具有Fuzzy概率的Fuzzy可靠性问题的求解途径

本文提出了工程实践中常见的清晰事件－Ｆｕｚｚｙ概率的Ｆｕｚｚｙ可靠性分析问题的求解途径，首先讨论了Ｆｕｚｚｙ数的代数运算法则，然后在此基础上将Ｆｕｚｚｙ可靠性求解问题转换为Ｆｕｚｚｙ数的运算问题，从而使这类Ｆｕｚｚｙ可靠性分析问题在理论上得到解决，本文还给出了一个算例。     

关于无失效数据的分析

本文讨论无失效数据问题，从截断数据模型出发，改进了ＣＬＡＳＳ－Ｋ方法，得到了参数的矩估计，文章还给出了随横模拟的报告。     

可能性概念与可靠性分析

本文讨论了可能性概念在大系统特别是人－机混合系统的可靠性分析的应用，依据Ｚａｄｅｈ的原始思想，人为差错率应该用可能性分析与概率分析来描述，前者描述差错的潜在可能性而后者描述差错发生的实际可能性。这一点，在大型灾害性事故的分析中具有特殊重要意义。     

指数—正态模式结构可靠性的UMVUE

本文给出了指数分布参数已知、正态分布参数未知时的指数－正态模式结构可靠性的ＵＭＶＵＥ。     

可靠性增长试验中一类结构可靠度的统计分析

设X_(i1),X_(i2)……,X(in),是X_i的随机样本(i=1,2,…,m),且这些样本间是相互独立的,又设X_i～N(θ_i,δ_i~2)(θ_i与δ_i未知),且对某一常数c有P(X_1>c)≤P(X_2>c)≤…≤P(X_m>(?)基于上述样本,文中给出P(X_m>c)的点估计和在某种意义下最优的置信下限。     

A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO KINDS OF BMS BASED ON DIFFERENT CREDIBILITY

The paper develops a design of optimal Bonus-Malus System （BMS） based on exact equitable credibility,in which the relative error function is taken as loss function. In BMS,both the frequency and the severity components are considered. This design is compared with traditional BMS derived from classical squared-error loss function.     

关联系统可靠度界的改进

关联系统可靠度界的改进蔡军（扬州师范学院数学系，扬州２２５００２）ＩＭＰＲＯＶＥＤＢＯＵＮＤＳＦＯＲＣＯＨＥＲＥＮＴＳＹＳＴＥＭＲＥＬＩＡＢＩＬＩＴＹ￥ＣＡＩＪＵＮ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＹａｎｇｚｈｏｕＴｅａｃｈｅｒｓＣｏ...     

基于测试数据的装备贮存可靠性评估

针对无失效数据情形下装备贮存可靠性估计问题,提出了一种利用性能测试数据进行估计的方法.首先利用测试数据估计装备在不同测试时的失效概率,然后利用配分布曲线法估计装备贮存寿命分布函数中的未知参数.由于方法充分利用了装备性能测试数据中所隐含的可靠性变化趋势,使其估计结果具有一定的可信性.     

噪声实验室供气系统的可靠性分析

文章研究了噪声实验室供气系统的可靠性问题,根据供气系统的工程设计框图绘制了可靠性框图．进而得到了供气系统的可靠性表达式．根据可靠性的评估方法,结合模拟试验的数据得到了供气系统可靠性评估的定量结果．通过时评估结果的分析,给出了改进噪声实验室供气系统的工程设计从而提高其可靠性的方法．     

关于AMSAA模型中参数估计的一点注记

1.引言 如所周知,AMSAA模型是迄今最受重视的可靠性增长模型,在产品或设备的工程研制过程中有重要价值,已被引入重要的军用标准(见[1]和[2]).我国在可靠性增长技术中也采用这个模型(见[3]),并准备将这个模型及其数据分析方法纳入我国的军用标准.所谓AMSAA模型,从数学上看就是一种特殊的poisson过程:用N(t)表示在可靠性增长试验中到时刻t为止的累计失效(或故障)数,那末N(t)是poisson过程且均值函数EN(t)=atb(a>0,b>0),通常称p(t)=abtb-1为模型的强度函数.a,b一般是未知的,需要通过试验数据来进行估计. 试验方案主要有两种:定时截尾和定…     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

Journal of the Operations Research Society of China Special issue on Operations Research in Healthcare Management

正Guest Editors:Hong Chen,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China Guohua Wan,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China David Yao,Columbia University,New York,USA Scope:Healthcare delivery worldwide has been fraught with high cost,low efficiency and poor quality of patient care service.For the field of operations research(OR),healthcare offers some of the biggest challenges as well as best opportunities in     

ANALYSIS IN THEORY AND APPLICATIONS Vol. 30, 2014 CONTENTS

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An alternative mathematical algorithm for the photo- and videokeratoscope

Due to the resolution of current laser technology, the accuracy of corneal topography as measured by the videokeratoscope is no longer adequate to provide precise enough data for refractive surgery or for the fitting of customized contact lenses. We present an algorithm for recovering corneal topography that makes use of modern differential geometric techniques and numerical descent in Sobolev spaces. We believe this algorithm may be used with the photo- and videokeratoscope to increase the accuracy of the recovered corneal topography.