基于广义反射函数与自治系统等价的非自治系统

自治系统的研究比非自治系统要容易得多,以广义反射函数为前提,给出了等价于自治系统的非自治系统,从而将非自治系统的研究转化为自治系统的研究,并研究了该类系统的周期解及稳定性.     

可化为对角形二维非自治系统轨线性态

本给出了二阶函数矩阵可以化为对角形函数矩阵的充要条件，并讨论了相应的非自治系统轨线性态，其中解轨线的遍历性是平面自治系统所没有的。     

Lotka-Volterra型N-种群自治竞争系统的一些新结果

研究一般自治Lotka-Volterra型n种群自治竞争系统的绝灭性和共存性，得到了一些新的判别结果．     

具有拟周期外力的非自治时滞发展方程的近似惯性流形

该文研究了一类具有拟周期外力的非自治时滞发展方程, 通过延伸相平面将非自治系统转化为自治系统, 再证明相应的自治系统的时滞惯性流形的存在性, 并在时滞惯性流形的基础上构造了非自治发展方程的近似惯性流形.     

指数型二分性与拟自治奇异摄动系统

通过对Ｋ．Ｊ．Ｐａｌｍｅｒ￣［４］中方法的改进，本文讨论了摄动系统有界解的存在性，得到了不同于［４］中的结果，并把改进了的方法运用到拟自治奇异摄动系统，得到了拟自治奇异摄动系统存在有界解的一个简洁的充分条件。本文的方法还提供了一个处理摄动项含小参数的方法。     

连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性及其充分条件

本文研究了连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性问题. 从一维连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性分析入手, 本文通过使用比较原理, 获得了一些判定一般n维连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性的充分条件,这些条件改善了已有的连续非自治系统有限时间稳定性的判定条件.     

连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性及其充分条件（英文）

本文研究了连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性问题.从一维连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性分析入手,本文通过使用比较原理,获得了一些判定一般n维连续非自治系统的有限时间稳定性的充分条件,这些条件改善了已有的连续非自治系统有限时间稳定性的判定条件.     

带弱耗散的两维非自治不可压Navier-Stokes方程拉回吸引子的上半连续性

该文研究了描述流体力学规律的一类带有弱耗散和扰动外力项的两维非自治不可压Navier-Stokes方程拉回吸引子的上半连续性.利用半群(过程族)的分解方法以及弱连续方法,可以得到自治系统全局吸引子和非自治系统拉回吸引子的存在性,进一步地,当ε0收敛到ε=0时候,非自治系统的拉回吸引子A_ε(t)可以连续收敛到自治系统的全局吸引子A.     

级联系统的惯性流形

本文主要研究级联系统的解的长时间性态，利用非自治无穷维动力系统发展起来的斜积流和延伸相平面，能量估计等方法。在满足一定的谱间断条件下。运用技巧难度大的三锥相嵌的方法，证明了其惯性流形的存在性。同时揭示出级联系统与非自治系统的长时间性态本质上的关联性。     

利用单参数Lie群组的一种可解性求自治系统首次积分的方法

讨论了自治系统接受的单参数Lie群组具有一种可解性的情况下求系统的一个首次积分的具体方法.对于n阶自治系统,给出相应参数的一组确定取值,求得系统首次积分；对于三阶自治系统,当系统接受的单参数Lie群组可解时,验证求得首次积分的条件一定成立.     

二阶曲线间的射影映射

平面上的射影变换,将二阶曲线变为另一二阶曲线,这个射影变换也可以称为这两个二阶曲线间的射影映射.若两个二阶曲线相切,则存在以切点为射影中心的两个二阶曲线间的射影映射;若两个二阶曲线相离,则存在以两个二阶曲线公切线交点为射影中心的射影映射;若两个二阶曲线相交,则存在以其中一交点为射影中心的两个二阶曲线间的射影映射.     

Two Classes of Smooth Objective Penalty Functions for Constrained Problems

This research aims at solving constrained problems by providing two classes of objective penalty functions which respectively approach to a class of exact penalty functions smoothly. Meanwhile, the authors present two algorithms based on the two objective penalty functions, and give the conclusion that all of the cluster points of the two sequences generated by the two algorithms are the optimal points of the original problem. Furthermore, this article discusses that both of the two penalty functions are of well-condition. Finally, the authors report numerical results to show the applicability of the two presented algorithms.     

