含双蝶状[2Fe2S]骨架的新型[FeFe]氢化酶模型物{（μ-FcS2）[Fe2（CO）6]2（μ-SMe）2}的合成及其晶体结构

利用1,1’-双锂二茂铁与(μ-S2)Fe2(CO)6和MeI反应,合成了一种新型的含二茂铁基[FeFe]氢化酶活性中心模型化合物——(μ-FcS2)[Fe2(CO)6]2(μ-SMe)2(1),其结构经1H NMR,IR和X-射线单晶衍射表征。1属于斜方晶系,Pbca空间群,晶胞参数a=10.705 8(13),b=21.721 0(3),c=21.721 0(3),V=6 533.2(14)3,Z=8,Dc=1.834 g·cm-3,μ=2.480 mm-1,F(000)=3 584,R1=0.038 8,wR2=0.085 6。     

含单蝶状[2Fe2S]骨架的新型[FeFe]氢化酶模型物{(μ-FeS)(μ-SMe)Fe2(CO)6}的合成及其晶体结构

利用二茂铁基溴化镁(FcMgBr)与(μ-S2)Fe2(CO)6和MeI的反应,合成了一种新型的含二茂铁基[FeFe]氢化酶活性中心模型化合物——(μ-FeS) (μ-SMe) Fe2 (CO)6(1),其结构经1H NMR,IR,元素分析和X射线单晶衍射表征.1属于斜方晶系,Pna2(1)空间群,晶胞参数a= 12....     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Diiron Azadithiolate Complex [（μ-SCH_2）_2NPh]Fe_2（CO）5（Ph_2PCH_2PPh_2）

Reaction of [(μ-SCH2)2NPh]Fe2(CO)6 with Ph2PCH2PPh2 in the presence of Me3NO·2H2O gave the title complex [(μ-SCH2)2NPh]Fe2(CO)5(Ph2PCH2PPh2)(1)in 78% yield.The new complex 1 was characterized by elemental analysis,spectroscopy and X-ray crys-tallography.It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 10.832(2),b = 12.003(2),c = 15.579(3),V = 1785.6(6)3,Z = 2,C32H26Fe2NO5PS2,Mr = 819.40,Dc = 1.524 g/cm3,μ(MoKα)= 1.064 mm-1,F(000)= 840,T = 113(2)K,the final R = 0.0543 and wR = 0.1218 for 6203 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)).The Ph2PCH2PPh2 ligand resides in an axial position of the square-pyramidal coordination sphere of the Fe atom and trans to the benzene ring in order to reduce the steric repulsion between Ph2PCH2PPh2 and the benzene ring.     

Synthesis, Characterization and Crystal Structure of a Diiron Azadithiolate Complex [（μ-SCH2）2NCH2Ph]Fe2（CO）5（PPh3）

Treatment of complex [(μ-SCH 2) 2 NCH 2 Ph]Fe 2 (CO) 6 with PPh 3 in the presence of decarbonylating agent Me 3 NO·2H 2 O afforded the title complex [(μ-SCH 2) 2 NCH 2 Ph]Fe 2 (CO) 5 (PPh 3) in 70% yield.The new complex was characterized by elemental analysis,IR,and 1 H (31 P,13 C) NMR spectroscopic techniques as well as by X-ray crystallography.It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P 1 with a=9.3016(19),b=12.698(3),c=13.904(3),V=1519.8(7)3,Z=2,C 32 H 26 Fe 2 NO 5 PS 2,M r=711.33,D c=1.554 g/cm 3,μ(MoKα)=1.187 mm-1,F(000)=728,T=113(2) K,the final R=0.0288 and wR=0.0680 for 3982 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)).The PPh 3 ligand resides in an axial position of the square-pyramidal geometry of the neighboring Fe atom and trans to the benzene ring in order to minimize the steric repulsion between PPh 3 and the benzene ring.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of An Iron（Ⅱ） Formate [H3CO3] [Fe（HCO2）3]

An iron(Ⅱ) formate [H 3 CO 3 ][Fe(HCO 2) 3 ] (1) has been synthesized under hydro-thermal conditions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.Complex 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pnna with a=8.4130(4),b=11.8306(6),c=8.9468(4),α=106.527(4),β=105.876(4),γ=103.173(4) o,M r=253.94,V=890.48(7)3,Z=4,D c=1.894 g/cm 3,μ=1.721 mm-1,F(000)=512,R int=0.0164,the final R=0.0323 and wR=0.0998 for 979 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)).1 exhibits a 3D open microporous framework formed by formate anions bridging Fe(Ⅱ) ions.     

