共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 500 毫秒
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合成了6个新的具有开链冠醚结构的手性双噁唑啉配体(4a~4d)和手性双噻唑啉配体(5b,5c),用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱、核磁共振碳谱、元素分析等对其结构进行了表征.初步考察了其在Henry反应中的不对称催化活性. 相似文献
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以3,4-二羟基-2,5-呋喃二甲酸或其二甲酯为原料,与手性氨基醇直接缩合,经一步反应合成了3个3,4-二羟基-2,5-双-[2-′(4-′-取代唑啉)]呋喃化合物,产率为90%~94%,其结构经1H NMR谱、IR谱、MS谱和元素分析测试技术得到确证;并应用这些手性双唑啉配体,初步探讨了β-萘乙酮在KBH4或NaBH4作用下的不对称还原反应。结果表明,以环己烷作溶剂,采用n(配体)∶n(还原剂)∶n(β-萘乙酮)=0.04∶1.6∶1在0℃下反应72 h,产物的ee值高达83.2%,且唑啉环上4位取代基为苄基的呋喃类双唑啉,其对映选择性优于取代基为乙基的同类配体。 相似文献
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尽管已报道了多种结构类型的手性单或双噁唑啉, 但手性多噁唑啉的合成及其应用的文献报道比较少. 本工作以多元羧酸为原料, 与手性2-氨基-1-丁醇经一步反应合成了8个手性多噁唑啉, 产率为89%~98%, 其结构经1 H NMR谱、IR谱、MS谱和元素分析确证. 相似文献
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A series of novel chiral C2-symmetric bis (oxazoline) ligands have been synthesized.The copper and magnesium complexes,prepared in situ from copper(Ⅱ)-triflate of magnesium triflate with the new enantiopure oxazoline ligands,were evaluated as chiral catalysts in the enantioselective Diels-Alder reaction of cyclopentadiene with N-crotenoyl-oxazolidin-2-one.Primary results showed that diastereoselectivity up to 94% and enantioselectivity up to 68% ee for endo products were observed respectively with these ligands. 相似文献
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Chiral bis(oxazoline) ligands have been applied in many enatioselective reactions. Recently, studies of the immobilization of bis(oxazoline) on both soluble and insoluble supports have been of great interest. Among the different methods to anchor the homogeneous catalysts, a soluble, polymer-supported catalyst usually achieves higher stereoselectivity and activity because the catalysis can be separated and recycled via simple methods such as solvent precipitation. Dendrimers are highly branche… 相似文献
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采用DSC方法研究了聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 (PET)和热致性液晶共聚酯 6 0PHB PET (LCP)体系在少量扩链剂双 (2 唑啉 ) (BOZ)存在下形成的反应性共混物的非等温结晶动力学 .结果表明反应性共混物的Avrami指数均在 3 0~ 4 5之间 ,BOZ的加入使反应共混物中PET组分的结晶速率降低 ;表明BOZ对酯交换的促进作用 ,使所生成的共聚酯中PET嵌段的数均序列长度变短 ,而使结晶在某种程度上较为困难 ,但对体系的成核和结晶生长机理无明显影响 .结果还表明 ,随冷却速率的增大结晶峰向低温方向移动 相似文献
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Bai-Yuan YangXiao-Min Chen Guo-Jun DengYi-Li Zhang Qing-Hua Fan 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(17):3535-3538
A series of copper(II) complexes, with chiral bis(oxazoline) ligands disubstituted at the carbon atom linking the two oxazolines by Fréchet-type polyether dendrimers, have been designed and synthesized. These complexes were used as Lewis acid catalysts in enantioselective aldol reactions in aqueous media. Good yields and moderate enantioselectivities were achieved, which are comparable with those resulting from the corresponding smaller catalysts. 相似文献
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A mass spectrometric method for rapidly assaying the chiral selectivities of the copper(I) complexes of C2‐symmetric ligands 下载免费PDF全文
A gas‐phase method for rapidly assaying the enantioselectivity of metal‐centered catalysts is presented. It relies on gas‐phase equilibrium measurements in a quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer. A group of well‐established C2‐symmetric bis‐oxazoline copper(I) complexes was used to identify chiral probe reagents that are capable of profiling the quality of the asymmetric environment provided by the metal complex. The chiral probes were then applied to a wide variety of copper(I) bis‐di‐imine complexes. Complexes based on a BINAM backbone exhibited selectivities that were comparable to the bis‐oxazolines. Taking advantage of the mass selectivity capabilities of the ion trap mass spectrometer, the method was also applied to an un‐purified mix of copper(I) complexes derived from a combinatorial synthesis of bis‐di‐imine ligands. This approach holds promise as a rapid screening tool for potential chiral catalysts. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Enantioselective syn-selective scandium-catalyzed ene reactions 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
An enantio- and diastereoselective carbonyl-ene reaction catalyzed by chiral scandium pyridyl bis(oxazoline) (pybox) complexes has been developed. Uniformly high enantiomeric excesses and good yields were observed. Use of trisubstituted olefins generated the syn product in high enantio- and diastereoselectivity. 相似文献