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1.
本文研究一类含参数的非线性积分方程的分叉问题,其中的积分算子的线性化算子在分叉值点处有二维零空间。利用Liapunov-Schmidt约化方法和基于系统的对称性的群论方法,得到了周期分叉解存在的充分条件。  相似文献   

2.
耦合Van der Pol-Duffing振子的强共振分叉解   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6       下载免费PDF全文
本文用多尺度方法研究了一非线性耦合Var der Pol-Duffing振子在强共振情形下的分叉解,研究表明,当分叉参数取不同值时,此系统将出现单个振子的周期运动、两个振子的锁频分叉运动和拟周期分叉运动,同时,本文也给出一些数值结果,以验证理论的正确性。  相似文献   

3.
陈红兵 《经济数学》2014,(1):106-110
首先建立了一类具有时滞的金融模型,该模型以累计利润额为关键因素,接着以τ为参考元素研究了该模型的稳定性及Hopf分叉.发现当τ变化时,该系统的稳定性会发生变化,该模型会在某一确定值处出现Hopf分叉.最后用中心流形定理和规范型方法研究分叉周期解的稳定性.  相似文献   

4.
考虑复Swift-Hohenberg方程的分叉问题.首先对复Swift-Hohenberg方程在一维区域(0,L)上的吸引子分叉进行了考虑.而后给出了n维复Swift-Hohenberg方程,在一般区域上Dirichlet边界条件下和周期边界条件下,当参数λ穿过某些分叉点时从平凡解处分叉出吸引子,并对吸引子分叉的稳定性进行了分析.  相似文献   

5.
本文利用Liapunov-Schmidt约化和奇点理论讨论了三阶系统x=-βx y,(?)=-x-βy(1-kz),(?)=β[α(1-z)-ky~2]在全参数域上的Hopf分叉与退化的Hopf分叉,给出了周期解存在与稳定性条件.  相似文献   

6.
具阶段结构害虫防治模型的脉冲效应   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对于用微分方程描述的种群生态动力系统,其研究结果已十分丰富,但自然界中的许多变化规律都呈现出脉冲效应,因此用脉冲微分方程描述某些运动状态在固定或不固定时刻的快速变化或跳跃更切合实际,尤其在刻画种群生长和流行病动力学行为方面,脉冲微分方程的描述显得更科学更真实,具有脉冲效应的种群动力学模型的研究目前还处于刚刚起步阶段,本对符合实际的有脉冲效应的具阶段结构的常系数害早防治模型进行了研究,得到了系统存在周期解的充分条件,系统存在唯一周期解的充分条件,系统周期解轨道渐近稳定的充分条件。  相似文献   

7.
以滞量为参数的广义Liénard方程的Hopf分支   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文讨论广义Lienard方程的Hopf分支问题首先指出文[3]的错误,并分析了时滞对周期的影响,估计出k=-f(O)可取多少个不同的值使广义Lienard方程有周期解.然后考虑以时滞r为参数的Hopf分支问题,得到了Hopf分支值及分支方向,并估计出时滞r可取多少个不同的值使方程有周期解,再运用Hassard“规范形”方法,给出了计算以滞量为参数的Lienard方程的Hopf分支公式,利用该公式,能判断周期解的稳定性井得到周期解的近似表达式.  相似文献   

8.
蛙卵有丝分裂模型的定性分析   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1  
本文对M.T.Borisuk和J.J.Tyson在[1]中所提出的一个有关蛙卵有丝分裂的平面三次系统模型证明了大范围周期解的存在性,给出了周期解所在的空间区域和所对应的参数区域及周期解不存在的空间区域和参数区域,所得结果严格地证明了[1]中给出的数值结果,最后我们证明在[1]的数值结果所用的参数下极限环的唯一性。  相似文献   

9.
本文应用隐函数定理及泰勤公式对一类分叉问题进行了探讨,得出了这类分叉问题当参数变化时,解的变化情况。  相似文献   

10.
肖莉  崔诚  王晓  刘安平 《应用数学》2012,25(3):553-559
本文讨论具有时滞和扩散的Marchuk模型.根据模型参数求出了模型方程的上、下解,利用单调方法和Liapunov函数分别证明了周期解和概周期解的存在性及其稳定性.  相似文献   

11.
12.
张丽娜  吴建华 《数学进展》2008,37(1):115-117
One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the'living world. In his seminal paper "The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis", Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates(1990) on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing's prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows  相似文献   

13.
As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).  相似文献   

15.
We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.  相似文献   

16.
Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.  相似文献   

17.
It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p(R^n) into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.  相似文献   

20.
正Guest Editors:Hong Chen,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China Guohua Wan,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China David Yao,Columbia University,New York,USA Scope:Healthcare delivery worldwide has been fraught with high cost,low efficiency and poor quality of patient care service.For the field of operations research(OR),healthcare offers some of the biggest challenges as well as best opportunities in  相似文献   

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