Sobolev型方程各向异性网格下Wilson元的高精度分析

1引言 Sobolev方程在流体穿过裂缝岩石的渗透理论,土壤中湿气的转移问题,不同介质的热传导问题等许多物理问题中都有广泛的应用,因此已有许多文献研究此方程[2,6,8,9,11]但这些研究都是基于对剖分的正则性条件或拟一致假设[7],即满足hk/pK≤C或h/h≤C,vK∈Th,其中hk,PK分别是一般单元K的最大直径和最大内切圆直径,h=maxhk,h=minhk,C是一个与h无关的正常数.     

各向异性网格下Stokes型积分-微分方程Bernadi-Raugel混合元近似的超收敛分析

<正>1引言有限元超收敛的研究始于1972年,有关它的历史以及参考文献,可见[1-4].当网格剖分比较好且精确解满足一定的正则性条件时,有些混合元具有超收敛性[2-4],但这些研究都是基于对剖分的正则性条件或拟一致假设[5],即满足h_K/ρK≤C或h/h_(min)≤C,其中K∈J_h,J_h是Ω的一个凸剖分簇,h_K,ρK分别是K的最大直径与最大内切圆直径,     

一个新的非常规Hermite型各向异性矩形元的超收敛分析及外推

本文对二阶椭圆问题构造了一个新的非常规Hermite型矩形单元并用各向异性插值基本定理证明了其各向异性特征,从而可用于任意的矩形剖分.同时还得到了与网格的正则性假设和拟一致假设无关的超逼近和超收敛性质以及外推.数值结果表明该单元确实是一个具有很好应用价值的单元且与理论分析是相吻合的.     

Stokes问题的各向异性误差分析

对二维空间Stokes问题提出了各向异性平行四边形混合有限元逼近格式,证明了其在不要求满足正则性和拟一致条件下的收敛性以及在各向异性条件下对相容误差部分的超收敛估计.     

热传导方程的均匀化方程的混合元方法

用混合有限元方法讨论稳态热传导问题的均匀化方程.给出了一种矩形剖分下的混合元格式,该格式具有各向异性特征,即剖分不满足正则性条件时也收敛,应用各向异性插值定理给出了误差分析.     

各向异性网格下的双三次Hermite元的超逼近分析

研究了四阶重调和问题在各向异性网格下的双三次Hermite元的有限元方法.通过引入新的思路与技巧,得到了与传统的正则剖分下完全相同的收敛性和超逼近结果.并且给出了相应的数值算例,验证了理论分析的正确性.其结果说明传统有限元分析中的剖分正则性条件不是必要的,从而对进一步设计四阶问题的自适应算法和后验估计具有参考价值.     

各向异性非内积型网格下旋转Q1元的收敛性

主要研究非协调旋转Q₁元在各向异性非内积型网格,即各向异性平行四边形网格下的收敛性．该元的插值误差在各向异性网格剖分时是发散的,但是我们证明了它对于二阶椭圆问题的各向异性收敛性．为了克服该元插值误差的这个缺陷,构造了一个适当的算子来证明它的逼近性质．利用一定的分析技巧,在各向异性平行四边形网格剖分下,得到了旋转Q₁元的最优逼近误差和相容误差．该结果可以引发人们继续分析一些不满足各向异性插值性质单元的收敛性．文章的最后用一些算例来验证了理论分析的正确性．     

可混溶驱动问题的超收敛性

本文讨论多孔介质中两相可混溶渗流驱动问题的有限元方法，采用一致网格剖分、指标为k的Raviart－Thomas空间对压力作混合有限元逼近，用正则剖分、逼近阶为l的标准有限元方法处理浓度方程，通过核函数对有限元解作卷积进行局部平均确定非线性项的系数，得到了浓度误差H1范数的超收敛估计，经高阶插值，得到了整体高精度的逼近．     

各向异性网格下特征值问题的有限元分析

主要目的是在各向异性网格下研究二阶椭圆特征值问题的两类非协调有限元—类Wilson矩形元和Carey三角形元—的收敛性分析.通过新的技巧和方法,得到了与传统有限元网格剖分下相同的特征对的最优误差估计.推广了已有的结果.     

