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1.
段誉  孙歆 《应用数学》2022,(1):120-127
研究一类Klein-Gordon-Maxwell系统解的存在性和多重性.当非线性项是凹凸非线性项时,利用变分方法获得了系统解的存在性和多重性结果,并完善了此系统解的存在性的已有结果.  相似文献   

2.
奇异半线性椭圆问题解的存在与不存在性(英文)   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
廖家锋  张鹏 《数学杂志》2011,31(5):777-784
本文研究了奇异半线性椭圆问题.利用上下解方法,获得了该问题解的一个存在性和不存在性结果.  相似文献   

3.
讨论了一类带有扩散与时滞的流行性传染病模型的行波解的存在性.首先,将系统的行波解的存在性问题转化为一个二阶常微分方程组的单调解的存在性问题;应用单调方法和不动点方法,进一步地将问题转化为方程组的上下解的构造问题;应用所建立的引理与定理,通过构造适合的上下解,证明了系统单调行波解的存在性.  相似文献   

4.
研究非线性Klein-Gordon方程的初边值问题,运用位势井方法,在E(0)d的情况得到了方程解的整体存在和爆破.在临界能量状态得到了整体解的存在性与不存在性.最后使用凸性方法,得到某些具有高初始能量解的爆破.  相似文献   

5.
本文证明了一类二阶拟线性混合型方程Frankl边值问题解的唯一性与存在性.文中先给出解的一种表示式,据此证明边值问题解的唯一性.进而求得解的估计式,据此再使用复分析理论与"参数开拓法”证明了边值问题解的存在性.这里使用的方法有别于其他作者对混合型方程通常使用的积分方程方法.  相似文献   

6.
张克玉  徐家发 《数学杂志》2014,34(5):856-862
本文研究了一个二阶差分方程边值问题解的存在性问题.利用临界点理论和变分方法,获得了几个解的存在性结果,推广了一些现有的结果.  相似文献   

7.
该文研究了一类具有分布滞量的微分系统的周期解的存在性、唯一性及全局吸引性等问题.利用不动点方法和Lyapunov泛函方法,建立了保证该类系统周期解的存在性、唯一性、一致稳定性及全局吸引性的充分条件.  相似文献   

8.
非线性三阶常微分方程的非线性三点边值问题解的存在性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
基于上下解方法,在一定条件下,得到了一类带有非线性混合边界条件的三阶常微分方程的非线性三点边值问题解的存在性,作为上述存在性结果的应用,在推论中给出了一类三阶非线性微分方程三点边值问题解的存在性.  相似文献   

9.
该文利用扰动方法研究具非线性扩散项及一般形式反应项系统行波解的存在性. 得到该类系统存在行波解的充分条件, 使得相关参考文献的结果成为本文主要定理的推论.作为应用给出了一类具体的反应扩散系统行波解的存在性条件.  相似文献   

10.
研究了有序Banach空间中二阶周期边值问题解的存在性,利用凸锥理论与上、下解方法,获得了解的存在性结果.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, a novel Adomian decomposition method (ADM) is developed for the solution of Burgers' equation. While high level of this method for differential equations are found in the literature, this work covers most of the necessary details required to apply ADM for partial differential equations. The present ADM has the capability to produce three different types of solutions, namely, explicit exact solution, analytic solution, and semi-analytic solution. In the best cases, when a closed-form solution exists, ADM is able to capture this exact solution, while most of the numerical methods can only provide an approximation solution. The proposed ADM is validated using different test cases dealing with inviscid and viscous Burgers' equations. Satisfactory results are obtained for all test cases, and, particularly, results reported in this paper agree well with those reported by other researchers.  相似文献   

