一类三次系统的极限环个数与奇点分支

给出二次系统I的一类相伴系统在奇点O(0,0)的焦点量公式,证明了O至多为2阶细焦点,δlmn=0时系统在O外围至多有一个极限环,从而说明了系统在细焦点外围至多有一个极限环。最后给出了各个奇点的分支情况及几何特征。     

二次系统二阶细焦点外围极限环的唯一性

本文证明了平面二次系统二阶细焦点外围至多存在一个极限环这一猜想,并证明了若第二、第三焦点量的乘积大于零,则在二阶细焦点外围不存在极限环．     

一类Leslie模型的定性分析

对一类Leslie模型进行定性分析，研究了其极限环的存在性，不存在性和唯一性．证明了该系统在细焦点外围至多有一个极限环，以及如果系统有奇数个极限环，则它恰有一个极限环．     

二次系统(Ⅲ)n=0一阶细焦点外围极限环的惟一性

本文证明二次系统（Ⅲ）n=0方程当其细焦点的一阶细焦点量（w1)和三阶细焦点量（w3)的符号异号时,该细焦点外围至多有一个极限环;当ω1与ω3符号相同时,该细焦点外围可以出现二个极限环,并举出例子。ω     

一类具有二虚不变直线的三次系统的极限环与分支

讨论一类具有二虚平行不变直线的三次系统，求出了奇点O(0,0)的焦点量, 证明了δlmn=0 时系统在O外围至多有一个极限环. 利用分支理论给出了分界线环和半稳 定环分支曲线的分支图，进一步说明了系统至多有二个极限环.     

一类具有二阶细焦点的二次系统

本文证明了一类具有二阶细焦点的二次系统（在其二阶细焦点外围）至多存在一个极限环．     

具有二个焦点的二次系统极限环的分布与个数

本文证明了具有二个焦点的二次系统必在其中一个焦点外围至多有一个极限环这一猜想．从而得到具有二个焦点的二次系统之极限环必是（Ｏ,ｉ）或（１,ｉ）分布（ｉ＝ ０, １, ２,）．     

具有二个焦点的二次系统

本文证明了具有二个焦点的二次系统,若其无穷远奇点多于一个,则必在其中一个焦点外围至多有一个极限环,再由作者以前的文章得到：二次系统之极限环不可能出现（２ｉ,２ｊ）分布（ｉ,ｊ＝１,２,……）。     

具有细链双曲无穷远鞍点的二次系统

本文得到：具有细链双曲无穷远鞍点和一个细焦点的二次系统至多存在一个极限环,若有细无穷远分界线环S,则其内部不存在极限环,其稳定性与它包围的奇点的稳定性相反．     

广义Liénard方程极限环的惟一性问题

本文证明了广义Lienard方程极限环的一个惟一性定理,并用它证明了具有 稀疏效应的捕食-食饵系统在其正奇点外围至多有一个极限环.     

具有一个细焦点和一个粗焦点的二次系统极限环的个数

Abstract. It is proved that the quadratic system with a weak focus and a strong focus has atmost one limit cycle around the strong focus, and as the weak focus is a 2nd -order (or 3rd-order ) weak focus the quadratic system has at most two (one) limit cycles which have (1,1)-distribution ((0,1)-distribution).     

THE MAXIMAL NUMBER OF LIMIT CYCLES FOR QUADRATIC DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEM  = -y + lx~2 + xy,  = x(l + ax + by)

In this paper, we investigate the maximal number of limit cycles surrounding a first order weak focus for the quadratic differential system. And proved such a system has at most two limit cycles under some certain conditions.     

QUADRATIC SYSTEMS WITH A 3RD-ORDER (OR 2ND-ORDER) WEAK FOCUS

1 IntroductionSince a quadratic system has no limit cycle around a 3rd-order weak focu,[1]and has at most one limit cycle surrounding a 2nd-order weak fOcus['], study-ing the number of limit cycles of a p1anar quadratic system with a 3rd-order(or 2nd-order) weak focus we only need to study the number of limit cyclessurrounding the strong focus for the system. Without loss of generality thequadratic system with a 3rd--order (or 2nd--order) weak foclls and a strong focuscan be written in the fo.…     

二次系统极限环的相对位置与个数

<正> 中的P_2(x,y)与Q_2(x,y)为x,y的二次多项式.文[1].曾指出,系统(1)最多有三个指标为+1的奇点,且极限环只可能在两个指标为+1的奇点附近同时出现.如果方程(1)的极限环只可能分布在一个奇点外围,我们就说此系统的极限环是集中分布的.本文主要研究具非粗焦点的方程(1)的极限环的集中分布问题,和极限环的最多个数问题.文[2]-[5]曾证明,当方程(1)有非粗焦点与直线解或有两个非粗焦点或有非粗焦点与具特征根模相等的鞍点时。方程(1)无极限环.本文给出方程(1)具非粗焦点时,极限环集     

Bifurcation analysis of a Leslie-type predator–prey system with simplified Holling type IV functional response and strong Allee effect on prey

In this paper, a Leslie-type predator–prey system with simplified Holling type IV functional response and strong Allee effect on prey is proposed. The dissipativity of the system and the existence of all possible equilibria are investigated. The investigation emphasizes the exploring of bifurcation. It is shown that the system exists several non-hyperbolic positive equilibria, such as a weak focus of multiplicities one and two, (degenerate) saddle–nodes and Bogdanov–Takens singularities (cusp case) of codimensions 2 and 3. At these equilibria, it is proved that the system undergoes various kinds of bifurcations, such as saddle–node bifurcation, Hopf bifurcation, degenerate Hopf bifurcation and Bogdanov–Takens bifurcation of codimensions 2 and 3. With the parameters selected properly, there exhibits a limit cycle, a homoclinic loop, two limit cycles, a semistable limit cycle, or the simultaneous occurrence of a homoclinic loop and a limit cycle in the system. Moreover, it is also proved that the system has a cusp of codimension at least 4. Hence, there may exist three limit cycles generated from Hopf bifurcation of codimension 3. Numerical simulations are done to support the theoretical results.     

Quadratic systems with a weak focus and a strong focus

It is proved that the quadratic system with a weak focus and a strong focus has a unique limit cycle around one of the two foci, if there exists simultaneously limit cycles around each of the two foci for the system.