三重桥联双核铜配合物{[Cu_2(μ-O_2CCH_3)(μ-OH)(μ-Br)(2,2′-bpy)_2]Br·2H_2O}的合成及其晶体结构

在热甲醇水溶液中,2,2′-联吡啶(2,2′-bpy),醋酸铜和溴化钠经回流反应合成了三重桥联双核铜新化合物——[Cu2(μ-O2CCH3)(μ-OH)(μ-Br)(2,2′-bpy)2]Br.2H2O(1),其结构经IR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射表征。1属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数:a=7.561 7(12),b=12.364 7(18),c=14.611 0(2),α=95.963(3)°,β=101.815(3)°,γ=104.374(2)°,V=1 277.9(3)3,Z=2,Dc=1.849 g.cm-3,μ=4.831 mm-1,F(000)=704,R1=0.063 2,wR2=0.171 6。1通过氢键和分子间π┈π堆积相互作用,连接成三维网状结构。     

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Cyano-bridged 1-D Lanthanum(Ⅲ)-iron(Ⅲ) Complex [La(DMSO)_5(H_2O)](μ-CN)_2[Fe(CN)_4]·H_2O

A new lanthanumⅢ-ironⅢ complex [La(DMSO)5(H2O)](μ-CN)2[Fe(CN)4]·H2O 1 (DMSO=dimethylsulfoxide) has been prepared by a facile approach,ball-milling method,and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic,space group P21/n with a= 9.7125(3),b=21.5336(7),c=14.3804(5),β=93.242(3)o,C16H34FeLaN6O7S5,Mr=777.55,V =3002.8(2)3,Z=4,Dc=1.720 g/cm3,S=1.053,μ(MoKα)=2.278 mm–1,F(000)=1564,R= 0.0490 and wR=0.1270. The crystal structure analysis of 1 reveals a slightly distorted square-antiprism eightfold-coordinated La(Ⅲ) ion and a 1-D zigzag chain structure extending through the Fe-CN-La-NC-Fe linkages. The [La(DMSO)5(H2O)](μ-CN)2[Fe(CN)4] species are held together via hydrogen bonds to form a three-dimensional framework.     

砷硫桥羰基铁配合物(μ-Ph2As)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6的合成及结构

本文通过Ph2AsCl与由Fe3(CO)12, RSH, Et3N形成的盐[(μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6]Et3NH作用, 制得了通式为(μ-Ph2As)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6五个新配合物(R=Et, Pr^n, Pr^i, Bu^n, Bu^t)。除用碳氢分析、IR及^1HNMR表征这五个配合物的结构外, 还用X光衍射技术测得R=Pr^i配合物的单晶结构。该配合物为三斜晶系, 属PI空间群晶胞参数为a=8.623(2), b=12.082(1), c=12.357(2)埃; α=84.24(1), β=71.05(1), γ=79.48(2)°; Z=2; Dx=1.62g·cm^-^3; μ=26.99cm^-^1; F(000)=584。结构分析表明, 该分子中的Fe2SAs原子构成蝶状骨架, 异丙基与骨架硫以e键相连,Fe-Fe键长为2.626埃, 它与(μ-EtS)2Fe2(CO)6, (μ-Me2P)2Fe2(CO)6及(μ-Ph2p)Fe2(CO)6的Fe-Fe键长(分别为2.537, 2.665及2.610埃)相近。     