12.
《Applied Mathematical Modelling》2014,38(21-22):5198-5216
Piles are frequently used to support lateral loads. Elastic solutions based on the Winkler foundation model are widely used to design laterally loaded piles at working load. This paper reports a simplified analytical solution for laterally loaded long piles in a soil with stiffness linearly increasing with depth. Based on a Fourier–Laplace integral, a power series solution for small depth and a Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin (WKB) asymptotic solution for large depth are derived. By using this analytical solution, the deflection and bending moment profiles of a laterally loaded pile can be obtained through simple calculation. The proposed power series solution is exact for infinitely long piles. Numerical examples show that this solution agrees well with other existing methods on predicting the deflection and bending moment of laterally loaded piles. The WKB asymptotic solution developed in this study has never been introduced before. The simplified analytical solution obtained in this study provides a better approach for engineers to analyze the responses and design of laterally loaded long piles.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we derive a class of analytical solution of the damped Helmholtz–Duffing oscillator that is based on a recently developed exact solution for the undamped case. Our solution procedure indicates that this solution holds for specific system parametric choice values.  相似文献   

14.
1IntroductionInthepresentpaper,wecollsidertileLandau-LifSllitzequationoftileferromagneticspinchainwhichtakestheform:where"x'ldenotesthevectorcrossproductinR',fi=(--D,D),D>0,u=(ul,u3,u3):fixR -R3istilespinvector,or>0isaGilbertdampingconstant,Pisarealparameter,J=diag(ri,acfac)isaconstantmatrix.TheaboveequationarisesinthedoublyanisotropicHeisenbergspinsystem.Thissystemisimpliedbytileconservationofenergyandmagnitudeofu.SeeDanielandLab.hmanan[1]please.Insomeferromagneticchainsystems,thematri…  相似文献   

15.
We present a numerical method for computing a local Nash (saddle-point) solution to a zero-sum differential game for a nonlinear system. Given a solution estimate to the game, we define a subproblem, which is obtained from the original problem by linearizing its system dynamics around the solution estimate and expanding its payoff function to quadratic terms around the same solution estimate. We then apply the standard Riccati equation method to the linear-quadratic subproblem and compute its saddle solution. We then update the current solution estimate by adding the computed saddle solution of the subproblem multiplied by a small positive constant (a step size) to the current solution estimate for the original game. We repeat this process and successively generate better solution estimates. Our applications of this sequential method to air combat simulations demonstrate experimentally that the solution estimates converge to a local Nash (saddle) solution of the original game.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we focus on a treatment of a linear programming problem with an interval objective function. From the viewpoint of the achievement rate, a new solution concept, the maximin achievement rate solution, is proposed. Nice properties of this solution are shown: a maximin achievement rate solution is necessarily optimal when a necessarily optimal solution exists, and if not, then it is still a possibly optimal solution. An algorithm for a maximin achievement rate solution is proposed based on a relaxation procedure together with a simplex method. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the proposed solution algorithm.  相似文献   

17.
本文用合成展开摄动法,把外场解和内层解结合起来,求解圆薄板大挠度问题.本文把Hencky的薄膜解当作外场解的一级近似解,并求出了外场解的二级近似解.利用边界内层坐标,求得了相应的各级内层解,即边界层解.本文采用最大位移和板厚之比的倒数作为小参数,所得结果大大改进了1948年作者所得的结果.  相似文献   

18.
对有限制结盟的NTU对策提出一种分配形式,即RC解,研究了这个解与对应的TU对策的有限制结盟边际贡献值之间的关系,同时给出RC解的刻划公理.  相似文献   

19.
A lot of researchers try to use the conditional convexity to develop their solution procedure to locate the optimal solution. However, this paper indicates that the solution procedure to locate the optimal solution based on the conditional convexity has logical shortcomings from a mathematics point of view. So, the main purpose of this paper will provide the alternative approach to develop a recursive algorithm for determining the optimal solution without using the conditional convexity. Finally, this paper improves many existing articles.  相似文献   

20.
借鉴求线性矩阵方程组(LMEs)同类约束最小二乘解的修正共轭梯度法,建立了求双变量LMEs的一种异类约束最小二乘解的修正共轭梯度法,并证明了该算法的收敛性.在不考虑舍入误差的情况下,利用该算法不仅可在有限步计算后得到LMEs的一组异类约束最小二乘解,而且选取特殊初始矩阵时,可求得LMEs的极小范数异类约束最小二乘解.另外,还可求得指定矩阵在该LMEs的异类约束最小二乘解集合中的最佳逼近.算例表明,该算法是有效的.  相似文献   

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