模糊数四则运算的交点-间断点法

对模糊数的四则运算提出了一种交点-间断点法:将模糊数的加法、减法和除法运算,化为求两个函数在某区间上其交点处的值;当交点不存在且两函数在该区间上的间断点为有限个时,将其运算化为求一函数在这些间断点处及区间的两端点处的最大值;将模糊数的乘法运算,化为用交点法或间断点法分别在两个区间上求出相应的值,然后取它们中最大者。     

Convergence Analysis for the Iterated Defect Correction Scheme of Finite Element Methods on Rectangle Grids

This paper develops a new method to analyze convergence of the iterated defect correction scheme of finite element methods on rectangular grids in both two and three dimensions. The main idea is to formulate energy inner products and energy (semi)norms into matrix forms. Then, two constants of two key inequalities involved are min and max eigenvalues of two associated generalized eigenvalue problems, respectively. Local versions on the element level of these two generalized eigenvalue problems are exactly solved to obtain sharp (lower) upper bounds of these two constants. This and some essential observations for iterated solutions establish convergence in 2D and the monotone decreasing property in 3D. For two dimensions the results herein improve those in literature; for three dimensions the results herein are new. Numerical results are presented to examine theoretical results.     

或有要求权在公司负债定价中的应用

对公司负债估值的传统的方法是折现现金流的方法,但这种方法也存在很多缺陷.或有要求权的分析方法作为一种全新的方法可以克服折现现金流的方法在某些方面的不足.利用二叉树模型首先分析最简单情形,进而利用动态复制技术分析二叉树为二阶段时的公司负债价值.二阶段二叉树分析完了也就很自然的可以推广到任何阶段的二叉树.从而为公司负债的定价提供一种新的途径.     

equivalence of initialized Riemann-Liouville and caputo derivatives

Initialization of fractional differential equations remains an ongoing problem. The initialization function approach and the infinite state approach provide two effective ways of dealing with this issue. The purpose of this paper is to prove the equivalence of the initialized Riemann-Liouville derivative and the initialized Caputo derivative with arbitrary order. By synthesizing the above two initialization theories, diffusive representations of the two initialized derivatives with arbitrary order are derived. The Laplace transforms of the two initialized derivatives are shown to be identical. Therefore, the two most commonly used derivatives are proved to be equivalent as long as initial conditions are properly imposed.     

不完全信息动态二维价格博弈模型及其分析

单位生产成本为不完全信息条件下,本文首先讨论了两个企业关于具有一定替代性的两种产品价格的动态二维博弈模型,并求得其精练Bayes均衡.然后分析了当两种产品不存在替代关系时,企业对这两种产品价格进行动态博弈的精练Bayes均衡相当于对这两种产品单独进行博弈的精练Bayes均衡的简单组合.     

关于两个伪硬币问题的一些新结果

下面的问题被称为n个外观不可区分硬币的分组测试问题,每个硬币可以是伪硬币或是标准硬币.本文所涉及的问题是:已知一个由n个硬币组成的集合中有两个伪(较重的)硬币,用一台天平以最小的称重次数,从这n个硬币组成的集合中探测出两个伪(较重的)硬币. 我们构造了找出两个伪(较重的)硬币的两个算法,并且这两个算法是最优的.     

Existence of solutions of two generalized riccati operator equations and their representation

The solutions of two generalized Riccati operator equations are discussed in terms of two critical parameter values, which are related to the application of optimal control under unknown disturbances. Explicit formulas for calculating these two critical parameters as well as the closedform solutions of these two generalized Riccati operator equations are given. The connection between these two parameters and a zero-sum differential game is also investigated.     

On a finite crack partially penetrating two circular inhomogeneities and some related problems

We investigate a Mode-III finite slit crack partially penetrating two circular inhomogeneities embedded in an unbounded matrix. In order to obtain analytical solutions, it is assumed that the two circular inhomogeneity-matrix interfaces are Apollonius circles with respect to the two crack tips (or equivalently the two crack tips are just mutually image points with respect to each one of the two circular interfaces). Particularly closed-form expressions of the stress intensity factors at the two crack tips are obtained even though only series form solutions to the original boundary value problem can be derived. The loadings considered in this research include: (i) remote uniform anti-plane shearing; (ii) a straight screw dislocation at any position of the three-phase composite system; (iii) a Zener-Stroh crack. The results are verified by comparison with existing solutions. The related problem of a circular hole partially merged in two circular inhomogeneities is also addressed, with closed-form expressions of the stress concentration factors derived.