[Fe(phen)_3]·2ClO_4·2CH_2OH和[Cd(phen)_2(NO_3)_2]的合成及其晶体结构

以4-氨基苯甲酸和1,10-菲啰啉(phen)与高氯酸铁或硝酸镉反应,得到了两个邻菲啰啉的配合物:[Fe(phen)3]·2Cl O4·2CH2OH(1)和[Cd(phen)2(NO3)2](2)。并利用元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射分析进行了表征。晶体结构分析表明,配合物(1)和(2)晶体属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,其晶胞参数分别为:(1)a=35.708(3),b=15.903(2),c=12.204(1),β=102.504(6),V=6766(1)3,Z=8。(2)a=11.6887(6),b=15.2569(8),c=13.4630(10),β=105.9650(10),V=2310.5(2)3,Z=4。配合物(1)中phen上的氢原子与来自高氯酸根和乙二醇的氧原子形成氢键,并且相邻phen的吡啶环之间形成π~π堆积,从而使整个晶体扩展为三维网状超分子结构;配合物(2)中phen上氢原子与硝酸根的氧原子之间通过氢键使整个晶体扩展为三维网状超分子结构。     

[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6新奇反应的研究——孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]的合成、鉴定及形成机理

通过(μ-RS)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6与PhC(O)Cl反应合成了4个新苯甲酰配合物[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Me,Et,n—Bu,CH_2=CHCH_2). 它们进一步与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6反应得8个不同 R,R~1基的孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6].其中R=n-Bu,R~1=Ph的配合物经X射线单晶结构分析表明是由1个μ_4-S将2个碎片PhS Fe_2(CO)_6及n-BuSFe_2(CO)_6螺结在一起的.其空间群为P—1; a=9.028(3),b=10.386(1),c=16.723(5)A;α=87.70(2),β=75.67(2),γ=82.26(2)°; Z=2; D_x=1.743g/cm~3.最终偏离因子R=0.031.     

砷硫桥羰基铁配合物(μ-Ph2As)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6的合成及结构

本文通过Ph_2AsCl与由Fe_3(CO)_(12),RSH,Et_3N形成的盐[(μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6]Et_3NH作用,制得了通式为(μ-Ph_2As)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6五个新配合物(R=Et,Pr~n,Pr~t,Bu~n,Bu~t)。除用碳氢分析、IR及~1H NMR表征这五个配合物的结构外,还用X光衍射技术测得R=Pr~t配合物的单晶结构。该配合物为三钭晶系,属PI空间群。晶胞参数为a=8.623(2),b=12.082(1),c=12.357(2)(?);α=84.24(1),β=71.05(1),γ=79.48(2)°;Z=2;Dx=1.62g·cm~(-3);μ=26.99cm~(-1);F(000)=584。结构分析表明,该分子中的Fe_2SAs原子构成蝶状骨架,异丙基与骨架硫以e键相连,Fe—Fe键长为2.626(?),它与(μ-EtS)_2Fe_2(CO)_6,(μ-Me_2P)_2Fe_2(CO)_6及(μ-phS)(μ-ph_2P)Fe_2(CO)_6的Fe—Fe键长(分别为2.537,2.665及2.610(?))相近。     

丁撑桥联蝶状铁硫原子簇配合物[(μ-ZS)Fe2(CO)6[μ-S(CH2)4-S-μ[(μ-ZS)Fe2(CO)6]的合成结构及构象

双Grignard试剂BrMg(CH2)4MgBr可还原断裂两分子μ-S2Fe2(CO)6的硫-硫键,生成丁撑桥联双簇铁硫中间物A, [(μ-BrMgS)Fe2(CO)6]μ-S(CH2)4S-μ-[(μ-BrMgS)Fe2(CO)6], A于原位(in situ)进一步同卤代烃、氯甲醚、氯代酮、氯代酯或酰氯作用, 共得到10个结构新颖的丁撑桥联双簇铁硫配合物B, [(μ-ZS(Fe2(CO)6]μ-S(CH2)4S-μ[(μ-ZS)Fe2(CO)6]. 除通过IR、^1H NMR及碳氢分析证实上述配合物的结构和推得某些配合物可能的构象外, 还用X衍射法确证了其中一个配合物B(1)的结构和构象.     

