvature equations, the corresponding super-integrable hierarchies of the Tu-hierarchy are obtained. By making use of the super-trace identity, the super-Hamiltonian structures of the above integrable hierarchies are generated, which are Liouville integrable.     

Necessary and sufficient conditions for expansions of Gabor type

In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for two families of Gabor functions of a certain type to yield a reproducing identity on L^2（R^n）. As applications, we characterize when such families yield orthonormal or bi-orthogonal expansions. We also obtain a generalization of the Balian-Low theorem for general reprodueing identities （not necessary coming from a frame）.     

Pair Frames

In this paper, a new concept related to the frame theory is introduced; the notion of pair frame. By investigating some properties of such frames, it is shown that pair frames are a generalization of ordinary frames. Some classes of pair frames are considered such as (p, q)-pair frames and near identity pair frames.     

Robust dimension reduction,fusion frames,and Grassmannian packings

We consider estimating a random vector from its measurements in a fusion frame, in presence of noise and subspace erasures. A fusion frame is a collection of subspaces, for which the sum of the projection operators onto the subspaces is bounded below and above by constant multiples of the identity operator. We first consider the linear minimum mean-squared error (LMMSE) estimation of the random vector of interest from its fusion frame measurements in the presence of additive white noise. Each fusion frame measurement is a vector whose elements are inner products of an orthogonal basis for a fusion frame subspace and the random vector of interest. We derive bounds on the mean-squared error (MSE) and show that the MSE will achieve its lower bound if the fusion frame is tight. We then analyze the robustness of the constructed LMMSE estimator to erasures of the fusion frame subspaces. We limit our erasure analysis to the class of tight fusion frames and assume that all erasures are equally important. Under these assumptions, we prove that tight fusion frames consisting of equi-dimensional subspaces have maximum robustness (in the MSE sense) with respect to erasures of one subspace among all tight fusion frames, and that the optimal subspace dimension depends on signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). We also prove that tight fusion frames consisting of equi-dimensional subspaces with equal pairwise chordal distances are most robust with respect to two and more subspace erasures, among the class of equi-dimensional tight fusion frames. We call such fusion frames equi-distance tight fusion frames. We prove that the squared chordal distance between the subspaces in such fusion frames meets the so-called simplex bound, and thereby establish connections between equi-distance tight fusion frames and optimal Grassmannian packings. Finally, we present several examples for the construction of equi-distance tight fusion frames.     

Frames and bases of subspaces in Hilbert spaces

In this paper we develop the frame theory of subspaces for separable Hilbert spaces. We will show that for every Parseval frame of subspaces {Wi}_i∈I for a Hilbert space H, there exists a Hilbert space K⊇H and an orthonormal basis of subspaces {Ni}_i∈I for K such that Wi=P(Ni), where P is the orthogonal projection of K onto H. We introduce a new definition of atomic resolution of the identity in Hilbert spaces. In particular, we define an atomic resolution operator for an atomic resolution of the identity, which even yield a reconstruction formula.