一类非线性矩阵微分方程的振动性

本文以矩阵不等式为主要工具,讨论一类非线性矩阵微分方程(R(t)Y′(t))′+Q(t)Y(t)+F(t,Y(t),Y′(t))=0的振动性,建立该系统的若干振动判据,并改进了文[1,5]的结果。     

上三角算子矩阵的局部谱性质及其应用

本文研究了Banach空间中上三角算子矩阵■∈L(X⊕Y)的局部谱性质,其中A∈L(X),B∈L(Y),C∈L(Y,X),X,Y是无穷维复Banach空间,L(X,Y)表示X到Y的所有有界线性算子.首先考察了MC的单值扩张性,借助于向量值解析函数和解析核等工具给出了集合S(M_C)={λ∈C:M_C在λ没有单值扩张性}的刻画,并得到对任意C∈L((Y,X)等式S(M_C)=S(A)∪S(B)都成立的条件.进一步,研究了M_C的单值扩张性扰动,得到了对于给定A∈L(X),B∈L(Y),等式S(M_C)=S(A)∪S(B)成立时C所需的条件.同时,举例说明了这些条件的合理性.最后,把所得结果运用到上三角算子矩阵的谱和局部谱上,得到了σ(M_C)=σ(A)∪σ(B)和σ_MC(x⊕0)=σ_A(x)成立的条件,并给出了M_C局部谱子空间的一个刻画.     

二阶线性矩阵微分系统振动的变分准则

讨论了二阶线性矩阵微分系统(P(t)Y′(t))′+Q(t)Y(t)=0,t≥t0的振动性,其中P(t),Q(t)和Y(t)是n×n实连续矩阵函数, P(t)和Q(t)是对称的,且P(t)是正定的(t≥t0).采用变分方法,得到了该系统振动的向量形式的新准则,并举例进行了验证.     

具有阻尼项的二阶自共轭矩阵微分系统的振动定理

运用Riccati技巧,正线性泛函和广义平均对方法,讨论具有阻尼项的二阶自共轭矩阵微分系统(P(t)Y’(t))’+r(t)P(t)Y’(t)+Q(t)Y(t)=0,t≥0,获得了一些新的振动定理.所得结果改进和推广了许多已知结论.特别地,补充了大量存在性结果,并能处理以前振动准则不能解决的问题.     

矩阵损失下随机回归系数和参数的线性估计的可容许性

§1.引言考虑一般的随机效应线性模型Y=Xβ+ε,(1.1)其中 Y 为可观测的 n 维随机向量,ε和β分别为不可观测的 n 维和 p 维随机向量,E(β)=Aα,VAR(β)=Δ≥0,E(ε)=0,VAR(ε)=V≥0,E(βε')=0,X,A,Δ和 V 分别为已知的 n×p,p×k,p×p 和 n×n 矩阵,α∈R~k 为参数。对于矩阵 B 和C,B≥C(B>C)表示 B—C 为非负定(正定)对称矩阵。     

关于Fuzzy矩阵的广州逆

本文分别给出了Fuzzy矩阵存在广义{1，3}－逆、广义{1，4}－逆以及Mocre-Penrose广义逆Fuzzy矩阵的一些充要条件。又得到求上述广义逆Fuzzy矩阵的一些公式。主要的结果有：1．Fuzzy矩阵A的广义{1，3}－逆A^(1,3)（广义{1，4}－逆A^(1,4)的充要条件是Fuzzy关系方程X。A^T。A＝（A。A^T。Y＝A）有解。2．Fuzzy矩阵A的Mocre-Penrose广义逆A^＋存在的充要条件是Fuzzy关系方程X。A^T。A＝A，A。A^T。Y＝A均有解。3．如果B、C分别的Fuzzy关系方程X。A^T。A＝A，A。A^T。Y＝A的一个解，那么A^ ＝A^T。C。B＝C^T。AB^T＝C^T。B。A^T。     

周期系数的高维Riccati方程的周期解

本文研究了周期系数的高维Riccati方程X’＝X·A（t）·X＋B（t）·X＋C（t）,其中X∈R(n×1)A（t）∈R(1×n),B（t）∈R(n×n),C（t）E∈R(n×1);A（t）,B（t）,C（t）均是以2π为周期的实连续矩阵或向量函数,建立了该方程存在广义周期解的一个充要条件和存在周期解的两个充分条件,推广了周期系数的Riccati方程存在周期解的一些结论．     

带阻尼项的非线性矩阵微分系统的振动性

通过定义新的预备解及利用矩阵Riccati技巧、平均技巧及矩阵不等式,给出了带阻尼项的二阶非线性矩阵微分系统(P(t)X′(t))′+R(t)X′(t)+Q(t)F(X′(t))G(X(t))=0的一些振动性准则;所得结果推广和改进了已有文献的相关结果。     

二阶线性矩阵微分系统的振动性

讨论了二阶线性矩阵微分系统(P(t)Y′(t))′+Q(t)Y(t)=0,t≥t0,其中P(t),Q(t) 和Y(t)是n×n实连续矩阵函数, P(t)和Q(t)是对称的且P(t)>0是正定矩阵．利用推广的Riccati变换,采用两种不同的方法,得到了该系统振动的若干判据．所得结果推广和改进了已知的相应结果．     

拟线性常微分方程组边值问题解的估计

本文研究拟线性常微分方程组边值问题x′=f(t,x,y,ε),x(0,ε)=A(ε) εy″=g(t,x,y,ε)y′+h(t,x,y,ε) y(0,ε)=B(ε),y(1,ε)=C(ε)的奇摄动。其中x,f,y,h,A,B和C均属于Rn,g是n×n矩阵函数。在适当的条件下,利用对角化技巧和不动点定理证明解的存在,并估计了余项.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.