铁硫原子簇配合物(μ-MeS)[μ-Fe(CO)2CpS]Fe2(CO)6的晶体和分子结构

标题化合物为单斜晶系, 空间群P2_1/n, 晶胞参数:a=0.79099(7), b=1.0774(1), c=2.2531(4) nm, γ=92.91(1)°, Z=4。本文讨论了铁硫原子簇配合物(μ-R~1S)(μ-R~2S)Fe_2(CO)_6中, 取代基R~1, R~2大小对化合物结构的影响。当R为较大的基团, 如PPh_3或Fe(CO)_2Cp时, 平均Fe-S键增长。而且簇骨架外的Fe-S键增长比簇骨架内的Fe-S键增长更加明显, 说明Fe-Fe键有稳定骨架的作用。R基团的大小对簇骨架内的扭角S-Fe-Fe-S也有明显的影响。标题化合物中R~1, R~2取代基采取(a,e)构象排布, 有利于缓解取代基间的空间排斥作用。     

Reactions of [Et_3NH][(μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6] with acetylenes.Synthesis of(μ-σ,π-p-MeC_6H_4C=CHPh)(M-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6 and (μ-σ,π-PhC=CHC_6H_4Me-p)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6 The crystal structure of (μ-σ,π-p-MeC_6H_4C=CHPh)(μ-tBuS)Fe_2(CO)_6

The reactions of [Bt3NH][μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6] (1a-d) (R=nPr,nBu,tBu, Ph) with p-MeC6H4C=CPh or m-NO2C6H4C=CPh were studied and products of the vinyl type (μ-σ,π-p-MeC6H4C=CHPh)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6 (2) and (μ-σ,π-phC=CHC6H4Me-p) (μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6 (3) (R=nPr, nBu, tBu, Ph) were obtained. While the structures of all the compounds 2a-d and 3a-d were characterized by elemental analysis, IR,1H NMR and MS spectroscopies, the single-crystal structure of 2c(R=tBu) was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The X-ray dim-action result of 2c showed that the substituted vinyl ligand p-MeC6H4C=CHPh bridges the two uon centers, being σ-bonded to one metal through the olefinic carbon attached to p-MeC6H44 group, while π-bonded to the other via olefinic linkage; the Fe2(CO)6 and proton units are in a cis fashion and the tBu group is bonded to sulfur atom through an e-type of bond.     

乙酰二茂铁缩烟酰肼的合成及其晶体结构

烟酸乙酯与肼反应得烟酰肼(2);2与乙酰二茂铁反应合成了一种新型的含二茂铁基Schiff碱——乙酰二茂铁缩烟酰肼(1),其结构经1H NMR,IR,元素分析和XRD表征。1属四方晶系,空间群I-4,晶胞参数a=21.746 6(18),b=21.746 6(18),c=7.007 5(12),V=3 314.0(7)3,Z=8,Dc=1.436 g·cm-3,R1=0.084 9,wR2=0.247 2。1通过分子内和分子间C-H┈N氢键使相邻的四个分子彼此连接形成环状结构。     

铁硫原子簇配合物(μ-MeS)[μ-Fe(CO)_2CpS]Fe_2(CO)_6的晶体和分子结构

标题化合物为单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,晶胞参数:a=7.9099(7),b=10.774(1),c=22.531(4)A,γ=92.91(1)°,Z=4.本文讨论了铁硫原子簇配合物(μ-R~1S)(μ-R~2S)Fe_2(CO)_6中,取代基R~1,R~2大小对化合物结构的影响。当R为较大的基团,如PPh_3或Fe(CO)_2Cp时,平均Fe-S键增长.而且簇骨架外的Fe-S键增长比簇骨架内的Fe-S键增长更加明显,说明Fe-Fe键有稳定骨架的作用.R基团的大小对簇骨架内的扭角S-Fe-Fe-S也有明显的影响。标题化合物中R~1,R~2取代基采取(a,e)构象排布,有利于缓解取代基间的空间排斥作用。     