非对称不定问题的非协调多重网格法

１．引言设　是Ｒｄ（ｄ＝２;３）中的有界多角形区域,α是它的边界．考虑下列模型问题此处ｆ∈ＥＬ２（Ω）,系数ＡＥ（Ｃ１（Ω））ｄ×ｄ满足下列一致椭园条件此处α０是正常数．此外假设Ｂ∈（Ｃ１（Ω）ｄ和ｃ∈Ｃ０（Ω）（［１４］）．（１．１）式的变分形式是：找ｕ∈Ｈ０（Ω）使得最近,非对称不定问题的非协调多重网格法吸引了众多的研究,详见问,［７］;［１０］．考虑非协调元多重网格的一个重要原因是混合元和非协调元之间存在着紧密的联系（详见【几问,问）．设ＦＩ是ｆｉ拟一致的Ｈ角形或矩形剖分,是由连接Ｆ'－'（…     

双线形元的各向异性后验误差估计

The main aim of this paper is to give an anisotropic posteriori error estimator. We firstly study the convergence of bilinear finite element for the second order problem under anisotropic meshes.By using some novel approaches and techniques,the optimal error estimates and some superconvergence results are obtained without the regularity assumption and quasi-uniform assumption requirements on the meshes.Then,based on these results, we give an anisotropic posteriori error estimate for the second problem.     

Toward anisotropic mesh construction and error estimation in the finite element method

Directional, anisotropic features like layers in the solution of partial differential equations can be resolved favorably by using anisotropic finite element meshes. An adaptive algorithm for such meshes includes the ingredients Error estimation and Information extraction/Mesh refinement. Related articles on a posteriori error estimation on anisotropic meshes revealed that reliable error estimation requires an anisotropic mesh that is aligned with the anisotropic solution. To obtain anisotropic meshes the so‐called Hessian strategy is used, which provides information such as the stretching direction and stretching ratio of the anisotropic elements. This article combines the analysis of anisotropic information extraction/mesh refinement and error estimation (for several estimators). It shows that the Hessian strategy leads to well‐aligned anisotropic meshes and, consequently, reliable error estimation. The underlying heuristic assumptions are given in a stringent yet general form. Numerical examples strengthen the exposition. Hence the analysis provides further insight into a particular aspect of anisotropic error estimation. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 18: 625–648, 2002; DOI 10.1002/num.10023     

Sobolev方程的一类各向异性非协调有限元逼近

在各向异性网格下,分别讨论了Sobolev方程在半离散和全离散格式下的一类非协调有限元逼近,得到了与传统有限元方法相同的误差估计和一些超逼近性质.同时在半离散格式下,通过构造具有各向异性特征的插值后处理算子得到了整体超收敛结果.     

ON THE ANISOTROPIC ACCURACY ANALYSIS OF ACM''''S NONCONFORMING FINITE ELEMENT

The main aim of this paper is to study the superconvergence accuracy analysis of thefamous ACM's nonconforming finite element for biharmonic equation under anisotropicmeshes. By using some novel approaches and techniques, the optimal anisotropic inter-polation error and consistency error estimates are obtained. The global error is of orderO(h~2). Lastly, some numerical tests are presented to verify the theoretical analysis.     

Stokes型积分-微分方程的Crouzeix-Raviart型非协调三角形各向异性有限元方法

在半离散格式下.研究了Stokes型积分一微分方程的Crouzeix-Raviart型非协调三角形各向异性有限元方法,在不需要传统Ritz-Volterra投影下,通过辅助空间等新的技巧得到了与传统有限元方法相同的误差估计.     

C~1连续的双3次双4次Hermite元各向异性分析

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A NONCONFORMING ANISOTROPIC FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATION WITH MOVING GRIDS FOR STOKES PROBLEM

This paper is devoted to the five parameters nonconforming finite element schemes with moving grids for velocity-pressure mixed formulations of the nonstationary Stokes problem in 2-D. We show that this element has anisotropic behavior and derive anisotropic error estimations in some certain norms of the velocity and the pressure based on some novel techniques. Especially through careful analysis we get an interesting result on consistency error estimation, which has never been seen for mixed finite element methods in the previously literatures.     

A LOCKING-FREE ANISOTROPIC NONCONFORMING FINITE ELEMENT FOR PLANAR LINEAR ELASTICITY PROBLEM

The main aim of this article is to study the approximation of a locking-free anisotropic nonconforming finite element for the pure displacement boundary value prob-lem of planar linear elasticity. The optimal error estimates are obtained by using some novel approaches and techniques. The method proposed in this article is robust in the sense that the convergence estimates in the energy and L2-norms are independent of the Lame parameterλ.     

非线性波动方程的各向异性有限元方法

研究了非线性波动方程的各向异性有限元方法,得到了半离散格式下的最优误差估计.