醋酸乙烯酯基桥连铁硫配合物(σ,π-μ-CH3CO2C=CH2)(μ-RS)Fe2CO)6的制备及结构鉴定

乙酰氯同Fe_3(CO)_(12),RSH,Et_3N所形成的盐[(μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6]Et_3NH相作用,生成一类含醋酸乙烯酯基配体的桥连铁硫配合物(σ,π-μ-CH_3CO_2C=CH_2(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6[R=Et,tert-Bu,Ph)。除用碳氢分析,IR,~1HNMR及X衍射技术表征这类配合物的结构和构象外,还对形成此类产物的过程进行了初步讨论。R=Ph配合物单晶的空间群为PI,晶胞参数a=7.087(3),b=8.824(2),c=15.740(3),α=76.20(1),β=88.15(2),γ=86.28(2)°,D_x=1.65g·cm~(-3),Z=2。醋酸乙烯酯基配体中带有醋酸根的硫与一个铁原子发生σ相互作用,而碳-碳双键与另一个铁原子则发生π相互作用。Fe—Fe键长为2.553(1))苯基与硫桥原子以e键相连。     

三苯膦铁硫原子簇配合物(μ-cy-C_6H_(11)S)(μ-n-C_5H_(11)S)Fe_2(CO)_5PPh_3的合成和晶体结构

通过(μ-cy-C_6H_(11)S)(μ-n-C_5H_(11)S)Fe_2(CO)_6同PPh_3在苯中,80℃下反应5小时,制得了三苯膦单取代产物(μ-cy-C_6H_(11)S)(μ-n-C_5H_(11)S)Fe_2(CO)_5PPh_3(1),并用X衍射技术测得其单晶结构.晶体属正交晶系,空间群为.Pbca,α=12.940(2)A,b=23.170(7)A,c=23.294(2)A,D_=1.25g·cm~(-3) Z=8.采用直接法(RANTAN)测得其初结构,以SHELX-76程序经全矩阵最小二乘法分块修正,最后偏离因子R=0.043,R_w=0.058.单晶X射线分析表明,三苯膦取代反应发生在配合物Fe—Fe键的反位上;两个硫桥以不等性方式同两个铁原子相连;硫桥上的取代基cy-C_6H_(11)及n-C_5H_(11)同处于e,e键,且弯向Fe_2原子一边.重要的键长有Fe(1)—Fe(2)=2.527(1)A,Fe(1)—S=2.287(1)及2.281(1)A,Fe(1)—p=2.271(1)A,Fe(2)—S=2.267(1)及2.275(1)A.五个Fe—C键长在1.757(7)～1.810(6)A范围内。     

A NOVEL REACTION BETWEEN [μ-PhC(O)S]-(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6 AND (μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6——THE SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF TWIN CLUSTER COMPLEXES [(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]

The reaction of (μ-RS)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6 with PhC(O)Cl gave four new benzoyl complexes [μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Me, Et, n-Bu, CH_2=CHCH_2), which further reacted with (μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6 to afford eight new twin cluster complexes with the general formula of [(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]. The single crystal X-ray analysis for one of these complexes (R=n-Bu, R~1=Ph) showed that it consists of two different moieties PhSFe_2(CO)_6 and n-BuSFe_2(CO)_6 joined together through the spiran type of μ_4-S., The complex belongs to space group P-1; cell parameters are a=9.028(3), b=10.386(1), c=16.723 (5); α=87.70(2)°,β=75.67(2)°, r=82.26(2)°; z=2, Dx=1.743 g/cm~3. Final deviation factor R=0.031.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Tetrametal Cluster [Co2(CO)6][μ-HC2CH2OCH2C2H-μ][Co2(CO)6]

The treatment of dipropargyl ether HC2CH2OCH2C2H with Co2(CO)8 resulted in the formation of a novel cluster [Co2(CO)6][μ-HC2CH2OCH2C2H-μ][Co2(CO)6]. The cluster was characterized by C/H analyses, IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal structure determination. It belongs to monoclinic system, space group P21/c with the following crystallographic parameters: a=18.149(2), b=7.0111(7), c=20.897(2)(A), β=115.318(7)°, V=2403.7(5)(A)3, Z=4, Mr=665.97, Dc=1.840 g·cm-3, F(000)=1304.00, μ(Mo-Kα)=27.76 cm-1 and R=0.030 for 2372 observed reflections.